我无法在 linux openshift 上启动 tomcat 7 服务器 - 无法启动与 ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-12345"] 关联的端点
I can't start tomcat 7 server on linux openshift - Failed to start end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-12345"]
我查看了 this 问题，这与我的非常相似，但不同之处在于 我使用的端口 > 1024（即我使用的端口 12345） 这就是回答者说要做的。我正在尝试 运行 Openshift 服务器上的 Tomcat 实例。感谢任何帮助！谢谢！
我的执行脚本如下：
nohup java -Xms384m -Xmx412m -jar target/*.war --server.port=12345
注意“-jar”是这样吗？我部署的是 .war 文件而不是 .jar？我想.. 抱歉，对此有点陌生。
我的错误输出的重要部分如下：
2015-10-07 19:30:13.317 INFO 261765 --- [ main]
o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Registering beans for JMX
exposure on startup 2015-10-07 19:30:13.409 DEBUG 261765 --- [
main] o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Looking for resource
handler mappings 2015-10-07 19:30:13.411 DEBUG 261765 --- [
main] o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Found resource
handler mapping: URL pattern="/**/favicon.ico", locations=[class path
resource [META-INF/resources/], class path resource [resources/],
class path resource [static/], class path resource [public/], class
path resource []],
resolvers=[org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.PathResourceResolver@f5e53a1]
2015-10-07 19:30:13.412 DEBUG 261765 --- [ main]
o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Found resource handler
mapping: URL pattern="/webjars/**", locations=[class path resource
[META-INF/resources/webjars/]],
resolvers=[org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.PathResourceResolver@1f5137b7]
2015-10-07 19:30:13.414 DEBUG 261765 --- [ main]
o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Found resource handler
mapping: URL pattern="/**", locations=[ServletContext resource [/],
class path resource [META-INF/resources/], class path resource
[resources/], class path resource [static/], class path resource
[public/]],
resolvers=[org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.PathResourceResolver@3f8892d1]
2015-10-07 19:30:14.022 ERROR 261765 --- [ main]
o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Failed to start end point
associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-12345"]
java.net.SocketException: Permission denied at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) at
sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214)
at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:473)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:653)
at
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:449)
at
org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1007)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:241)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186)
at ...
application.properties:
logging.level.org.springframework.web=DEBUG
logging.level.org.hibernate=ERROR
error.whitelabel.enabled=false
server.port=12345
web.xml
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<display-name>Demo Web Application</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<!--<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>-->
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
mvc-调度程序-servlet.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven />
</beans>
最后……
Application.java
package hello;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
@RestController
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
@Autowired
UserRepository userRepository;
@RequestMapping ("/isRunning")
boolean isRunning () {
return true;
}
@RequestMapping ("/")
String home () {
return "Home";
}
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure (SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(Application.class);
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class);
System.out.println("RUNNING! :D");
}
}
最后……
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>gs-crud-with-vaadin</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0</version>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<properties>
<java.version>1.7</java.version>
<tomcat.version>7.0.59</tomcat.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
更新 1
好的，所以我 运行 rhc app-tidy -a {APP_NAME} 它现在可以正常部署和启动并且工作正常但我仍然有相同的错误日志输出...为什么是这样？怎么了？
2015-10-08 03:15:41.254 ERROR 290379 --- [ main]
o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Failed to start end point
associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
java.net.SocketException: Permission denied at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) at
sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214)
at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:473)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:653)
at
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:449)
at
org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1007)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:241)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:149)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956)
at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at
org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2015-10-08 03:15:41.263 ERROR 290379 --- [ main]
o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Failed to start connector
[Connector[org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol-8080]]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component
[Connector[org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol-8080]] at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:241)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:149)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956)
at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at
org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Tomcat";
Protocol handler start failed at
org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1014)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 18 common frames omitted Caused by: java.net.SocketException:
Permission denied at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) at
sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) at
sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214)
at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:473)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:653)
at
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:449)
at
org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1007)
... 19 common frames omitted
2015-10-08 03:15:41.347 INFO 290379 --- [ main]
o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service Tomcat
2015-10-08 03:15:41.682 INFO 290379 --- [ main]
.b.l.ClasspathLoggingApplicationListener : Application failed to start
with classpath:
