奇怪的 OpenGL 纹理显示
Weird OpenGL Texture Display
我正在绘制一个带有纹理的 3D 立方体，我得到了这样的东西。我不完全知道出了什么问题；/
http://i.stack.imgur.com/081nl.png
texturecord 向量
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
....
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
....
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(program, "mySampler"), 0);
....
color = texture(myTextureSampler,UV); //SHADER CODE
要加载我使用的第一个示例：
SDL_Surface* textures;
textures = SDL_LoadBMP(filename);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB8, textures->w, textures->h, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, textures->pixels);
我用的第二张照片:
int width, height;
GLubyte * data;
FILE * file;
file = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (file == NULL) return 0;
width = 128;
height = 128;
data = (GLubyte *)malloc(width * height * 3);
//int size = fseek(file,);
fread(data, width * height * 3, 1, file);
fclose(file);
for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i)
{
int index = i * 3;
unsigned char B, R;
B = data[index];
R = data[index + 2];
data[index] = R;
data[index + 2] = B;
}
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, 128, 128, 0, GL_BGR_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
两者都不正确；//有什么想法吗？
完整的程序：
main.cpp:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <GL\glew.h> // UP
#include <GL\glut.h>
#include <GLFW\glfw3.h>
#include <glm\gtc\matrix_transform.hpp>
#include <glm\gtx\transform.hpp>
#include <SDL.h>
using namespace glm;
GLuint LoadTexture(const char * filename)
{
int width, height;
GLubyte * data;
FILE * file;
file = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (file == NULL) return 0;
width = 128;
height = 128;
data = (GLubyte *)malloc(width * height * 3);
//int size = fseek(file,);
fread(data, width * height * 3, 1, file);
fclose(file);
for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i)
{
int index = i * 3;
unsigned char B, R;
B = data[index];
R = data[index + 2];
data[index] = R;
data[index + 2] = B;
}
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_BGR, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
//free(data);
return texture;
/**
SDL_Surface* textures;
textures = SDL_LoadBMP(filename);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB8, textures->w, textures->h, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, textures->pixels);
return texture;
**/
}
std::string LoadFileToString(const char* filepath){
std::string fileData = "";
std::ifstream stream(filepath, std::ios::in);
if (stream.is_open()){
std::string line = "";
while (getline(stream, line)){
fileData += "\n" + line;
}
stream.close();
}
return fileData;
}
GLuint LoadShaders(const char*VertShaderPath, const char* fragShaderPath){
GLuint vertShader = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER);
GLuint fragShader = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER);
std::string vertShaderSource = LoadFileToString(VertShaderPath);
std::string fragShaderSource = LoadFileToString(fragShaderPath);
const char* rawVertShaderSource = vertShaderSource.c_str();
const char* rawfragShaderSource = fragShaderSource.c_str();
glShaderSource(vertShader, 1, &rawVertShaderSource, NULL);
glShaderSource(fragShader, 1, &rawfragShaderSource, NULL);
glCompileShader(vertShader);
glCompileShader(fragShader);
GLuint program = glCreateProgram();
glAttachShader(program, vertShader);
glAttachShader(program, fragShader);
glLinkProgram(program);
return program;
}
const float movementspeed = 0.01f;
class Camera{
vec3 position;
vec3 viewDirection;
const vec3 UP;
vec2 oldmouseposition;
public:
Camera();
mat4 getWorldToViewMatrix() const;
void mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition);
void moveForward();
void moveBackWard();
void left();
void right();
void up();
void down();
};
Camera::Camera() :viewDirection(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), UP(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f){}
void Camera::mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition){
glm::vec2 mouseDelta = newMousePosition - oldmouseposition;
if (glm::length(mouseDelta) >10.0f)
{
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
return;
}
viewDirection = glm::mat3(glm::rotate(-mouseDelta.x*0.5f, UP)) * viewDirection;
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
}
void Camera::moveForward(){
position -= movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::moveBackWard(){
position += movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::left(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::right(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += -movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::up(){
position += movementspeed *UP;
}
void Camera::down(){
position += -movementspeed *UP;
}
mat4 Camera::getWorldToViewMatrix() const {
return lookAt(position, position - viewDirection, UP);
}
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
if (!glfwInit())
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
GLFWwindow* window;
window = glfwCreateWindow(640, 480, "My 3D World", NULL, NULL);
if (!window)
{
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
glfwSwapInterval(1);
glewExperimental = true;
if (glewInit() != GLEW_OK){
