Error "fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value" when a segue is fired

Question

我在我的应用程序中添加了一个 segue，当我启动 segue 时，应用程序在 iPhone 5S 模拟器中崩溃（在其他模拟器中，它在此之前崩溃，因为特定于设备的代码。是问题的 link），消息 "fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value" 被打印到控制台，错误 Thread 1: EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION (code=EXC_1386_INVOP, subcode=0x0) 显示在初始化数组的行上。我认为原因是因为我有一个 UIImageViews 的动画需要展开。这是我的做法：

// dieImages are UIImageViews that I am animating then displaying a random image of a die

    let dieImages = [dieImage0, dieImage1, dieImage2, dieImage3, dieImage4, dieImage5, dieImage6, dieImage7]

// Die animation
                for die in dieImages {
                    die.animationImages = [  <====== Error on this line
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die2")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die6")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die1")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die4")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die5")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die1")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die6")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die5")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die2")!,
                        UIImage(named: "dicey-die4")!
                    ]

                die.animationRepeatCount = 1
                die.animationDuration = 1.0
            }

但是 segue 是 AnyObject 类型，所以我认为这就是解包不起作用的原因：

override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {}

如何安全地解包图像，或者在触发 segue 时根本不解包？我见过使用两个问号（但会导致 "could not find an overload for 'init' that accepts the supplied arguments" 错误）或 if 语句的方法，但我不知道如何实现。

更新

我试过这段代码，结果和以前一样

        let image0 = UIImage(named: "dicey-die1")!
        let image1 = UIImage(named: "dicey-die2")!
        let image2 = UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!
        let image3 = UIImage(named: "dicey-die4")!
        let image4 = UIImage(named: "dicey-die5")!
        let image5 = UIImage(named: "dicey-die6")!

        let dieImages = [dieImage0, dieImage1, dieImage2, dieImage3, dieImage4, dieImage5, dieImage6, dieImage7]

        for die in dieImages {
            die.animationImages = [
                image1,
                image5,
                image0,
                image3,
                image2,
                image4,
                image2,
                image0,
                image5,
                image2,
                image4,
                image1,
                image2
            ]

            die.animationRepeatCount = 1
            die.animationDuration = 1.0
        }

更新 2

我创建了一个包含所有图像的数组

let image0:[UIImage] = [ UIImage(named: "dicey-die2")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die6")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die1")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die4")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die5")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die1")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die6")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die5")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die2")!,
            UIImage(named: "dicey-die3")!]

然后我在我的动画中使用了数组

for die in dieImages {
    die.animationImages = [
      image0
    ]

应用程序在 AppDelegate 处崩溃，所以我添加了一个异常断点，并且崩溃发生在动画数组上：

die.animationImages = [

并且这条消息被打印到控制台：

2015-09-08 07:23:05.192 Diced[80843:14927078] -[Swift._SwiftDeferredNSArray _isResizable]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x7fa738dd7460

Answer 1

最好的选择是图像不可用。

一个简单的测试，是否有效并实例化图像：

let image = UIImage(named: "dicey-die2")!

如果不是，您如何将图像添加到项目中？

Error "fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value" when a segue is fired

Error "fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value" when a segue is fired

crash

ios

segue

swift

forced-unwrapping

更新

更新 2