Return 某些字段带有来自 Mongoose 的 populate()

Question

在我运行此查询查询后，我从 MongoDB 返回了一个 JSON 值。 replyID 是另一个 Schema User 的对象，它有 _id、email 和 user。但是 我不想要用户的电子邮件和 _id，只想要名字。 我应该向填充函数添加什么以仅获取名称？查询 ->

.populate({
    path: 'replies',
    populate: { path: 'replyID' }
})

JSON 返回

"comments": [
    {
        "_id": "6296fcda39d113539bbe023d",
        "creator": "62948aff05bcfdb5e75df7e6",
        "postId": "62964a997c183d6c09bac126",
        "comment": "Sebastian Goattel",
        "likes": [
            "62948aff05bcfdb5e75df7e6",
            "62948f76727f0c0286949c7a"
        ],
        "replies": [
            {
                "_id": "629733dcc3220cffa7cb2049",
                "replyID": {
                        "_id": "62948f76727f0c0286949c7a",
                        "name": "Lorem Ipsum",
                        "email": "lorem@gmail.com",
                }
                "commentID": "6296fcda39d113539bbe023d",
                "reply": "Lorem Ipsum 1",
            },
            {
                "_id": "629733edc3220cffa7cb204f",
                "replyID": "62948f76727f0c0286949c7a",
                "commentID": "6296fcda39d113539bbe023d",
                "reply": "Lorem Ipsum 2",
            }
        ],
    },
],

Answer 1

试试这个

.populate({
    path: 'replies',
    populate: { path: 'replyID', select: 'name -_id' }
})

Return 某些字段带有来自 Mongoose 的 populate()

Return certain fields with populate() from Mongoose

mongodb

mongoose

mongodb-query

mongoose-populate