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
GLuint program = LoadShaders("vertex.wss", "fragment.fss"); // shadersprogram
struct Vertex{
glm::vec3 position;
glm::vec3 color;
glm::vec2 texture;
glm::vec3 normal;
};
Vertex verts[] = {
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 0
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 1
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 2
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 3
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 4
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 5
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), //
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 7
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 8
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 9
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 10
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 11
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 12
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 13
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 14
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 15
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 16
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 17
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 18
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 19
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 20
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 21
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 22
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 23
vec3(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f) //normal
};
GLushort indices[] = {
0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3, // Top
4, 5, 6, 4, 6, 7, // Front
8, 9, 10, 8, 10, 11, // Right
12, 13, 14, 12, 14, 15, // Left
16, 17, 18, 16, 18, 19, // Back
20, 22, 21, 20, 23, 22 // Bottom
};
////////VAO niepotrzebne
////////VBO
GLuint vboID;
glGenBuffers(1, &vboID);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(verts), verts, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(2);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(3);
GLuint indexbuff;
glGenBuffers(1, &indexbuff);
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(indices), indices, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
//////
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, LoadTexture("block"));
Camera camera;
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glUseProgram(program);
double xpos, ypos;
glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_W) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveForward();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_S) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveBackWard();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_A) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.left();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_D) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.right();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_R) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.up();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_F) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.down();
}
if (xpos > 0 && xpos < 640 && ypos>0 && ypos < 400){
camera.mouseUpdate(vec2(float(xpos / 50), float(ypos / 50)));
std::cout << "pos x: " << xpos << "pos y: " << ypos << std::endl;
}
// textures
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(program, "mySampler"), 0);
//AMBIENT LIGHT
GLint ambientlightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "ambientLight");
vec3 ambientLight(0.3f, 0.3f, 0.3f);
glUniform3fv(ambientlightlocation, 1, &ambientLight[0]);
//Light
GLint lightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "lightPosition");
vec3 lightposition(1.0f, 1.0f, -3.75f);
glUniform3fv(lightlocation, 1, &lightposition[0]);
GLint fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "fullTransformMatrix");
mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
mat4 projectionMatrix = perspective(90.0f, (480.0f / 640.0f), 0.1f, 5.0f);
mat4 worldToProjectionMatrix = projectionMatrix* camera.getWorldToViewMatrix();
//CUBE 1 tak sie robi gdyby sie roznily
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube1WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(0.0f, vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube1WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
// CUBE 2 gdyby byly rozne
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube2WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(-3.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(126.0f, vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube2WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
glfwPollEvents();
}
glfwDestroyWindow(window);
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
fragment.fss:
#version 330 core
out vec4 color;
in vec3 theColor;
in vec2 UV;
uniform sampler2D myTextureSampler;
void main()
{
color = texture(myTextureSampler,UV);
//texture(myTextureSampler,UV);
// * vec4(theColor,1.0);
}
vertex.wss:
#version 330 core
layout(location=0) in vec3 in_pos;
