ExtJS 6:我应该使用配置对象吗?

ExtJS 6: Should I use the config object?

我正在使用 ExtJS 6 构建应用程序。 我已经阅读了指南、教程和最佳实践技巧。 但是我还不明白的是,为什么要使用配置对象?

使用配置:

Ext.define('MyProject.foo.Bar', {
    extends: 'Ext.window.Window',

    ...

    config: {
        title: 'My title'
    }
});

没有配置:

Ext.define('MyProject.foo.Bar', {
    extends: 'Ext.window.Window',

    ...

    title: 'My title'
});

两者都按预期工作。 谁能告诉我区别和可能的好处?

Class System 指南中都有描述:

  • Configurations are completely encapsulated from other class members
  • Getter and setter methods for every config property are automatically generated into the class prototype during class creation if methods are not already defined.
  • The auto-generated setter method calls the apply method (if defined on the class) internally before setting the value. You may override the apply method for a config property if you need to run custom logic before setting the value. If your apply method does not return a value, the setter will not set the value. The update method (if defined) will also be called when a different value is set. Both the apply and update methods are passed the new value and the old value as params.