单击 selenium 中的 x 按钮

Question

这是我当前正在查看的网站 link：https://messari.io/tool/fb8d86ca-d3cf-4568-8d48-1a052c95364e。滚动到页面底部并点击“查看更多”。

我正在尝试弄清楚如何单击 x 按钮，但我尝试过的方法没有奏效。我收到“没有这样的元素：无法定位元素错误。

这三种我都试过了：

driver.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "button").click()

driver.find_element_by_xpath("//button[contains(@data-testid='CloseIcon')]").click()

driver.find_element_by_tag_name("svg").click()

Answer 1

检查 load more 按钮的 Xpath //*[@id="root"]/div[2]/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[3]/button -

然后检查将关闭 pop-up window

的 X 按钮的完整 Xpath

X 按钮的完整 Xpath - '/html/body/div[2]/div[3]/div/h2/button'

工作代码-

import time

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager

options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()

# options.add_argument("--headless")
options.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
options.add_argument("--disable-gpu")
options.add_argument("--window-size=1920x1080")
options.add_argument("--disable-extensions")

chrome_driver = webdriver.Chrome(
    service=Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()),
    options=options
)


def messari_scraper():
    URL = "https://messari.io/tool/fb8d86ca-d3cf-4568-8d48-1a052c95364e"
    with chrome_driver as driver:
        driver.implicitly_wait(15)  # wait max 15 sec for any element to find
        driver.get(URL)
        time.sleep(3)
        driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);")  # scroll to the end of the page

        # click the button
        driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[@id="root"]/div[2]/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[3]/button').click()

        time.sleep(3)

        # get the full Xpath of the close `x` button of the pop-up
        driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[2]/div[3]/div/h2/button').click()
        # pop up window closed

        time.sleep(5)

        # do your tasks here....


messari_scraper()

单击 selenium 中的 x 按钮

Clicking an x button in selenium

html

python

selenium

xpath

web-scraping