[file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/classes!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-logging-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/log4j-over-slf4j-1.7.12.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/logback-classic-1.1.3.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/logback-core-1.1.3.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/snakeyaml-1.14.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-aop-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-aop-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/aopalliance-1.0.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/aspectjrt-1.8.6.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/aspectjweaver-1.8.6.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-core-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-jdbc-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-jdbc-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-jdbc-7.0.59.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-juli-7.0.59.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-tx-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.11.Final.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jboss-logging-3.1.3.GA.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jboss-logging-annotations-1.2.0.Beta1.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-core-4.3.11.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/antlr-2.7.7.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jandex-1.1.0.Final.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/dom4j-1.6.1.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-commons-annotations-4.0.5.Final.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-jpa-2.1-api-1.0.0.Final.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/javax.transaction-api-1.2.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-orm-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-data-jpa-1.7.3.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-data-commons-1.9.3.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-context-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-api-1.7.12.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-aspects-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-log4j-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.12.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jul-to-slf4j-1.7.12.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.12.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-web-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jackson-databind-2.4.6.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jackson-annotations-2.4.6.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jackson-core-2.4.6.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-validator-5.1.3.Final.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/classmate-1.0.0.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-web-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-webmvc-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-expression-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/h2-1.4.188.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/spring-boot-starter-tomcat-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-core-7.0.59.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-el-7.0.59.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-logging-juli-7.0.59.jar!/,
jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-websocket-7.0.59.jar!/]
2015-10-08 03:15:41.683 INFO 290379 --- [ main]
utoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration
report enable debug logging (start with --debug)
2015-10-08 03:15:41.724 ERROR 290379 --- [ main]
o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Tomcat connector in failed state at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:157)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956)
at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at
org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2015-10-08 03:15:41.724 INFO 290379 --- [ main]
ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Closing
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@7c2b6a03:
startup date [Thu Oct 08 03:14:59 EDT 2015]; root of context hierarchy
2015-10-08 03:15:41.739 INFO 290379 --- [ main]
o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Unregistering JMX-exposed
beans on shutdown 2015-10-08 03:15:41.777 INFO 290379 --- [
main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA
EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at
org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Tomcat connector in failed state at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:157)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141)
at
org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483)
at
org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967)
at
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956)
at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) ... 6 more Starting
jbossews cartridge Found 127.7.143.1:8080 listening port Archiving
artifacts Unable to auto-install JDK until the license is accepted.
Finished: SUCCESS
与described here一样，OpenShift 限制应用程序可以绑定到的端口。您可以使用 15000 - 35530 绑定内部 IP。您也可以使用 8080，如果您希望 Spring 启动应用程序可以从外部访问，则必须这样做。
您还需要绑定到正确的地址。 Spring Boot documentation:
中有一个示例显示如何使用 OpenShift 的环境变量配置地址和端口
nohup java -jar target/*.jar --server.port=${OPENSHIFT_DIY_PORT} --server.address=${OPENSHIFT_DIY_IP} &
因此，抛出的异常应该是 StupidDeveloperException。无论如何，我已经在那个端口上启动了 tomcat 并且在尝试将它再次绑定到同一个端口之前没有停止它，导致了那个错误。感谢大家的参与！
我查看了 this 问题，这与我的非常相似，但不同之处在于 我使用的端口 > 1024（即我使用的端口 12345） 这就是回答者说要做的。我正在尝试 运行 Openshift 服务器上的 Tomcat 实例。感谢任何帮助！谢谢！
我的执行脚本如下：
nohup java -Xms384m -Xmx412m -jar target/*.war --server.port=12345
注意“-jar”是这样吗？我部署的是 .war 文件而不是 .jar？我想.. 抱歉，对此有点陌生。
我的错误输出的重要部分如下：
2015-10-07 19:30:13.317 INFO 261765 --- [ main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup 2015-10-07 19:30:13.409 DEBUG 261765 --- [
main] o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Looking for resource handler mappings 2015-10-07 19:30:13.411 DEBUG 261765 --- [
main] o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Found resource handler mapping: URL pattern="/**/favicon.ico", locations=[class path resource [META-INF/resources/], class path resource [resources/], class path resource [static/], class path resource [public/], class path resource []], resolvers=[org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.PathResourceResolver@f5e53a1] 2015-10-07 19:30:13.412 DEBUG 261765 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Found resource handler mapping: URL pattern="/webjars/**", locations=[class path resource [META-INF/resources/webjars/]], resolvers=[org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.PathResourceResolver@1f5137b7] 2015-10-07 19:30:13.414 DEBUG 261765 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.resource.ResourceUrlProvider : Found resource handler mapping: URL pattern="/**", locations=[ServletContext resource [/], class path resource [META-INF/resources/], class path resource [resources/], class path resource [static/], class path resource [public/]], resolvers=[org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.PathResourceResolver@3f8892d1] 2015-10-07 19:30:14.022 ERROR 261765 --- [ main] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Failed to start end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-12345"]java.net.SocketException: Permission denied at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214) at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:473) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:653) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:449) at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1007) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:241) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186) at ...