layout(location=1) in vec3 vertexColor;
layout(location=2) in vec2 vertexUV;
layout(location=3) in vec3 normal;
uniform mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
uniform vec3 ambientLight;
uniform vec3 lightPosition;
out vec3 theColor;
out vec2 UV;
void main()
{
vec4 v = vec4(in_pos, 1.0);
gl_Position = fullTransformMatrix* v;
vec3 lightVector = normalize(lightPosition-normal);
float brightness = dot(lightVector,normal);
theColor = vertexColor * vec3( brightness, brightness, brightness);// * ambientLight;
UV = vertexUV;
}
如果你想加载压缩图像，你需要一个合适的解码器。
您的 LoadTexture() 函数假设所有内容都已传入
是一个未压缩的、紧密打包的 RGB 三元组，这不是一个好的假设:)
这是一个使用 stb_image and a screenshot PNG 的例子：
GLuint LoadTexture(const char * filename)
{
int width = 0, height = 0, n = 0;
unsigned char* data = stbi_load
(
filename,
&width,
&height,
&n,
3
);
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
stbi_image_free( data );
return texture;
}
总计：
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <GL\glew.h>
#include <GLFW\glfw3.h>
#define GLM_FORCE_RADIANS
#include <glm\gtc\matrix_transform.hpp>
#include <glm\gtx\transform.hpp>
#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
#include "stb_image.h"
using namespace glm;
struct Program
{
static GLuint Load( const char* shader, ... )
{
GLuint prog = glCreateProgram();
va_list args;
va_start( args, shader );
while( shader )
{
const GLenum type = va_arg( args, GLenum );
AttachShader( prog, type, shader );
shader = va_arg( args, const char* );
}
va_end( args );
glLinkProgram( prog );
CheckStatus( prog );
return prog;
}
private:
static void CheckStatus( GLuint obj )
{
GLint status = GL_FALSE;
if( glIsShader(obj) ) glGetShaderiv( obj, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &status );
if( glIsProgram(obj) ) glGetProgramiv( obj, GL_LINK_STATUS, &status );
if( status == GL_TRUE ) return;
GLchar log[ 1 << 15 ] = { 0 };
if( glIsShader(obj) ) glGetShaderInfoLog( obj, sizeof(log), NULL, log );
if( glIsProgram(obj) ) glGetProgramInfoLog( obj, sizeof(log), NULL, log );
std::cerr << log << std::endl;
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
static void AttachShader( GLuint program, GLenum type, const char* src )
{
GLuint shader = glCreateShader( type );
glShaderSource( shader, 1, &src, NULL );
glCompileShader( shader );
CheckStatus( shader );
glAttachShader( program, shader );
glDeleteShader( shader );
}
};
#define GLSL(version, shader) "#version " #version "\n" #shader
const char* vert = GLSL
(
330 core,
layout(location=0) in vec3 in_pos;
layout(location=1) in vec3 vertexColor;
layout(location=2) in vec2 vertexUV;
layout(location=3) in vec3 normal;
uniform mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
uniform vec3 ambientLight;
uniform vec3 lightPosition;
out vec3 theColor;
out vec2 UV;
void main()
{
vec4 v = vec4(in_pos, 1.0);
gl_Position = fullTransformMatrix* v;
vec3 lightVector = normalize(lightPosition-normal);
float brightness = dot(lightVector,normal);
theColor = vertexColor * vec3( brightness, brightness, brightness);// * ambientLight;
UV = vertexUV;
}
);
const char* frag = GLSL
(
330 core,
out vec4 color;
in vec3 theColor;
in vec2 UV;
uniform sampler2D mySampler;
void main()
{
color = texture(mySampler,UV);
}
);
GLuint LoadTexture(const char * filename)
{
int width = 0, height = 0, n = 0;
unsigned char* data = stbi_load
(
filename,
&width,
&height,
&n,
3
);
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
stbi_image_free( data );
return texture;
}
const float movementspeed = 0.01f;
class Camera{
vec3 position;
vec3 viewDirection;
const vec3 UP;
vec2 oldmouseposition;
public:
Camera();
mat4 getWorldToViewMatrix() const;
void mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition);
void moveForward();
void moveBackWard();
void left();
void right();
void up();
void down();
};
Camera::Camera() :viewDirection(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), UP(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f){}
void Camera::mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition){
glm::vec2 mouseDelta = newMousePosition - oldmouseposition;
if (glm::length(mouseDelta) >10.0f)
{
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
return;
}
viewDirection = glm::mat3(glm::rotate(-mouseDelta.x*0.5f, UP)) * viewDirection;
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
}
void Camera::moveForward(){
position -= movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::moveBackWard(){
position += movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::left(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::right(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += -movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::up(){
position += movementspeed *UP;
}
void Camera::down(){
position += -movementspeed *UP;
}
mat4 Camera::getWorldToViewMatrix() const {
return lookAt(position, position - viewDirection, UP);
}
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
if (!glfwInit())
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
GLFWwindow* window;
window = glfwCreateWindow(640, 480, "My 3D World", NULL, NULL);
if (!window)
{
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
glfwSwapInterval(1);
glewExperimental = true;
