隐藏和取消隐藏 excel 项目的特定部分

Question

我刚开始使用 VBA，目前正在努力寻找解决此问题的方法：

我了解隐藏的工作原理，并且有隐藏 rows/columns 范围内的代码 (Worksheets("Sheet3").Columns("A:G").EntireColumn.Hidden = True），但我希望能够存储 "list" 列 + sheet 和行列表 + sheet。然后运行两个列表中每个范围的循环隐藏代码。

目前这就是我所拥有的（但我不知道如何让它发挥作用）：

Sub Test()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim i As Integer
Dim Lastrow As Long
Lastrow = Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
For i = 2 To Lastrow
'To hide sheets
Sheets(Cells(i, 1).Value).Visible = False
'To hide row on sheet
Rows(Cells(i, 2).Value).Hidden = True
'To hide row on specific sheet
Sheets(Cells(i, 1).Value).Rows(Cells(i, 2).Value).Hidden = True

Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Answer 1

我只是 post 我在这里聊天的最后回复，请让我 - 和其他人！ - 知道它是否有帮助。

1) 将 rows/columns 隐藏在 sheet 上的值存储在 XML 中，如下所示：

<hideme>
  <Sheets>
    <Sheet name="Sheet1">
      <rows>
        <row range="3:3"/>
        <row range="13:13"/>
      </rows>
      <columns>
        <column range="C:C"/>
        <column range="F:F"/>
      </columns>
    </Sheet>
    <Sheet name="Sheet2"/>
    <Sheet name="Sheet3">
      <rows>
        <row range="5:5"/>
      </rows>
    </Sheet>
  </Sheets>
</hideme>

宏需要设置参考微软XML, v6.0。（即在 VB 编辑器中，工具 => 参考）。

Sub HideMe()

Dim xml As DOMDocument60
Dim xmlSheets As IXMLDOMNodeList
Dim n As IXMLDOMNode, r As IXMLDOMNode, c As IXMLDOMNode, xmlRows As IXMLDOMNodeList, xmlColumns As IXMLDOMNodeList
Dim ro As IXMLDOMNode, col As IXMLDOMNode, ran As String
Dim sh As Worksheet

Dim xmlpath As String

xmlpath = "[path to your xml]"

Set xml = New DOMDocument60
xml.Load (xmlpath)

Set xmlSheets = xml.DocumentElement.SelectNodes("//Sheet")

For Each n In xmlSheets 'Sheet nodes
    Set sh = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(n.Attributes.getNamedItem("name").Text)
    Set r = n.SelectSingleNode("rows")
    If Not r Is Nothing Then
        Set xmlRows = r.SelectNodes("row")
        For i = 0 To xmlRows.Length - 1
            ran = xmlRows.Item(i).Attributes.getNamedItem("range").Text
            sh.Rows(ran).EntireRow.Hidden = True
        Next i
    End If

    Set c = n.SelectSingleNode("columns")
    If Not c Is Nothing Then
        Set xmlColumns = c.SelectNodes("column")
        For i = 0 To xmlColumns.Length - 1
            ran = xmlColumns.Item(i).Attributes.getNamedItem("range").Text
            sh.Range(ran).EntireColumn.Hidden = True
        Next i
    End If
Next n

End Sub

隐藏和取消隐藏 excel 项目的特定部分

Hide and unhide specific parts of excel project

excel

vba

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