C程序——指针数组乘法

Question

该程序应该采用 2 个数组并对数组中的每个元素执行点积。

如果n的索引小于5，我的程序就没问题；但是，一旦数组的索引大于 5，只有第一个数组中的第一个元素是错误的（我通过在函数中添加 printf 语句来检查）。我不知道如何修复这个错误。

#include <stdio.h>

void multi_vec(int *v1, int *v2, int *v3, int n);
int main(void)
{
    int n, i;
    int v1[n];
    int v2[n];
    int v3[n];
    printf("Enter the length of the two vectors\n");
    scanf("%d", &n);
    printf("Enter numbers for the first array\n", n);
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        scanf("%d", &v1[i]);
    }
    printf("Enter numbers for the second array\n", n);
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
         scanf("%d", &v2[i]);
    }

    multi_vec(v1, v2, v3, n);

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        printf("%d", v3[i]);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

void multi_vec(int *v1, int *v2, int *v3, int n)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        *(v3+i) = *(v1+i) * *(v2+i);
    }
}

Answer 1

正确的代码

#include <stdio.h>

void multi_vec(int *v1, int *v2, int *v3, int n);
int main(void)
{
    int n, i;
    printf("Enter the length of the two vectors\n");
    scanf("%d", &n);
    int v1[n],v2[n],v3[n];     //you didn't initialize n
    printf("Enter numbers for the first array\n");    //printf statements had extra ',n'

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        scanf("%d", &v1[i]);
    }
    printf("Enter numbers for the second array\n");    //printf statements had extra ',n'
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
         scanf("%d", &v2[i]);
    }

    multi_vec(v1, v2, v3, n);

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        printf("%d ", v3[i]);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

void multi_vec(int *v1, int *v2, int *v3, int n)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        *(v3+i) = *(v1+i) * *(v2+i);
    }
}

C程序——指针数组乘法

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