if (glewInit() != GLEW_OK){
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
GLuint program = Program::Load
(
vert, GL_VERTEX_SHADER,
frag, GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER,
NULL
);
struct Vertex{
glm::vec3 position;
glm::vec3 color;
glm::vec2 texture;
glm::vec3 normal;
};
Vertex verts[] = {
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 0
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 1
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 2
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 3
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 4
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 5
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), //
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 7
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 8
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 9
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 10
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 11
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 12
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 13
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 14
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 15
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 16
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 17
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 18
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 19
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 20
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 21
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 22
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 23
vec3(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f) //normal
};
GLushort indices[] = {
0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3, // Top
4, 5, 6, 4, 6, 7, // Front
8, 9, 10, 8, 10, 11, // Right
12, 13, 14, 12, 14, 15, // Left
16, 17, 18, 16, 18, 19, // Back
20, 22, 21, 20, 23, 22 // Bottom
};
////////VAO niepotrzebne
////////VBO
GLuint vboID;
glGenBuffers(1, &vboID);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(verts), verts, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(2);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(3);
GLuint indexbuff;
glGenBuffers(1, &indexbuff);
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(indices), indices, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
//////
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, LoadTexture("TADdR.png"));
Camera camera;
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glUseProgram(program);
double xpos, ypos;
glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_W) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveForward();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_S) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveBackWard();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_A) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.left();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_D) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.right();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_R) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.up();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_F) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.down();
}
if (xpos > 0 && xpos < 640 && ypos>0 && ypos < 400){
camera.mouseUpdate(vec2(float(xpos / 50), float(ypos / 50)));
std::cout << "pos x: " << xpos << "pos y: " << ypos << std::endl;
}
// textures
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(program, "mySampler"), 0);
//AMBIENT LIGHT
GLint ambientlightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "ambientLight");
vec3 ambientLight(0.3f, 0.3f, 0.3f);
glUniform3fv(ambientlightlocation, 1, &ambientLight[0]);
//Light
GLint lightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "lightPosition");
vec3 lightposition(1.0f, 1.0f, -3.75f);
glUniform3fv(lightlocation, 1, &lightposition[0]);
GLint fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "fullTransformMatrix");
mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
mat4 projectionMatrix = perspective( glm::radians( 90.0f ), (480.0f / 640.0f), 0.1f, 5.0f);
mat4 worldToProjectionMatrix = projectionMatrix* camera.getWorldToViewMatrix();
//CUBE 1 tak sie robi gdyby sie roznily
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube1WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(0.0f, vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube1WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
// CUBE 2 gdyby byly rozne
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube2WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(-3.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(126.0f, vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube2WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
glfwPollEvents();
}
glfwDestroyWindow(window);
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
我正在绘制一个带有纹理的 3D 立方体，我得到了这样的东西。我不完全知道出了什么问题；/ http://i.stack.imgur.com/081nl.png
texturecord 向量
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
....
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
....
