尝试打开 Laravel Nova 但获取目录结构而不是主页：重复问题：#56732200

Question

我按照所有laravel nova 的说明，但仍然无法进入主页或登录页面，我得到的只是目录结构，我能够解决这个问题运行 php 在我的本地开发中使用 artisan serve 命令，但不确定这是否是进入生产环境的正确方法，nova 文档说一旦您完成基本说明，您就可以导航到应用程序的 /nova 路径在您的浏览器中，您应该会看到 Nova 仪表板，但不幸的是，我的情况并非如此，这是我的根目录结构：

有什么帮助吗？

Answer 1

这里是你如何配置你的服务器，如果你想使用 nginx。

 server {
            listen 80;
            listen [::]:80;
    
            root path_to_your_project/public;
            index index.html index.htm index.php;
    
            server_name your-domain.com;
    
            location / {
                    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
            }
        
        location ~ \.php$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php =404;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }
    
            location ~ /\.ht {
                    deny all;
            }
    }

Answer 2

这对我有用：

注意 1：如果您使用 XAMPP 在本地开发中进行开发，那么您可能会遇到未加载 app.css 文件的情况，这是因为应用程序正在尝试在 localhost/vendor，而实际上路径需要是 localhost/myfolder/vendor，您在生产中可能不会遇到任何问题。

注意2：如果一切正常，那么您将能够顺利登录，但是在生产模式下，登录后会出现403错误，这是因为您需要指定您的管理员帐户在 NovaServiceProvider.php 中，类似于：

protected function gate(){
    /**/
    Gate::define('viewNova', function ($user){
        /**/
        return in_array($user->email, [
            /**/
            'admin@gmail.com' // <-- add as many logins as you want
            /**/
        ]);
    });
}

我从头开始构建 laravel nova 应用程序所遵循的步骤：

{

    01. login to github using your personal account

    02. navigate to: https://github.com/settings/tokens

    03. create a new personal access token

    04. cd subdomain.com

    05. composer config -g github-oauth.github.com MY_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN

    06. composer create-project laravel/laravel ./ (✔️)

    07. navigate to: https://subdomain.com/public/ and make sure the laravel welcome screen is showing (✔️)

    08. upload your nova folder to the root directory using FTP (✔️)

    09. create an .htaccess file under your root directory and paste the following code: (✔️)

        <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

            <IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
                Options -MultiViews
            </IfModule>

            RewriteEngine On

            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
            RewriteRule ^ ^ [N]

            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (\.\w+$) [NC]
            RewriteRule ^(.*)$ public/ 

            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
            RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
            RewriteRule ^ server.php

        </IfModule>

    10. make sure navigating to https://subdomain.com/ takes you to the laravel welcome screen and your root structure looks like this: (✔️)

        app
        bootstrap
        config
        database
        nova            // <- the nova folder you just uploaded
        public
        resources
        routes
        storage
        tests
        vendor
       .editorconfig
       .env
       .env.example
       .gitattributes
       .gitignore
       .htaccess        // <- the file you just created
       .styleci.yml
        artisan
        composer.json
        composer.lock
        package.json
        phpunit.xml
        README.md
        server.php
        webpack.mix.js

    11. open phpmyadmin and create a new database: (✔️)

        database name:      mydatabase

        related site:       subdomain.com

        username:           root

        password:           123456789

    12. edit the file: \.env (✔️)

        APP_ENV=production
        APP_DEBUG=false
        APP_URL=https://subdomain.com/

        DB_CONNECTION=mysql
        DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
        DB_PORT=3306
        DB_DATABASE=mydatabase
        DB_USERNAME="root"
        DB_PASSWORD="123456789"

    13. edit the file: \config\database.php (✔️)

        "mysql" => [

            "database" => env("DB_DATABASE", "mydatabase"),

            "username" => env("DB_USERNAME", "root"),

            "password" => env("DB_PASSWORD", "123456789"),

        ],

    14. edit the file composer.json (https://nova.laravel.com/docs/1.0/installation.html#installing-nova) (✔️)

        "minimum-stability": "dev", // make sure it's already there

        "prefer-stable": true, // make sure it's already there

        "repositories": [

            {

                "type": "path",

                "url": "./nova"

            }

        ],

        "require": {

            "laravel/nova": "*" // add this to the list of requires

        },

    15. composer update (✔️)

    16. php artisan nova:install (✔️)

    17. php artisan config:clear (✔️)

    18. php artisan migrate (✔️)

    19. in case it is not already there, add App\Providers\NovaServiceProvider::class to the list of providers in the file: \config\app.php (✔️)

    20. php artisan nova:user (✔️)

        name: admin

        email: admin@gmail.com

        password: 0000

    21. add your admin email to the list of authorized emails in app\Providers\NovaServiceProvider.php (✔️)

        protected function gate(){
            /**/
            Gate::define("viewNova", function ($user){
                /**/
                return in_array($user->email, [
                    /**/
                    "admin@gmail.com" // <-- add as many logins as you want
                    /**/
                ]);
            });
        }

    22. php artisan nova:publish

    23. php artisan view:clear
    
}

尝试打开 Laravel Nova 但获取目录结构而不是主页：重复问题：#56732200

Trying to open Laravel Nova but getting directory structure instead of homepage: duplicate of the question: #56732200

php

laravel

laravel-nova