s_i 在 OpenCV findHomography() 函数中代表什么?

What does s_i stands for in OpenCV findHomography() function?

findHomography()doc 表示此函数估计的转换是:


(来源:opencv.org

为什么会有s_i?它代表什么?

单应变换不应该只是x' = Hx吗?

如后文所述documentation

Homography matrix is determined up to a scale. Thus, it is normalized so that h_{33}=1.

所以s_i是比例。