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(program, "mySampler"), 0);
....
color = texture(myTextureSampler,UV); //SHADER CODE
要加载我使用的第一个示例：
SDL_Surface* textures;
textures = SDL_LoadBMP(filename);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB8, textures->w, textures->h, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, textures->pixels);
我用的第二张照片:
int width, height;
GLubyte * data;
FILE * file;
file = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (file == NULL) return 0;
width = 128;
height = 128;
data = (GLubyte *)malloc(width * height * 3);
//int size = fseek(file,);
fread(data, width * height * 3, 1, file);
fclose(file);
for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i)
{
int index = i * 3;
unsigned char B, R;
B = data[index];
R = data[index + 2];
data[index] = R;
data[index + 2] = B;
}
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, 128, 128, 0, GL_BGR_EXT, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
两者都不正确；//有什么想法吗？
完整的程序：
main.cpp:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <GL\glew.h> // UP
#include <GL\glut.h>
#include <GLFW\glfw3.h>
#include <glm\gtc\matrix_transform.hpp>
#include <glm\gtx\transform.hpp>
#include <SDL.h>
using namespace glm;
GLuint LoadTexture(const char * filename)
{
int width, height;
GLubyte * data;
FILE * file;
file = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (file == NULL) return 0;
width = 128;
height = 128;
data = (GLubyte *)malloc(width * height * 3);
//int size = fseek(file,);
fread(data, width * height * 3, 1, file);
fclose(file);
for (int i = 0; i < width * height; ++i)
{
int index = i * 3;
unsigned char B, R;
B = data[index];
R = data[index + 2];
data[index] = R;
data[index + 2] = B;
}
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_BGR, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
//free(data);
return texture;
/**
SDL_Surface* textures;
textures = SDL_LoadBMP(filename);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB8, textures->w, textures->h, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, textures->pixels);
return texture;
**/
}
std::string LoadFileToString(const char* filepath){
std::string fileData = "";
std::ifstream stream(filepath, std::ios::in);
if (stream.is_open()){
std::string line = "";
while (getline(stream, line)){
fileData += "\n" + line;
}
stream.close();
}
return fileData;
}
GLuint LoadShaders(const char*VertShaderPath, const char* fragShaderPath){
GLuint vertShader = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER);
GLuint fragShader = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER);
std::string vertShaderSource = LoadFileToString(VertShaderPath);
std::string fragShaderSource = LoadFileToString(fragShaderPath);
const char* rawVertShaderSource = vertShaderSource.c_str();
const char* rawfragShaderSource = fragShaderSource.c_str();
glShaderSource(vertShader, 1, &rawVertShaderSource, NULL);
glShaderSource(fragShader, 1, &rawfragShaderSource, NULL);
glCompileShader(vertShader);
glCompileShader(fragShader);
GLuint program = glCreateProgram();
glAttachShader(program, vertShader);
glAttachShader(program, fragShader);
glLinkProgram(program);
return program;
}
const float movementspeed = 0.01f;
class Camera{
vec3 position;
vec3 viewDirection;
const vec3 UP;
vec2 oldmouseposition;
public:
Camera();
mat4 getWorldToViewMatrix() const;
void mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition);
void moveForward();
void moveBackWard();
void left();
void right();
void up();
void down();
};
Camera::Camera() :viewDirection(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), UP(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f){}
void Camera::mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition){
glm::vec2 mouseDelta = newMousePosition - oldmouseposition;
if (glm::length(mouseDelta) >10.0f)
{
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
return;
}
viewDirection = glm::mat3(glm::rotate(-mouseDelta.x*0.5f, UP)) * viewDirection;
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
}
void Camera::moveForward(){
position -= movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::moveBackWard(){
position += movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::left(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::right(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += -movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::up(){
position += movementspeed *UP;
}
void Camera::down(){
position += -movementspeed *UP;
}
mat4 Camera::getWorldToViewMatrix() const {
return lookAt(position, position - viewDirection, UP);
}
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
if (!glfwInit())
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
GLFWwindow* window;
window = glfwCreateWindow(640, 480, "My 3D World", NULL, NULL);
if (!window)
{
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
glfwSwapInterval(1);
glewExperimental = true;
if (glewInit() != GLEW_OK){
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
GLuint program = LoadShaders("vertex.wss", "fragment.fss"); // shadersprogram
struct Vertex{
glm::vec3 position;
glm::vec3 color;
glm::vec2 texture;
glm::vec3 normal;
};
Vertex verts[] = {
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 0
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 1
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 2
