使用 Java 代码中的用户权限在 adobe CQ 中创建新的 AEM 用户

Question

如何在 java 代码中创建具有用户权限的新 adobe aem 用户。

使用 SlingAllMethodsServlet，您可以从 Post 请求中获取参数。

然后您可以使用给定的信息创建用户。用户将被添加到 CQ 服务器中，并具有您授予他的权限。

   username = request.getParameter("username");
    password = request.getParameter("password");
    givenname = request.getParameter("givenname");
    name = request.getParameter("name");
    email = request.getParameter("email");

    ResourceResolver resourceResolver = request.getResourceResolver();

    Session session = resourceResolver.adaptTo(Session.class);

    UserManager userManager = resourceResolver.adaptTo(UserManager.class);
    User u = null;
    try {
        //check if user does exist, easy check with username, username is id in cq
        u = (User) userManager.getAuthorizable(username);
    } catch (RepositoryException e) {
        logger.error("User cannot be checked: " + e.getMessage());
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    if(u != null) {
        logger.error("User"  + username + " exists already in CQ!! Can't create user again!");
        try {
            json.put("error", "User already exists");
            response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage());

        }
    }else {
        /*Just create user if it does not exist*/
        try {

            user = userManager.createUser(username, password);
            ValueFactory valueFactory = session.getValueFactory();
            emailValue = valueFactory.createValue(email);
            givennameValue = valueFactory.createValue(givenname);
            nameValue = valueFactory.createValue(name);

            //User class just accepts Value Object
           user.setProperty("profile/" + UserProperties.EMAIL, emailValue);
           user.setProperty("profile/" + UserProperties.FAMILY_NAME,nameValue);
           user.setProperty("profile/" + UserProperties.GIVEN_NAME, nameValue);



        } catch (RepositoryException e) {
            logger.error("Failed while creating user: " + e.getMessage());
        }


        try {
            /* add Group to user */
            Group g = (Group) userManager.getAuthorizable(GROUP_NAME);
            g.addMember(user);

            session.save();
            session.logout();


        } catch (RepositoryException e) {
            logger.error("Can't add group to new created User : " + username  + e.getMessage());

        }

Answer 1

如何获取CQ管理员会话/如何获取CQ管理员UserManager

如果你不能用session和usermanager保存用户，那么你必须得到admin Session。

添加AccessControlUtil的依赖（查看版本）
添加 SlingRepository 变量作为@Reference
以管理员身份登录以获取管理会话（参数必须为空，或者是管理员用户，而不是创建 SimpleCredentials(Name, password.asChar)

使用 AccessControlUtil 和管理会话获取用户管理器

@Reference
private SlingRepository repository;

protected void doGet(SlingHttpServletRequest request, SlingHttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

    try {
        Session adminSession = repository.loginAdministrative(null);

        UserManager usermanager = AccessControlUtil.getUserManager(adminSession);
        //your stuff like manipulating user, get authorizab   

        adminSession.save();

    } catch (RepositoryException e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

使用 Java 代码中的用户权限在 adobe CQ 中创建新的 AEM 用户

Create New AEM User in adobe CQ with user rights in Java Code

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