升级到 Hibernate 5 时 SessionFactoryImpl 中的 AbstractMethodError
AbstractMethodError in SessionFactoryImpl when upgrading to Hibernate 5
我们正在使用 Spring ORM 4.2。1.RELEASE 通过 JPA 与 Hibernate 交互。在 Hibernate 4.3 上一切正常。11.Final，但是当我们尝试升级到 Hibernate 5 时，它在构建 SessionFactory 时因 AbstractMethodError 而中断。
根据发行说明，Spring 4.2.1 确实支持 Hibernate 5。检查 Maven 依赖关系树没有显示 Hibernate 或 Spring 的任何重复或过时版本。报告的特定行（https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/blob/master/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/internal/SessionFactoryImpl.java 第 278 行）正在迭代 Hibernate 集成器，但我们不使用任何集成器，因此集成器列表在逻辑上应该为空（因此不会迭代）。
有谁知道这是 Spring 中的错误（或缺乏支持），还是我们做错了什么？
从应用程序日志中提取：
2015-09-08 13:17:45,452 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper - Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@20f0461e, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@7e8b6c76, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@737df7e1, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@531d1003, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@19065f96, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@716d7daf]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,460 [main] INFO org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [dataContext.xml]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,689 [main] INFO org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [systemContext.xml]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,779 [main] INFO org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext - Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@4b56a656: startup date [Tue Sep 08 13:17:45 AEST 2015]; root of context hierarchy
2015-09-08 13:17:45,846 [main] INFO org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer - Loading properties file from class path resource [application.properties]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,900 [MLog-Init-Reporter] INFO com.mchange.v2.log.MLog - MLog clients using slf4j logging.
2015-09-08 13:17:45,921 [main] INFO com.mchange.v2.c3p0.C3P0Registry - Initializing c3p0-0.9.5.1 [built 16-June-2015 00:06:36 -0700; debug? true; trace: 10]
2015-09-08 13:17:46,046 [main] INFO org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean - Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2015-09-08 13:17:46,060 [main] INFO org.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper - HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [
name: default
...]
2015-09-08 13:17:46,136 [main] INFO org.hibernate.Version - HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.0.1.Final}
2015-09-08 13:17:46,137 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
2015-09-08 13:17:46,138 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
2015-09-08 13:17:46,166 [main] INFO org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version - HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.0.Final}
2015-09-08 13:17:46,274 [main] INFO com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource - Initializing c3p0 pool... com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource [ acquireIncrement -> 3, acquireRetryAttempts -> 30, acquireRetryDelay -> 1000, autoCommitOnClose -> false, automaticTestTable -> null, breakAfterAcquireFailure -> false, checkoutTimeout -> 0, connectionCustomizerClassName -> null, connectionTesterClassName -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.DefaultConnectionTester, contextClassLoaderSource -> caller, dataSourceName -> z8kfsx9b1bfny2k11h75wx|4aa092d5, debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces -> false, description -> null, driverClass -> org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver, extensions -> {}, factoryClassLocation -> null, forceIgnoreUnresolvedTransactions -> false, forceSynchronousCheckins -> false, forceUseNamedDriverClass -> false, identityToken -> z8kfsx9b1bfny2k11h75wx|4aa092d5, idleConnectionTestPeriod -> 30, initialPoolSize -> 3, jdbcUrl -> jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testDB, maxAdministrativeTaskTime -> 0, maxConnectionAge -> 0, maxIdleTime -> 0, maxIdleTimeExcessConnections -> 0, maxPoolSize -> 15, maxStatements -> 0, maxStatementsPerConnection -> 0, minPoolSize -> 3, numHelperThreads -> 3, preferredTestQuery -> null, privilegeSpawnedThreads -> false, properties -> {user=******, password=******}, propertyCycle -> 0, statementCacheNumDeferredCloseThreads -> 0, testConnectionOnCheckin -> true, testConnectionOnCheckout -> true, unreturnedConnectionTimeout -> 0, userOverrides -> {}, usesTraditionalReflectiveProxies -> false ]
2015-09-08 13:17:46,396 [main] INFO org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect - HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
2015-09-08 13:17:46,429 [main] INFO org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.LobCreatorBuilderImpl - HHH000423: Disabling contextual LOB creation as JDBC driver reported JDBC version [3] less than 4
2015-09-08 13:17:46,592 [main] WARN org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext - Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [dataContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.AbstractMethodError
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1578) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:305) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:301) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:196) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1045) ~[spring-context-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:824) ~[spring-context-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537) [spring-context-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:125) [spring-test-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
... rows deleted
Caused by: java.lang.AbstractMethodError
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:278) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.1.Final.jar:5.0.1.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:444) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.1.Final.jar:5.0.1.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:802) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.1.Final.jar:5.0.1.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60) ~[spring-orm-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:343) ~[spring-orm-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:318) ~[spring-orm-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1637) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1574) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
... 41 more
从 Spring 上下文中提取：
<bean id="jpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="jpaVendorAdapter"/>
<property name="packagesToScan" value="au.gov.qld.ssq.cofa.domain"/>
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<map>
<entry key="hibernate.dialect" value="${hibernate.dialect}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.show_sql" value="${hibernate.show_sql}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}"/>
</map>
</property>
</bean>
此错误与 Spring 无关。您的 class 路径中有一个与 Hibernate 5 不兼容的 Integrator。这些是通过 ServiceRegistry 检测到的。
一个常见的问题是 Jadira Usertype which is not compatible with Hibernate 5. If you have Jadira User type prior to version 5.0.0 in your classpath you will get this exception. If that is not the case for you, and you are unsure of which library you are having an issue with, put a breakpoint on line 278 of SessionFactoryImpl 的旧版本并检查导致异常的 Integrator class。
我们正在使用 Spring ORM 4.2。1.RELEASE 通过 JPA 与 Hibernate 交互。在 Hibernate 4.3 上一切正常。11.Final，但是当我们尝试升级到 Hibernate 5 时，它在构建 SessionFactory 时因 AbstractMethodError 而中断。
根据发行说明，Spring 4.2.1 确实支持 Hibernate 5。检查 Maven 依赖关系树没有显示 Hibernate 或 Spring 的任何重复或过时版本。报告的特定行（https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-orm/blob/master/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/internal/SessionFactoryImpl.java 第 278 行）正在迭代 Hibernate 集成器，但我们不使用任何集成器，因此集成器列表在逻辑上应该为空（因此不会迭代）。
有谁知道这是 Spring 中的错误（或缺乏支持），还是我们做错了什么？
从应用程序日志中提取：
2015-09-08 13:17:45,452 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContextBootstrapper - Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@20f0461e, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@7e8b6c76, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@737df7e1, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@531d1003, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@19065f96, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@716d7daf]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,460 [main] INFO org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [dataContext.xml]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,689 [main] INFO org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [systemContext.xml]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,779 [main] INFO org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext - Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@4b56a656: startup date [Tue Sep 08 13:17:45 AEST 2015]; root of context hierarchy
2015-09-08 13:17:45,846 [main] INFO org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer - Loading properties file from class path resource [application.properties]
2015-09-08 13:17:45,900 [MLog-Init-Reporter] INFO com.mchange.v2.log.MLog - MLog clients using slf4j logging.
