Cygwin - 如何安装 ansible？
Cygwin - How to install ansible?
如何使用 Cygwin 获取/安装 ansible？
我尝试了以下步骤，但它在第 5 条中不起作用（而 运行“pythonsetup.py 安装”） .步骤取自：取自 https://servercheck.in/blog/running-ansible-within-windows
1) 下载并安装 Cygwin，至少包含以下软件包 selected（您可以在安装过程中 select 这些软件包）：
libyaml
libyaml-devel
curl
python (2.7.x)
python-crypto
python-openssl
python-paramiko
python-setuptools
git (2.1.x)
vim
openssh
openssl
openssl-devel
2) 下载并安装 PyYAML 和 Jinja2，因为它们无法通过 Cygwin 的安装程序获得：
1. Open Cygwin
2. Download PyYAML:
curl -O https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/P/PyYAML/PyYAML-3.10.tar.gz
3. Download Jinja2:
curl -O https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/J/Jinja2/Jinja2-2.6.tar.gz
4. Untar both downloads:
tar -xvf PyYAML-3.10.tar.gz && tar -xvf Jinja2-2.6.tar.gz
5. Change directory into each of the expanded folders and run python "python setup.py install" to install each package.
6. Clone ansible from its repository on GitHub:
git clone https://github.com/ansible/ansible /opt/ansible
This was tested with Ansible version v1.6.6, change directory into /opt/ansible and checkout the correct tag: git checkout v1.6.6.
7. Add the following lines into your Cygwin .bash_profile:
# Ansible settings
ANSIBLE=/opt/ansible
export PATH=$PATH:$ANSIBLE/bin
export PYTHONPATH=$ANSIBLE/lib
export ANSIBLE_LIBRARY=$ANSIBLE/library
8. At this point, you should be able to run ansible commands via Cygwin (once you restart, or enter source ~/.bash_profile to pick up the settings you just added).
Try ansible --version to display Ansible's version.
9. Passwordless ssh will need to be set up between your Windows machine and the deployment host(s)
To enable passwordless ssh on Centos - ssh-copy-id root@node
To enable passwordless ssh on SuSE I followed the steps in this blog:
http://www.firedaemon.com/blog/passwordless-root-ssh-public-key-authentication-on-centos-6
install sshpass v1.05 on your Windows machine<br>
我在项目符号 5 中遇到的错误是：
$ python setup.py install
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7
creating build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/composer.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/constructor.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/cyaml.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/dumper.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/emitter.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/error.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/events.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/loader.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/nodes.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/parser.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/reader.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/representer.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/resolver.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/scanner.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/serializer.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/tokens.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/__init__.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
running build_ext
creating build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7
checking if libyaml is compilable
gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -ggdb -O2 -pipe -Wimplicit-function-declaration -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/build=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/src/Python-2.7.10=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I/cygdrive/c/cygwin/include/python2.7 -c build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c -o build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.o
checking if libyaml is linkable
gcc build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.o -L/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/config -L/usr/lib -lyaml -o build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.exe
skipping 'ext/_yaml.c' Cython extension (up-to-date)
building '_yaml' extension
creating build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/ext
gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -ggdb -O2 -pipe -Wimplicit-function-declaration -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/build=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/src/Python-2.7.10=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I/cygdrive/c/cygwin/include/python2.7 -c ext/_yaml.c -o build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/ext/_yaml.o
ext/_yaml.c:4:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include "Python.h"
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
.
$ ansible --version
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/ansible/bin/ansible", line 40, in <module>
from ansible.utils.display import Display
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/utils/display.py", line 35, in <module>
from ansible import constants as C
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/constants.py", line 30, in <module>
from ansible.parsing.splitter import unquote
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/parsing/__init__.py", line 32, in <module>
from ansible.parsing.vault import VaultLib
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/parsing/vault/__init__.py", line 82, in <module>
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.hashes import SHA256 as c_SHA256
File "/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/hashes.py", line 15, in <module>
from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import HashBackend
File "/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/backends/__init__.py", line 7, in <module>
import pkg_resources
File "/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 84, in <module>
packaging = pkg_resources._vendor.packaging
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute '_vendor'
容易得多：
#!/bin/sh
type apt-cyg || exit
apt-cyg install git python-{jinja2,six,yaml}
git clone --depth 1 git://github.com/ansible/ansible
cd ansible
PATH+=:~+/bin
export PYTHONPATH=~+/lib
ansible --version
结果
ansible 2.0.0 (devel 2a50957ad8) last updated 2015/09/15 21:22:17 (GMT -500)
尽管 Ansible 可以在 Cygwin 中运行，但请注意，它并未得到官方支持，而且听起来也不会在不久的将来支持。
Note running Ansible from a Windows control machine is NOT a goal of the project. Refrain from asking for this feature, as it limits what technologies, features, and code we can use in the main project in the future. A Linux control machine will be required to manage Windows hosts.