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 3
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 4
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 5
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), //
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 7
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 8
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 9
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 10
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 11
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 12
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 13
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 14
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 15
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 16
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 17
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 18
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 19
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 20
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 21
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 22
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 23
vec3(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f) //normal
};
GLushort indices[] = {
0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3, // Top
4, 5, 6, 4, 6, 7, // Front
8, 9, 10, 8, 10, 11, // Right
12, 13, 14, 12, 14, 15, // Left
16, 17, 18, 16, 18, 19, // Back
20, 22, 21, 20, 23, 22 // Bottom
};
////////VAO niepotrzebne
////////VBO
GLuint vboID;
glGenBuffers(1, &vboID);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(verts), verts, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(2);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(3);
GLuint indexbuff;
glGenBuffers(1, &indexbuff);
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(indices), indices, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
//////
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, LoadTexture("block"));
Camera camera;
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glUseProgram(program);
double xpos, ypos;
glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_W) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveForward();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_S) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveBackWard();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_A) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.left();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_D) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.right();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_R) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.up();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_F) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.down();
}
if (xpos > 0 && xpos < 640 && ypos>0 && ypos < 400){
camera.mouseUpdate(vec2(float(xpos / 50), float(ypos / 50)));
std::cout << "pos x: " << xpos << "pos y: " << ypos << std::endl;
}
// textures
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(program, "mySampler"), 0);
//AMBIENT LIGHT
GLint ambientlightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "ambientLight");
vec3 ambientLight(0.3f, 0.3f, 0.3f);
glUniform3fv(ambientlightlocation, 1, &ambientLight[0]);
//Light
GLint lightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "lightPosition");
vec3 lightposition(1.0f, 1.0f, -3.75f);
glUniform3fv(lightlocation, 1, &lightposition[0]);
GLint fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "fullTransformMatrix");
mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
mat4 projectionMatrix = perspective(90.0f, (480.0f / 640.0f), 0.1f, 5.0f);
mat4 worldToProjectionMatrix = projectionMatrix* camera.getWorldToViewMatrix();
//CUBE 1 tak sie robi gdyby sie roznily
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube1WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(0.0f, vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube1WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
// CUBE 2 gdyby byly rozne
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube2WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(-3.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(126.0f, vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube2WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
glfwPollEvents();
}
glfwDestroyWindow(window);
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
fragment.fss:
#version 330 core
out vec4 color;
in vec3 theColor;
in vec2 UV;
uniform sampler2D myTextureSampler;
void main()
{
color = texture(myTextureSampler,UV);
//texture(myTextureSampler,UV);
// * vec4(theColor,1.0);
}
vertex.wss:
#version 330 core
layout(location=0) in vec3 in_pos;
layout(location=1) in vec3 vertexColor;
layout(location=2) in vec2 vertexUV;
layout(location=3) in vec3 normal;
uniform mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
uniform vec3 ambientLight;
uniform vec3 lightPosition;
out vec3 theColor;
out vec2 UV;
void main()
{
vec4 v = vec4(in_pos, 1.0);
gl_Position = fullTransformMatrix* v;
vec3 lightVector = normalize(lightPosition-normal);
float brightness = dot(lightVector,normal);
theColor = vertexColor * vec3( brightness, brightness, brightness);// * ambientLight;
UV = vertexUV;
}
如果你想加载压缩图像，你需要一个合适的解码器。
