在 1 个 txt 上分离两个进程：FileReader 和 FileWriter

Question

在我的代码中，第一步我将匹配器的结果写入文件 test1.txt。在第二步，我阅读了 test1.txt 的内容并在其上使用词性标注器。我的问题是写入和读取 test1.txt 同时工作，这会导致 output.txt 出现重复条目。我怎样才能以另一种方式做到这一点，以便从 test1.txt 开始读取仅在写入它结束时而不是同时开始？

     while (matcher.find()) { 
                                             //create a new file and write to it during the search
         try{
             pWriter = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("E:/test/test1.txt", true)));//append any given input 
             pWriter.println(matcher.group());  //write the result of matcher to the new file
         } catch (IOException ioe) { 
             ioe.printStackTrace(); 
         } finally { 
             if (pWriter != null){ 
                 pWriter.flush(); 

                 pWriter.close();

             } 
         }


         System.out.println(matcher.group()); //Print the result of matcher to console


         MaxentTagger tagger =  new MaxentTagger("models/english-bidirectional-distsim.tagger");
         FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("E:/test/test1.txt");
         DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
         BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));


         //pick up sentences line by line from the file test1.txt and store it in the string sample
         while((sample = br.readLine())!=null)
         {
         //tag the string
         String tagged = tagger.tagString(sample);
         FileWriter q = new FileWriter("E:/test/output.txt",true);
         BufferedWriter out =new BufferedWriter(q);
         //write it to the file output.txt
         out.write(tagged);
         out.newLine();
         out.close();
         }

        }

Answer 1

 while (matcher.find()) { 
                                         //create a new file and write to it during the search
     try{
         pWriter = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("E:/test/test1.txt", true)));//append any given input 
         pWriter.println(matcher.group());  //write the result of matcher to the new file
     } catch (IOException ioe) { 
         ioe.printStackTrace(); 
     } finally { 
         if (pWriter != null){ 
             pWriter.flush(); 

             pWriter.close();
             runReader(); 
         } 
     }



     private void runReader(){

     MaxentTagger tagger =  new MaxentTagger("models/english-bidirectional-distsim.tagger");
     FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("E:/test/test1.txt");
     DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
     BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));


     //pick up sentences line by line from the file test1.txt and store it in the string sample
     while((sample = br.readLine())!=null)
     {
     //tag the string
     String tagged = tagger.tagString(sample);
     FileWriter q = new FileWriter("E:/test/output.txt",true);
     BufferedWriter out =new BufferedWriter(q);
     //write it to the file output.txt
     out.write(tagged);
     out.newLine();
     out.close();
     }
    }
    }

这是其中一个选项，需要在writer关闭后用reader调用该函数。

一个更好的方法是为 reader 和编写器每个使用一个线程下面是一个如何同步两个线程的例子：synchronize two threads in java

在 1 个 txt 上分离两个进程：FileReader 和 FileWriter

Separate two processes on 1 txt: FileReader and FileWriter

buffered

filereader

filewriter

reader