Cygwin is not supported, so please do not ask questions about Ansible running from Cygwin.
要考虑的一个替代方案是 运行 Linux 主机上的 Linux 虚拟机，并将其用作 Ansible 控制器。
试试这个 apt-get remove python-cryptography，您可能还需要手动安装 paramiko-1.10。0.tar.gz。
➤ ansible --version
可靠的 2.1.0
1. 下载cygwin
2. 在 "Select Packages" 页面上，select "Category" 来自视图（左上角）
3. 将 "Devel" 标记为 "Install" （您会将 "Default" 更改为 "Install"
4.标记"Python"到"Install"
5. 来自 "Web" select "wget"
6. 来自 "Net" select "Openssh"
7. "Next"
安装包的进度
8. 转到安装 cygwin 的目标文件夹
9. 以管理员身份右键单击 "Cygwin.bat" 和 运行
10.写"easy_install-2.7 pip"
11.写"pip2 install ansible"
你还需要 rebase 所有的包来解决分叉的问题，为此写：
- 变基触发器已满
- 关闭 Cygwin 外壳（甚至重新启动您的 windows）
- 运行 再次安装 Cygwin 并单击 "Next" 直到安装结束，然后 Cygwin 将重新设置所有包的基线。
之后你就可以毫无问题地使用ansible了（我希望你会遇到和我一样的情况，因为它对我有用）
我花了很多天的时间搜索并试图解决安装 ansible 的问题
Windows 10 家庭版
假设已安装 Cygwin：
- 打开 Cygwin 终端
alias cyg-get="/path/to/cygwin/setup/package/setup-x86_64.exe -q -P" cyg-get cygwin32-gcc-g++,gcc-core,gcc-g++,git,libffi-devel,nano,openssl,openssl-devel,python-crypto,python3,python3-devel,python3-openssl,python3-pip,python3-setuptools,python3-devel,tree,wget,zip,make- 此处缺少空格和逗号很重要！
- 通过
pip3 install --upgrade pip 升级pip
pip install ansible
备注：
cyg-get 别名允许您通过命令行安装所有包，而不是在 Cygwin UI.
中搜索
ansible 安装包括执行 "Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pynacl" 的步骤 - 这至少需要半小时，但最终会完成。
我遇到了 "resolve symbolic links" 的问题 - 所以我无法从 "pip install /path/absible.tar.gz" 安装它
但我将它解压缩（在 root = 管理员下）到文件夹并从文件夹安装，而不是存档。
而且 - 哦，它有效 - ansible 已安装到 cygwin。
这对我有用：
~$猫setup_ansible_cygwin.sh
#!/bin/sh
echo binutils,curl,gcc-g++,git,gmp,libffi-devel,libgmp-devel,\
make,nano,openssh,openssl-devel,python-crypto,python-paramiko, \
python2,python2-devel,python2-openssl,python2-pip,python2-setuptools |\
tr ',' ' ' |\
xargs apt-cyg install
apt-cyg remove python2
apt-cyg install python2
pip2 install --upgrade pip
pip2 install ansible
# inside: Installing collected packages: MarkupSafe, jinja2, PyYAML, ansible
Ansible 2.7.6 和 Python3 以及 Cygwin 2.11.2(0.329/5/3) 的步骤
- 已安装 Cygwin
- 安装python3
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P python3
$ python3 --version
- 安装 pip
$ curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py
$ python3 get-pip.py
$ pip --version
- 安装开发工具（用于 Ansible）
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P make
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P gcc-g++
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P python3-devel
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P libffi-devel
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P openssl-devel
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P openssh
- 安装ansible
$ pip install ansible
$ ansible --version
- 检查使用的是哪个 ssh (https://serverfault.com/a/913435)
% which ssh
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/System32/OpenSSH/ssh
注意：如果不使用 cygwin ssh（如上），请为 cygwin 更改 env PATH 变量或更改带有标志 ansible_ssh_executable=/usr/bin/ssh
的 Ansible 清单主机文件项
使用稍后的安装程序 https://cygwin.com/setup-x86_64.exe 你可以直接安装 ansible 和 ansible-doc。只需从列表中 select 并设置安装即可。
如何使用 Cygwin 获取/安装 ansible？
我尝试了以下步骤，但它在第 5 条中不起作用（而 运行“pythonsetup.py 安装”） .步骤取自：取自 https://servercheck.in/blog/running-ansible-within-windows
1) 下载并安装 Cygwin，至少包含以下软件包 selected（您可以在安装过程中 select 这些软件包）：
libyaml
libyaml-devel
curl
python (2.7.x)
python-crypto
python-openssl
python-paramiko
python-setuptools
git (2.1.x)
vim
openssh
openssl
openssl-devel
2) 下载并安装 PyYAML 和 Jinja2，因为它们无法通过 Cygwin 的安装程序获得：
1. Open Cygwin
2. Download PyYAML:
curl -O https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/P/PyYAML/PyYAML-3.10.tar.gz
3. Download Jinja2:
curl -O https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/J/Jinja2/Jinja2-2.6.tar.gz
