如何在 iOS 中获取设备令牌?

how to get Device Token in iOS?

我正在处理推送通知。我编写了以下代码来获取设备令牌。

-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions 
{    
        [self.window addSubview:viewController.view];
        [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];   
        NSLog(@"Registering for push notifications...");    
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:
         (UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound | UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert)];
         return YES;
    }

-(void)application:(UIApplication *)app didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken 
    { 
        NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Device Token=%@",deviceToken];
        NSLog(@"This is device token%@", deviceToken);
    }

-(void)application:(UIApplication *)app didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)err
 { 
        NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat: @"Error: %@", err];
        NSLog(@"Error %@",err);    
 }

在 iOS 8 和 iOS 9 中,您需要像这样注册通知:

NSLog(@"Registering for push notifications...");
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:[UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:(UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound | UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert categories:nil]];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];

请注意,如果您还想支持 iOS 7,那么您需要在 iOS.

的早期版本上调用现有代码

我也遇到了同样的问题所以你必须使用下面的代码来获取设备令牌:-

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)app didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken 
{
    NSString *token = [[deviceToken description] stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet: [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"<>"]];
    token = [token stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
    NSLog(@"content---%@", token);
} 

即使那样它也不起作用然后请检查您的配置文件,它应该是您创建用于推送通知的 ssl 证书的应用程序 ID。

试试这个代码:

 // Register for Push Notification


 if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.0)
    {
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:[UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:(UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge) categories:nil]];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
    }
    else
    {
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:
         (UIUserNotificationTypeBadge | UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeAlert)];
    }

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterUserNotificationSettings:(UIUserNotificationSettings *)notificationSettings // NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(8_0);
{
        [application registerForRemoteNotifications];
    }

- (void)application:(UIApplication*)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData*)deviceToken{

    NSLog(@"deviceToken: %@", deviceToken);
    NSString * token = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@", deviceToken];
    //Format token as you need:
    token = [token stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
    token = [token stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@">" withString:@""];
    token = [token stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"<" withString:@""];

}

注意:模拟器不是 return deviceToken,deviceToken 仅 return 在具有有效 APNS 证书的设备中

在 Xcode 中启用“推送通知”,这将解决问题。

Targets -> Capabilities -> Push Notifications

Note: Provisioning Profiles Should be in Active State

Swift3

中得到device token
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) {
    let token = String(format: "%@", deviceToken as CVarArg)
        .trimmingCharacters(in: CharacterSet(charactersIn: "<>"))
        .replacingOccurrences(of: " ", with: "")
    print(token)
}

这里是swift4.0的最新代码,所以您可以使用下面的代码获取设备令牌。

import UserNotifications

if #available(iOS 10, *) {
            UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
            UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(options:[.badge, .alert, .sound]){ (granted, error) in
            }
            UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        } else {
            UIApplication.shared.registerUserNotificationSettings(UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.badge, .sound, .alert], categories: nil))
            UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        }


func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) {
        let token = deviceToken.map { String(format: "%.2hhx", [=10=]) }.joined()

    }