2015-09-08 13:17:45,921 [main] INFO com.mchange.v2.c3p0.C3P0Registry - Initializing c3p0-0.9.5.1 [built 16-June-2015 00:06:36 -0700; debug? true; trace: 10]
2015-09-08 13:17:46,046 [main] INFO org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean - Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2015-09-08 13:17:46,060 [main] INFO org.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper - HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [
name: default
...]
2015-09-08 13:17:46,136 [main] INFO org.hibernate.Version - HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.0.1.Final}
2015-09-08 13:17:46,137 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
2015-09-08 13:17:46,138 [main] INFO org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
2015-09-08 13:17:46,166 [main] INFO org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version - HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.0.Final}
2015-09-08 13:17:46,274 [main] INFO com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource - Initializing c3p0 pool... com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource [ acquireIncrement -> 3, acquireRetryAttempts -> 30, acquireRetryDelay -> 1000, autoCommitOnClose -> false, automaticTestTable -> null, breakAfterAcquireFailure -> false, checkoutTimeout -> 0, connectionCustomizerClassName -> null, connectionTesterClassName -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.DefaultConnectionTester, contextClassLoaderSource -> caller, dataSourceName -> z8kfsx9b1bfny2k11h75wx|4aa092d5, debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces -> false, description -> null, driverClass -> org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver, extensions -> {}, factoryClassLocation -> null, forceIgnoreUnresolvedTransactions -> false, forceSynchronousCheckins -> false, forceUseNamedDriverClass -> false, identityToken -> z8kfsx9b1bfny2k11h75wx|4aa092d5, idleConnectionTestPeriod -> 30, initialPoolSize -> 3, jdbcUrl -> jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testDB, maxAdministrativeTaskTime -> 0, maxConnectionAge -> 0, maxIdleTime -> 0, maxIdleTimeExcessConnections -> 0, maxPoolSize -> 15, maxStatements -> 0, maxStatementsPerConnection -> 0, minPoolSize -> 3, numHelperThreads -> 3, preferredTestQuery -> null, privilegeSpawnedThreads -> false, properties -> {user=******, password=******}, propertyCycle -> 0, statementCacheNumDeferredCloseThreads -> 0, testConnectionOnCheckin -> true, testConnectionOnCheckout -> true, unreturnedConnectionTimeout -> 0, userOverrides -> {}, usesTraditionalReflectiveProxies -> false ]
2015-09-08 13:17:46,396 [main] INFO org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect - HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect
2015-09-08 13:17:46,429 [main] INFO org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.LobCreatorBuilderImpl - HHH000423: Disabling contextual LOB creation as JDBC driver reported JDBC version [3] less than 4
2015-09-08 13:17:46,592 [main] WARN org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext - Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [dataContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.AbstractMethodError
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1578) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:305) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:301) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:196) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1045) ~[spring-context-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:824) ~[spring-context-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537) [spring-context-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:125) [spring-test-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
... rows deleted
Caused by: java.lang.AbstractMethodError
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:278) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.1.Final.jar:5.0.1.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:444) ~[hibernate-core-5.0.1.Final.jar:5.0.1.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:802) ~[hibernate-entitymanager-5.0.1.Final.jar:5.0.1.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60) ~[spring-orm-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:343) ~[spring-orm-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:318) ~[spring-orm-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1637) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1574) ~[spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar:4.2.1.RELEASE]
... 41 more
从 Spring 上下文中提取：
<bean id="jpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="jpaVendorAdapter"/>
<property name="packagesToScan" value="au.gov.qld.ssq.cofa.domain"/>
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<map>
<entry key="hibernate.dialect" value="${hibernate.dialect}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.show_sql" value="${hibernate.show_sql}"/>
<entry key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}"/>
</map>
</property>
</bean>
此错误与 Spring 无关。您的 class 路径中有一个与 Hibernate 5 不兼容的 Integrator。这些是通过 ServiceRegistry 检测到的。
一个常见的问题是 Jadira Usertype which is not compatible with Hibernate 5. If you have Jadira User type prior to version 5.0.0 in your classpath you will get this exception. If that is not the case for you, and you are unsure of which library you are having an issue with, put a breakpoint on line 278 of SessionFactoryImpl 的旧版本并检查导致异常的 Integrator class。