您的 LoadTexture() 函数假设所有内容都已传入
是一个未压缩的、紧密打包的 RGB 三元组，这不是一个好的假设:)
这是一个使用 stb_image and a screenshot PNG 的例子：
GLuint LoadTexture(const char * filename)
{
int width = 0, height = 0, n = 0;
unsigned char* data = stbi_load
(
filename,
&width,
&height,
&n,
3
);
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
stbi_image_free( data );
return texture;
}
总计：
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <GL\glew.h>
#include <GLFW\glfw3.h>
#define GLM_FORCE_RADIANS
#include <glm\gtc\matrix_transform.hpp>
#include <glm\gtx\transform.hpp>
#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
#include "stb_image.h"
using namespace glm;
struct Program
{
static GLuint Load( const char* shader, ... )
{
GLuint prog = glCreateProgram();
va_list args;
va_start( args, shader );
while( shader )
{
const GLenum type = va_arg( args, GLenum );
AttachShader( prog, type, shader );
shader = va_arg( args, const char* );
}
va_end( args );
glLinkProgram( prog );
CheckStatus( prog );
return prog;
}
private:
static void CheckStatus( GLuint obj )
{
GLint status = GL_FALSE;
if( glIsShader(obj) ) glGetShaderiv( obj, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &status );
if( glIsProgram(obj) ) glGetProgramiv( obj, GL_LINK_STATUS, &status );
if( status == GL_TRUE ) return;
GLchar log[ 1 << 15 ] = { 0 };
if( glIsShader(obj) ) glGetShaderInfoLog( obj, sizeof(log), NULL, log );
if( glIsProgram(obj) ) glGetProgramInfoLog( obj, sizeof(log), NULL, log );
std::cerr << log << std::endl;
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
static void AttachShader( GLuint program, GLenum type, const char* src )
{
GLuint shader = glCreateShader( type );
glShaderSource( shader, 1, &src, NULL );
glCompileShader( shader );
CheckStatus( shader );
glAttachShader( program, shader );
glDeleteShader( shader );
}
};
#define GLSL(version, shader) "#version " #version "\n" #shader
const char* vert = GLSL
(
330 core,
layout(location=0) in vec3 in_pos;
layout(location=1) in vec3 vertexColor;
layout(location=2) in vec2 vertexUV;
layout(location=3) in vec3 normal;
uniform mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
uniform vec3 ambientLight;
uniform vec3 lightPosition;
out vec3 theColor;
out vec2 UV;
void main()
{
vec4 v = vec4(in_pos, 1.0);
gl_Position = fullTransformMatrix* v;
vec3 lightVector = normalize(lightPosition-normal);
float brightness = dot(lightVector,normal);
theColor = vertexColor * vec3( brightness, brightness, brightness);// * ambientLight;
UV = vertexUV;
}
);
const char* frag = GLSL
(
330 core,
out vec4 color;
in vec3 theColor;
in vec2 UV;
uniform sampler2D mySampler;
void main()
{
color = texture(mySampler,UV);
}
);
GLuint LoadTexture(const char * filename)
{
int width = 0, height = 0, n = 0;
unsigned char* data = stbi_load
(
filename,
&width,
&height,
&n,
3
);
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
GLuint texture;
glGenTextures(1, &texture);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, data);
stbi_image_free( data );
return texture;
}
const float movementspeed = 0.01f;
class Camera{
vec3 position;
vec3 viewDirection;
const vec3 UP;
vec2 oldmouseposition;
public:
Camera();
mat4 getWorldToViewMatrix() const;
void mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition);
void moveForward();
void moveBackWard();
void left();
void right();
void up();
void down();
};
Camera::Camera() :viewDirection(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), UP(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f){}
void Camera::mouseUpdate(const vec2 &newMousePosition){
glm::vec2 mouseDelta = newMousePosition - oldmouseposition;
if (glm::length(mouseDelta) >10.0f)
{
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
return;
}
viewDirection = glm::mat3(glm::rotate(-mouseDelta.x*0.5f, UP)) * viewDirection;
oldmouseposition = newMousePosition;
}
void Camera::moveForward(){
position -= movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::moveBackWard(){
position += movementspeed *viewDirection;
}
void Camera::left(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::right(){
glm::vec3 strafeDirection = glm::cross(viewDirection, UP);
position += -movementspeed *strafeDirection;
}
void Camera::up(){
position += movementspeed *UP;
}
void Camera::down(){
position += -movementspeed *UP;
}
mat4 Camera::getWorldToViewMatrix() const {
return lookAt(position, position - viewDirection, UP);
}
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
if (!glfwInit())
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
GLFWwindow* window;
window = glfwCreateWindow(640, 480, "My 3D World", NULL, NULL);
if (!window)
{
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
glfwSwapInterval(1);
glewExperimental = true;
if (glewInit() != GLEW_OK){
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
GLuint program = Program::Load
(
vert, GL_VERTEX_SHADER,
frag, GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER,
NULL
);
struct Vertex{
glm::vec3 position;
glm::vec3 color;
glm::vec2 texture;
glm::vec3 normal;
};
Vertex verts[] = {
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 0
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 1
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 2
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 3
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 4
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 5