4. Untar both downloads:
tar -xvf PyYAML-3.10.tar.gz && tar -xvf Jinja2-2.6.tar.gz
5. Change directory into each of the expanded folders and run python "python setup.py install" to install each package.
6. Clone ansible from its repository on GitHub:
git clone https://github.com/ansible/ansible /opt/ansible
This was tested with Ansible version v1.6.6, change directory into /opt/ansible and checkout the correct tag: git checkout v1.6.6.
7. Add the following lines into your Cygwin .bash_profile:
# Ansible settings
ANSIBLE=/opt/ansible
export PATH=$PATH:$ANSIBLE/bin
export PYTHONPATH=$ANSIBLE/lib
export ANSIBLE_LIBRARY=$ANSIBLE/library
8. At this point, you should be able to run ansible commands via Cygwin (once you restart, or enter source ~/.bash_profile to pick up the settings you just added).
Try ansible --version to display Ansible's version.
9. Passwordless ssh will need to be set up between your Windows machine and the deployment host(s)
To enable passwordless ssh on Centos - ssh-copy-id root@node
To enable passwordless ssh on SuSE I followed the steps in this blog:
http://www.firedaemon.com/blog/passwordless-root-ssh-public-key-authentication-on-centos-6
install sshpass v1.05 on your Windows machine<br>
我在项目符号 5 中遇到的错误是：
$ python setup.py install
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7
creating build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/composer.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/constructor.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/cyaml.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/dumper.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/emitter.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/error.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/events.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/loader.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/nodes.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/parser.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/reader.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/representer.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/resolver.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/scanner.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/serializer.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/tokens.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
copying lib/yaml/__init__.py -> build/lib.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/yaml
running build_ext
creating build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7
checking if libyaml is compilable
gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -ggdb -O2 -pipe -Wimplicit-function-declaration -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/build=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/src/Python-2.7.10=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I/cygdrive/c/cygwin/include/python2.7 -c build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.c -o build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.o
checking if libyaml is linkable
gcc build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.o -L/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/config -L/usr/lib -lyaml -o build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/check_libyaml.exe
skipping 'ext/_yaml.c' Cython extension (up-to-date)
building '_yaml' extension
creating build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/ext
gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -ggdb -O2 -pipe -Wimplicit-function-declaration -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/build=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -fdebug-prefix-map=/usr/src/ports/python/python-2.7.10-1.x86_64/src/Python-2.7.10=/usr/src/debug/python-2.7.10-1 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -I/cygdrive/c/cygwin/include/python2.7 -c ext/_yaml.c -o build/temp.cygwin-2.2.1-x86_64-2.7/ext/_yaml.o
ext/_yaml.c:4:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include "Python.h"
^
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
.
$ ansible --version
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/ansible/bin/ansible", line 40, in <module>
from ansible.utils.display import Display
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/utils/display.py", line 35, in <module>
from ansible import constants as C
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/constants.py", line 30, in <module>
from ansible.parsing.splitter import unquote
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/parsing/__init__.py", line 32, in <module>
from ansible.parsing.vault import VaultLib
File "/opt/ansible/lib/ansible/parsing/vault/__init__.py", line 82, in <module>
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.hashes import SHA256 as c_SHA256
File "/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/hashes.py", line 15, in <module>
from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import HashBackend
File "/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/backends/__init__.py", line 7, in <module>
import pkg_resources
File "/cygdrive/c/cygwin/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 84, in <module>
packaging = pkg_resources._vendor.packaging
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute '_vendor'
容易得多：
#!/bin/sh
type apt-cyg || exit
apt-cyg install git python-{jinja2,six,yaml}
git clone --depth 1 git://github.com/ansible/ansible
cd ansible
PATH+=:~+/bin
export PYTHONPATH=~+/lib
ansible --version
结果
ansible 2.0.0 (devel 2a50957ad8) last updated 2015/09/15 21:22:17 (GMT -500)
尽管 Ansible 可以在 Cygwin 中运行，但请注意，它并未得到官方支持，而且听起来也不会在不久的将来支持。
Note running Ansible from a Windows control machine is NOT a goal of the project. Refrain from asking for this feature, as it limits what technologies, features, and code we can use in the main project in the future. A Linux control machine will be required to manage Windows hosts.
