Google 处 API 启动后崩溃

Google Places API Crashes After Launch

我一直在尝试将 Google Places API 集成到我的应用程序中,但似乎无法启动 API。每次我单击按钮启动 API 时,它都会加载,然后返回到主屏幕。我相信我已经按照 API 文档中的所有步骤进行操作,但似乎无法找到问题所在。我的代码如下:

Java Class:

package lgalle19.developements.findplaces;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.text.Html;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException;
import com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesRepairableException;
import com.google.android.gms.location.places.Place;
import com.google.android.gms.location.places.ui.PlacePicker;


public class PlacePickerActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
private static final int PLACE_PICKER_REQUEST = 1;
private TextView mViewName;
private TextView mViewAddress;
private TextView mViewAttributions;
private Button mPickerButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_place_picker);

    mViewName = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
    mViewAddress = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);
    mViewAttributions = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView3);
    mPickerButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pickerButton);
}

public void onPickButtonClick(View v) {
    // Construct an intent for the place picker
    try {
        PlacePicker.IntentBuilder intentBuilder =
                new PlacePicker.IntentBuilder();
        Intent intent = intentBuilder.build(this);
        // Start the intent by requesting a result,
        // identified by a request code.
        startActivityForResult(intent, PLACE_PICKER_REQUEST);

    } catch (Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode,
                                int resultCode, Intent data) {

    if (requestCode == PLACE_PICKER_REQUEST
            && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

        // The user has selected a place. Extract the name and address.
        final Place place = PlacePicker.getPlace(data, this);

        final CharSequence name = place.getName();
        final CharSequence address = place.getAddress();
        String attributions = PlacePicker.getAttributions(data);
        if (attributions == null) {
            attributions = "";
        }

        mViewName.setText(name);
        mViewAddress.setText(address);
        mViewAttributions.setText(Html.fromHtml(attributions));

    } else {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }
}
}

主要XML:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".PlacePickerActivity">

<TextView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/textView"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"/>

<TextView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/textView2"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"/>

<Button
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Launch Places API Picker"
    android:id="@+id/pickerButton"
    android:layout_below="@+id/textView2"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
    android:onClick="onPickButtonClick" />

<TextView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/textView3"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"/>

<ImageView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_above="@+id/textView3"
    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
    android:id="@+id/poweredBy"
    android:src="@drawable/powered_by_google_light"/>


</RelativeLayout>

清单:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="lgalle19.developements.findplaces" >


<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>

<uses-feature android:glEsVersion="0x00020000" android:required="true" />


<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">

    <activity
        android:name=".PlacePickerActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>

    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
        android:value="MY API KEY"/>
    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
        android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version"/>
</application>

</manifest>

Gradle:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 22
buildToolsVersion "22.0.1"

defaultConfig {
    applicationId "lgalle19.developements.findplaces"
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 22
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
}

dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.0.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.5.0'
}

LogCat:

08-07 13:25:37.053  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces E/Zygote﹕ MountEmulatedStorage()
08-07 13:25:37.053  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces E/Zygote﹕ v2
08-07 13:25:37.053  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/libpersona﹕ KNOX_SDCARD checking this for 10245
08-07 13:25:37.053  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/libpersona﹕ KNOX_SDCARD not a persona
08-07 13:25:37.053  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/SELinux﹕ Function: selinux_compare_spd_ram, SPD-policy is existed. and_ver=SEPF_SM-G920V_5.0.2 ver=27
08-07 13:25:37.063  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/SELinux﹕ Function: selinux_compare_spd_ram , priority [1] , priority version is VE=SEPF_SM-G920V_5.0.2_0027
08-07 13:25:37.063  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces E/SELinux﹕ [DEBUG] get_category: variable seinfo: default sensitivity: NULL, cateogry: NULL
08-07 13:25:37.063  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/art﹕ Late-enabling -Xcheck:jni
08-07 13:25:37.083  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/TimaKeyStoreProvider﹕ TimaSignature is unavailable
08-07 13:25:37.083  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/ActivityThread﹕ Added TimaKeyStore provider
08-07 13:25:37.153  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/InjectionManager﹕ Inside getClassLibPath + mLibMap{0=, 1=}
08-07 13:25:37.163  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/InjectionManager﹕ Inside getClassLibPath caller
08-07 13:25:37.203  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/InjectionManager﹕ InjectionManager
08-07 13:25:37.203  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/InjectionManager﹕ fillFeatureStoreMap lgalle19.developements.findplaces
08-07 13:25:37.213  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/InjectionManager﹕ Constructor lgalle19.developements.findplaces, Feature store :{}
08-07 13:25:37.213  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/InjectionManager﹕ featureStore :{}
08-07 13:25:37.273  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/PhoneWindow﹕ *FMB* installDecor mIsFloating : false
08-07 13:25:37.273  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/PhoneWindow﹕ *FMB* installDecor flags : -2139029248
08-07 13:25:37.333  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/Activity﹕ performCreate Call Injection manager
08-07 13:25:37.333  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/InjectionManager﹕ dispatchOnViewCreated > Target : lgalle19.developements.findplaces.PlacePickerActivity isFragment :false
08-07 13:25:37.353  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/OpenGLRenderer﹕ Render dirty regions requested: true
08-07 13:25:37.363  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/PhoneWindow﹕ *FMB* isFloatingMenuEnabled mFloatingMenuBtn : null
08-07 13:25:37.363  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/PhoneWindow﹕ *FMB* isFloatingMenuEnabled return false
08-07 13:25:37.473  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/libEGL﹕ loaded /vendor/lib64/egl/libGLES_mali.so
08-07 13:25:37.513  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/OpenGLRenderer﹕ Initialized EGL, version 1.4
08-07 13:25:37.523  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/OpenGLRenderer﹕ HWUI protection enabled for context ,  &this =0x7fa4c75060 ,&mEglDisplay = 1 , &mEglConfig = -1529904464
08-07 13:25:37.523  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/OpenGLRenderer﹕ Get maximum texture size. GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE is 8192
08-07 13:25:37.523  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/OpenGLRenderer﹕ Enabling debug mode 0
08-07 13:25:37.523  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/mali_winsys﹕ new_window_surface returns 0x3000,  [1440x2560]-format:1
08-07 13:25:37.553  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/InjectionManager﹕ dispatchCreateOptionsMenu :lgalle19.developements.findplaces.PlacePickerActivity
08-07 13:25:37.553  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/InjectionManager﹕ dispatchPrepareOptionsMenu :lgalle19.developements.findplaces.PlacePickerActivity
08-07 13:25:37.673  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/Timeline﹕ Timeline: Activity_idle id: android.os.BinderProxy@3d2a49fa time:246449518
08-07 13:25:42.163  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/ViewRootImpl﹕ ViewPostImeInputStage ACTION_DOWN
08-07 13:25:42.813  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/OpenGLRenderer﹕ endAllStagingAnimators on 0x7faaf61e00 (RippleDrawable) with handle 0x7f966ee140
08-07 13:25:46.713  29527-29561/lgalle19.developements.findplaces D/mali_winsys﹕ new_window_surface returns 0x3000,  [1440x2560]-format:1
08-07 13:25:46.813  29527-29527/lgalle19.developements.findplaces I/Timeline﹕ Timeline: Activity_idle id: android.os.BinderProxy@3d2a49fa time:246458658

我还确保在开发人员控制台上为 Android 启用 Google Places API 并创建一个 API 密钥,我正在存储清单。此处发布的主题 似乎与我的问题类似,但我已经将 API 密钥添加到我的清单中,因此我的问题似乎有所不同。

非常感谢任何帮助!

编辑:

将元数据标签更改为

<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
android:value="@string/google_api_key"/>

并引用您的 api 密钥作为资源而不是硬编码

编辑:

将您的权限置于应用程序标签之外。

像这样嵌套:

<manifest .../>
    <permission .../>
    <uses-permission .../>
    <uses-feature .../>
        <application ...>
            <activity .../>
        </application>
</manifest>

尝试将此添加到您的清单中:

<uses-feature
    android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
    android:required="true"/>

这是一个很好的教程:

http://code.tutsplus.com/articles/google-play-services-using-the-places-api--cms-23715


这个问题Google Places API for Android Place Picker Does not work描述了一个类似的问题 answer 对此给出了很好的指导。

make sure you enable "Places API for Android" and not just "Places API" in the Developer Console. "Places API for Android" will not show up under "APIs & Auth/APIs" because it isnt a popular API (yet). You will have to search for it using the API search box.

如果这能解决您的问题,请告诉我,如果不能,我们可以再看看。