Spring 批处理:在运行时获取已定义作业的列表

Spring Batch: get list of defined jobs at runtime

是否可以在不使用 db 的情况下在运行时获取 Spring 批处理中已定义作业的列表?也许可以从 jobRepository bean 或一些类似的对象中获取此元数据?

可以使用 JobExplorer.getJobNames() 检索所有作业名称的列表。

您首先必须使用 JobExplorerFactoryBean:

定义 jobExplorer bean
<bean id="jobExplorer" class="org.springframework.batch.core.explore.support.JobExplorerFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>

然后你可以在需要的时候注入这个bean。

获取配置为 bean 的作业名称列表的替代策略可以使用 ListableJobLocator。

@Autowired
ListableJobLocator jobLocator;

....

jobLocator.getJobNames();

这不需要作业存储库。

我使用这些代码来列出和执行作业

private String jobName = "";
    private JobLauncher jobLauncher = null;
    private String selectedJob;
    private String statusJob = "Exit Status : ";
    private Job job;
    ApplicationContext context;
    private String[] lstJobs;

    /**
     * Execute
     */
    public ExecuteJobBean() {
        this.context = ApplicationContextProvider.getApplicationContext();
        this.lstJobs = context.getBeanNamesForType(Job.class);


        if (jobLauncher == null)
            jobLauncher = (JobLauncher) context.getBean("jobLauncher");
    }

    /**
     * Execute
     */
    public void executeJob() {

        setJob((Job) context.getBean(this.selectedJob));

        try {
            statusJob = "Exit Status : ";
            JobParameters jobParameters = new JobParametersBuilder().addLong("time", System.currentTimeMillis()).toJobParameters();
            JobExecution execution = jobLauncher.run(getJob(), jobParameters);
            this.statusJob = execution.getStatus() + ", ";
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            this.statusJob = "Error, " + e.getMessage();
        }
        this.statusJob += " Done!!";
    }

要列出定义为 beans 的作业,您可以让 spring 上下文为您将类型为 Job 的所有 bean 类型注入到如下列表中:

@Autowired
private List<? extends Job> jobs;

..
//You can then launch you job given a name.