Cygwin is not supported, so please do not ask questions about Ansible running from Cygwin.
要考虑的一个替代方案是 运行 Linux 主机上的 Linux 虚拟机，并将其用作 Ansible 控制器。
试试这个 apt-get remove python-cryptography，您可能还需要手动安装 paramiko-1.10。0.tar.gz。
➤ ansible --version 可靠的 2.1.0
-
1. 下载cygwin
2. 在 "Select Packages" 页面上，select "Category" 来自视图（左上角）
3. 将 "Devel" 标记为 "Install" （您会将 "Default" 更改为 "Install"
4.标记"Python"到"Install"
5. 来自 "Web" select "wget"
6. 来自 "Net" select "Openssh"
7. "Next"
安装包的进度 8. 转到安装 cygwin 的目标文件夹
9. 以管理员身份右键单击 "Cygwin.bat" 和 运行
10.写"easy_install-2.7 pip"
11.写"pip2 install ansible"
你还需要 rebase 所有的包来解决分叉的问题，为此写：
- 变基触发器已满
- 关闭 Cygwin 外壳（甚至重新启动您的 windows）
- 运行 再次安装 Cygwin 并单击 "Next" 直到安装结束，然后 Cygwin 将重新设置所有包的基线。
之后你就可以毫无问题地使用ansible了（我希望你会遇到和我一样的情况，因为它对我有用）
我花了很多天的时间搜索并试图解决安装 ansible 的问题 Windows 10 家庭版
假设已安装 Cygwin：
- 打开 Cygwin 终端
alias cyg-get="/path/to/cygwin/setup/package/setup-x86_64.exe -q -P"cyg-get cygwin32-gcc-g++,gcc-core,gcc-g++,git,libffi-devel,nano,openssl,openssl-devel,python-crypto,python3,python3-devel,python3-openssl,python3-pip,python3-setuptools,python3-devel,tree,wget,zip,make- 此处缺少空格和逗号很重要！
- 通过
pip3 install --upgrade pip升级 pip install ansible
pip
备注：
cyg-get 别名允许您通过命令行安装所有包，而不是在 Cygwin UI.
ansible 安装包括执行 "Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pynacl" 的步骤 - 这至少需要半小时，但最终会完成。
我遇到了 "resolve symbolic links" 的问题 - 所以我无法从 "pip install /path/absible.tar.gz" 安装它 但我将它解压缩（在 root = 管理员下）到文件夹并从文件夹安装，而不是存档。 而且 - 哦，它有效 - ansible 已安装到 cygwin。
这对我有用：
~$猫setup_ansible_cygwin.sh
#!/bin/sh
echo binutils,curl,gcc-g++,git,gmp,libffi-devel,libgmp-devel,\
make,nano,openssh,openssl-devel,python-crypto,python-paramiko, \
python2,python2-devel,python2-openssl,python2-pip,python2-setuptools |\
tr ',' ' ' |\
xargs apt-cyg install
apt-cyg remove python2
apt-cyg install python2
pip2 install --upgrade pip
pip2 install ansible
# inside: Installing collected packages: MarkupSafe, jinja2, PyYAML, ansible
Ansible 2.7.6 和 Python3 以及 Cygwin 2.11.2(0.329/5/3) 的步骤
- 已安装 Cygwin
- 安装python3
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P python3
$ python3 --version
- 安装 pip
$ curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py
$ python3 get-pip.py
$ pip --version
- 安装开发工具（用于 Ansible）
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P make
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P gcc-g++
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P python3-devel
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P libffi-devel
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P openssl-devel
c:\cygwin64-setup>setup-x86_64.exe -q -P openssh
- 安装ansible
$ pip install ansible
$ ansible --version
- 检查使用的是哪个 ssh (https://serverfault.com/a/913435)
% which ssh
/cygdrive/c/WINDOWS/System32/OpenSSH/ssh
注意：如果不使用 cygwin ssh（如上），请为 cygwin 更改 env PATH 变量或更改带有标志 ansible_ssh_executable=/usr/bin/ssh
使用稍后的安装程序 https://cygwin.com/setup-x86_64.exe 你可以直接安装 ansible 和 ansible-doc。只需从列表中 select 并设置安装即可。