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), //
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 7
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 8
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 9
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 10
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 11
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 12
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f), // 13
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 14
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 15
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 16
vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f), // 17
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 18
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 19
vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 20
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), // 21
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 0.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(-1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 22
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), // Colour
vec2(1.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), //normal
vec3(+1.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f), // 23
vec3(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f), // Colour
vec2(0.0f, 1.0f),
vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f) //normal
};
GLushort indices[] = {
0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 3, // Top
4, 5, 6, 4, 6, 7, // Front
8, 9, 10, 8, 10, 11, // Right
12, 13, 14, 12, 14, 15, // Left
16, 17, 18, 16, 18, 19, // Back
20, 22, 21, 20, 23, 22 // Bottom
};
////////VAO niepotrzebne
////////VBO
GLuint vboID;
glGenBuffers(1, &vboID);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(verts), verts, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(2);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(3);
GLuint indexbuff;
glGenBuffers(1, &indexbuff);
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(indices), indices, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
//////
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, LoadTexture("TADdR.png"));
Camera camera;
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
glClear(GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glUseProgram(program);
double xpos, ypos;
glfwGetCursorPos(window, &xpos, &ypos);
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_W) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveForward();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_S) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.moveBackWard();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_A) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.left();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_D) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.right();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_R) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.up();
}
if (glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_F) == GLFW_PRESS){
camera.down();
}
if (xpos > 0 && xpos < 640 && ypos>0 && ypos < 400){
camera.mouseUpdate(vec2(float(xpos / 50), float(ypos / 50)));
std::cout << "pos x: " << xpos << "pos y: " << ypos << std::endl;
}
// textures
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(program, "mySampler"), 0);
//AMBIENT LIGHT
GLint ambientlightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "ambientLight");
vec3 ambientLight(0.3f, 0.3f, 0.3f);
glUniform3fv(ambientlightlocation, 1, &ambientLight[0]);
//Light
GLint lightlocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "lightPosition");
vec3 lightposition(1.0f, 1.0f, -3.75f);
glUniform3fv(lightlocation, 1, &lightposition[0]);
GLint fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation = glGetUniformLocation(program, "fullTransformMatrix");
mat4 fullTransformMatrix;
mat4 projectionMatrix = perspective( glm::radians( 90.0f ), (480.0f / 640.0f), 0.1f, 5.0f);
mat4 worldToProjectionMatrix = projectionMatrix* camera.getWorldToViewMatrix();
//CUBE 1 tak sie robi gdyby sie roznily
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube1WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(0.0f, vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube1WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
// CUBE 2 gdyby byly rozne
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vboID);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (void*)0);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 3));
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 6));
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(float) * 11, (char*)(sizeof(float) * 9));
glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexbuff);
mat4 cube2WorldMatrix = translate(vec3(-3.0f, 0.0f, -3.75f)) * rotate(126.0f, vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
fullTransformMatrix = worldToProjectionMatrix *cube2WorldMatrix;
glUniformMatrix4fv(fullTransformMatrixUniformLocation, 1, GL_FALSE, &fullTransformMatrix[0][0]);
glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, 36, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
glfwPollEvents();
}
glfwDestroyWindow(window);
glfwTerminate();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}