在 Snackbar 上移动 cardview - 协调器布局
Move cardview on Snackbar - Co-ordinator layout
我在屏幕底部的 cardview 中有一个自定义文本视图,并使用 snackbar 显示登录时的错误消息。现在当显示 snackbar 时,注册文本视图应该向上移动。我试过使用协调器布局,但它不起作用。这是图片
您需要为视图实现布局行为并从布局 xml 文件中引用它。
实现自己的布局行为很简单。在您的情况下,您只需要在 snackbar 出现时设置视图的翻译 y。
public class YourCustomBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<View> {
public YourCustomBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
float translationY = Math.min(0, dependency.getTranslationY() - dependency.getHeight());
child.setTranslationY(translationY);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
// we only want to trigger the change
// only when the changes is from a snackbar
return dependency instanceof Snackbar.SnackbarLayout;
}
}
并将其添加到您的布局中 xml 像这样
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/your_sign_up_card_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
...
app:layout_behavior="com.your.app.YourCustomBehavior"/>
app:layout_behavior
属性的值应该是行为的完整限定名称 class。
您还可以参考 this 文章,它很好地解释了一切。
这就是我所做的以防万一有人在外面看。
activity_login.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<include
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
layout="@layout/toolbar" />
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="com.mypackage.CoordinatorBehavior"/>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_above="@+id/signUpCardView"
android:gravity="center">
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/light_gray"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="2dp"
card_view:cardElevation="6dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:id="@+id/userNameEditText_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/userNameEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="@string/username_hint"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress" />
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:id="@+id/passwordEditText_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/userNameEditText_layout">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/passwordEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/userNameEditText"
android:hint="@string/password_hint"
android:inputType="textPassword" />
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/passwordEditText_layout"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/blue_normal"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="2dp"
card_view:cardElevation="2dp">
<com.myview android:id="@+id/loginButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackground"
android:gravity="center"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:text="@string/title_activity_login"
android:textColor="@color/title_white"
android:textSize="@dimen/large_text_size"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</RelativeLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/signUpCardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/refresh_red"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="2dp"
card_view:cardElevation="2dp">
<com.myview.TSCustomFontTextView
android:id="@+id/signUpButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackground"
android:gravity="center"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:text="@string/title_activity_sign_up"
android:textColor="@color/title_white"
android:textSize="@dimen/large_text_size"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</RelativeLayout>
CoordinatorBehavior.java
public class CoordinatorBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<View> {
public CoordinatorBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
}
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
return dependency instanceof Snackbar.SnackbarLayout;
}
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
float translationY = Math.min(0, dependency.getTranslationY() - dependency.getHeight());
child.setTranslationY(translationY);
return true;
}
}
更简单的方法
只需添加这一行:
app:layout_dodgeInsetEdges="bottom"
到您的布局。
这里有一个例子:
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/fabImport"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="56dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="28dp"
android:foreground="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground"
android:backgroundTint="@color/colorPrimary"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:elevation="10dp"
app:layout_dodgeInsetEdges="bottom"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|start">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView...
我在屏幕底部的 cardview 中有一个自定义文本视图,并使用 snackbar 显示登录时的错误消息。现在当显示 snackbar 时,注册文本视图应该向上移动。我试过使用协调器布局,但它不起作用。这是图片
您需要为视图实现布局行为并从布局 xml 文件中引用它。
实现自己的布局行为很简单。在您的情况下,您只需要在 snackbar 出现时设置视图的翻译 y。
public class YourCustomBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<View> {
public YourCustomBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
float translationY = Math.min(0, dependency.getTranslationY() - dependency.getHeight());
child.setTranslationY(translationY);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
// we only want to trigger the change
// only when the changes is from a snackbar
return dependency instanceof Snackbar.SnackbarLayout;
}
}
并将其添加到您的布局中 xml 像这样
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/your_sign_up_card_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
...
app:layout_behavior="com.your.app.YourCustomBehavior"/>
app:layout_behavior
属性的值应该是行为的完整限定名称 class。
您还可以参考 this 文章,它很好地解释了一切。
这就是我所做的以防万一有人在外面看。
activity_login.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<include
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
layout="@layout/toolbar" />
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="com.mypackage.CoordinatorBehavior"/>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_above="@+id/signUpCardView"
android:gravity="center">
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/light_gray"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="2dp"
card_view:cardElevation="6dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:id="@+id/userNameEditText_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/userNameEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="@string/username_hint"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress" />
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:id="@+id/passwordEditText_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/userNameEditText_layout">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/passwordEditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/userNameEditText"
android:hint="@string/password_hint"
android:inputType="textPassword" />
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/passwordEditText_layout"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/blue_normal"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="2dp"
card_view:cardElevation="2dp">
<com.myview android:id="@+id/loginButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackground"
android:gravity="center"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:text="@string/title_activity_login"
android:textColor="@color/title_white"
android:textSize="@dimen/large_text_size"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</RelativeLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/signUpCardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/refresh_red"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="2dp"
card_view:cardElevation="2dp">
<com.myview.TSCustomFontTextView
android:id="@+id/signUpButton"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackground"
android:gravity="center"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:text="@string/title_activity_sign_up"
android:textColor="@color/title_white"
android:textSize="@dimen/large_text_size"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</RelativeLayout>
CoordinatorBehavior.java
public class CoordinatorBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<View> {
public CoordinatorBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
}
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
return dependency instanceof Snackbar.SnackbarLayout;
}
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
float translationY = Math.min(0, dependency.getTranslationY() - dependency.getHeight());
child.setTranslationY(translationY);
return true;
}
}
更简单的方法
只需添加这一行:
app:layout_dodgeInsetEdges="bottom"
到您的布局。
这里有一个例子:
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/fabImport"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="56dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="28dp"
android:foreground="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground"
android:backgroundTint="@color/colorPrimary"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:elevation="10dp"
app:layout_dodgeInsetEdges="bottom"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|start">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView...