在 Amazon 的 CodeDeploy 上获得 successful/failed 构建通知

Question

我想构建一个工具，每次在 CodeDeploy 上构建成功或失败时都会通过任何通信媒介（电子邮件、slack 等）通知用户。我已经浏览了他们的文档......除了长轮询之外什么都没有想到。知道是否有一些 webhook 选项可以让我注册 URL 并收到通知？

Answer 1

2016-04-27更新

AWS 官方 announced this in February 2016:

You can now create triggers that send Amazon SNS notifications before, during, and after the deployment process for your applications. Triggers can be set for the deployment as a whole or for the individual instances targeted by the deployment, and are sent on both successes and failures.

原回答

还没有。

在 this AWS forum thread 中，要求 CodeDeploy 发出事件，以便您可以使用 Lambda 处理它们而不是轮询详细信息。

AWS 工作人员的回答（强调我的）：

We here on CodeDeploy agree. Unfortunately, I can't give you an exact release date but keep an eye on our announcements, it's coming soon.

Answer 2

虽然没有本机解决方案，但您可以使用一种解决方法来完成此操作。您可以使用 lambda 来触发这些事件。在 AWS 博客上，他们展示了当您将文件上传到 S3 (https://blogs.aws.amazon.com/application-management/post/Tx3TPMTH0EVGA64/Automatically-Deploy-from-Amazon-S3-using-AWS-CodeDeploy). Using this same concept, you can have your lambda function listen to a error/success bucket, and modify your codedeploy package to upload a file to s3 which in turn you can use as an event trigger to send an email via SES (https://peekandpoke.wordpress.com/2015/02/26/dancing-the-lambada-with-aws-lambda-or-sending-emails-on-s3-events/) 或联系网络 service/page 时如何通过 lambda 触发 codedeploy 来执行您想要的操作。这可能有点矫揉造作，但它完成了工作。

Answer 3

这里是 AWS Lambda 函数的要点，该函数将格式化的 CodeDeploy 通知发布到 Slack

https://gist.github.com/MrRoyce/097edc0de2fe001288be2e8633f4b22a

var services = '/services/...';  // Update this with your Slack service...
var channel = "#aws-deployments"  // And this with the Slack channel

var https = require('https');
var util = require('util');

var formatFields = function(string) {
  var
    message = JSON.parse(string),
    fields  = [],
    deploymentOverview;

  // Make sure we have a valid response
  if (message) {
    fields = [
      {
        "title" : "Task",
        "value" : message.eventTriggerName,
        "short" : true
      },
      {
        "title" : "Status",
        "value" : message.status,
        "short" : true
      },
      {
        "title" : "Application",
        "value" : message.applicationName,
        "short" : true
      },
      {
        "title" : "Deployment Group",
        "value" : message.deploymentGroupName,
        "short" : true
      },
      {
        "title" : "Region",
        "value" : message.region,
        "short" : true
      },
      {
        "title" : "Deployment Id",
        "value" : message.deploymentId,
        "short" : true
      },
      {
        "title" : "Create Time",
        "value" : message.createTime,
        "short" : true
      },
      {
        "title" : "Complete Time",
        "value" : ((message.completeTime) ? message.completeTime : ''),
        "short" : true
      }
    ];

    if (message.deploymentOverview) {
     deploymentOverview = JSON.parse(message.deploymentOverview);
     
      fields.push(
        {
          "title" : "Succeeded",
          "value" : deploymentOverview.Succeeded,
          "short" : true
        },
        {
          "title" : "Failed",
          "value" : deploymentOverview.Failed,
          "short" : true
        },
        {
          "title" : "Skipped",
          "value" : deploymentOverview.Skipped,
          "short" : true
        },
        {
          "title" : "In Progress",
          "value" : deploymentOverview.InProgress,
          "short" : true
        },
        {
          "title" : "Pending",
          "value" : deploymentOverview.Pending,
          "short" : true
        }
      );
    }
  }

  return fields;

}

exports.handler = function(event, context) {

    var postData = {
        "channel": channel,
        "username": "AWS SNS via Lamda :: CodeDeploy Status",
        "text": "*" + event.Records[0].Sns.Subject + "*",
        "icon_emoji": ":aws:"
    };

    var fields = formatFields(event.Records[0].Sns.Message);
    var message = event.Records[0].Sns.Message;
    var severity = "good";

    var dangerMessages = [
        " but with errors",
        " to RED",
        "During an aborted deployment",
        "FAILED",
        "Failed to deploy application",
        "Failed to deploy configuration",
        "has a dependent object",
        "is not authorized to perform",
        "Pending to Degraded",
        "Stack deletion failed",
        "Unsuccessful command execution",
        "You do not have permission",
        "Your quota allows for 0 more running instance"];

    var warningMessages = [
        " aborted operation.",
        " to YELLOW",
        "Adding instance ",
        "Degraded to Info",
        "Deleting SNS topic",
        "is currently running under desired capacity",
        "Ok to Info",
        "Ok to Warning",
        "Pending Initialization",
        "Removed instance ",
        "Rollback of environment"
        ];

    for(var dangerMessagesItem in dangerMessages) {
        if (message.indexOf(dangerMessages[dangerMessagesItem]) != -1) {
            severity = "danger";
            break;
        }
    }

    // Only check for warning messages if necessary
    if (severity == "good") {
        for(var warningMessagesItem in warningMessages) {
            if (message.indexOf(warningMessages[warningMessagesItem]) != -1) {
                severity = "warning";
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    postData.attachments = [
        {
            "color": severity,
            "fields": fields
        }
    ];

    var options = {
        method: 'POST',
        hostname: 'hooks.slack.com',
        port: 443,
        path: services  // Defined above
    };

    var req = https.request(options, function(res) {
      res.setEncoding('utf8');
      res.on('data', function (chunk) {
        context.done(null);
      });
    });

    req.on('error', function(e) {
      console.log('problem with request: ' + e.message);
    });

    req.write(util.format("%j", postData));
    req.end();
};

Answer 4

在较高级别，您需要：

设置 SNS 主题
创建 CodeDeploy 触发器
向 CodeDeploy IAM 角色添加 sns:Publish 权限
使用传入 Webhook 配置 Slack
编写并配置一个 Lambda 函数来处理 CodeDeploy 的 SNS 消息，构造 Slack 消息并将它们发送到 Incoming Webhook 处的 Slack

我使用与上述要点类似的代码为 CodeDeploy 事件的 Slack 通知设置 Lambda 函数。我记录了整个过程，包括截图 over here.

我在其他地方找不到类似的端到端指南，所以我希望这对遇到这个问题的其他人有所帮助。

在 Amazon 的 CodeDeploy 上获得 successful/failed 构建通知

Get notified of successful/failed builds on Amazon's CodeDeploy

amazon-web-services

aws-code-deploy

2016-04-27更新

原回答