application.properties:
logging.level.org.springframework.web=DEBUG
logging.level.org.hibernate=ERROR
error.whitelabel.enabled=false
server.port=12345
web.xml
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
version="2.5">
<display-name>Demo Web Application</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<!--<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>-->
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
mvc-调度程序-servlet.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven />
</beans>
最后……
Application.java
package hello;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
@RestController
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
@Autowired
UserRepository userRepository;
@RequestMapping ("/isRunning")
boolean isRunning () {
return true;
}
@RequestMapping ("/")
String home () {
return "Home";
}
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure (SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(Application.class);
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class);
System.out.println("RUNNING! :D");
}
}
最后……
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>gs-crud-with-vaadin</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0</version>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<properties>
<java.version>1.7</java.version>
<tomcat.version>7.0.59</tomcat.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
更新 1
好的，所以我 运行 rhc app-tidy -a {APP_NAME} 它现在可以正常部署和启动并且工作正常但我仍然有相同的错误日志输出...为什么是这样？怎么了？
2015-10-08 03:15:41.254 ERROR 290379 --- [ main] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Failed to start end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
java.net.SocketException: Permission denied at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214) at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:473) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:653) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:449) at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1007) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:241) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:149) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956) at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2015-10-08 03:15:41.263 ERROR 290379 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Failed to start connector [Connector[org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol-8080]]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [Connector[org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol-8080]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.addConnector(StandardService.java:241) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.addPreviouslyRemovedConnectors(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:186) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:149) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956) at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: service.getName(): "Tomcat"; Protocol handler start failed at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1014) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 18 common frames omitted Caused by: java.net.SocketException: Permission denied at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:436) at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:428) at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:214) at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.bind(NioEndpoint.java:473) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.start(AbstractEndpoint.java:653) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start(AbstractProtocol.java:449) at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1007) ... 19 common frames omitted
2015-10-08 03:15:41.347 INFO 290379 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service Tomcat 2015-10-08 03:15:41.682 INFO 290379 --- [ main] .b.l.ClasspathLoggingApplicationListener : Application failed to start with classpath: [file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/classes!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-logging-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/log4j-over-slf4j-1.7.12.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/logback-classic-1.1.3.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/logback-core-1.1.3.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/snakeyaml-1.14.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-aop-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-aop-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/aopalliance-1.0.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/aspectjrt-1.8.6.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/aspectjweaver-1.8.6.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-core-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-jdbc-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-jdbc-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-jdbc-7.0.59.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/tomcat-juli-7.0.59.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-tx-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.11.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jboss-logging-3.1.3.GA.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jboss-logging-annotations-1.2.0.Beta1.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-core-4.3.11.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/antlr-2.7.7.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jandex-1.1.0.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/dom4j-1.6.1.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-commons-annotations-4.0.5.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-jpa-2.1-api-1.0.0.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/javax.transaction-api-1.2.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-orm-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-beans-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-data-jpa-1.7.3.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-data-commons-1.9.3.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-context-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-api-1.7.12.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-aspects-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-log4j-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.12.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jul-to-slf4j-1.7.12.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.12.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-boot-starter-web-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jackson-databind-2.4.6.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jackson-annotations-2.4.6.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/jackson-core-2.4.6.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/hibernate-validator-5.1.3.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/classmate-1.0.0.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-web-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-webmvc-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/spring-expression-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib/h2-1.4.188.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/spring-boot-starter-tomcat-1.2.6.RELEASE.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-core-7.0.59.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-el-7.0.59.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-logging-juli-7.0.59.jar!/, jar:file:/var/lib/openshift/5612fdaa89f5cfa2090000dd/app-root/runtime/repo/target/gs-crud-with-vaadin-0.1.0.war!/WEB-INF/lib-provided/tomcat-embed-websocket-7.0.59.jar!/] 2015-10-08 03:15:41.683 INFO 290379 --- [ main] utoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report enable debug logging (start with --debug)
2015-10-08 03:15:41.724 ERROR 290379 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Tomcat connector in failed state at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:157) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956) at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
2015-10-08 03:15:41.724 INFO 290379 --- [ main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@7c2b6a03: startup date [Thu Oct 08 03:14:59 EDT 2015]; root of context hierarchy 2015-10-08 03:15:41.739 INFO 290379 --- [ main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Unregistering JMX-exposed beans on shutdown 2015-10-08 03:15:41.777 INFO 290379 --- [
main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default' java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Tomcat connector in failed state at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.tomcat.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.start(TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer.java:157) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.startEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:288) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:141) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:483) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:687) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:967) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:956) at hello.Application.main(Application.java:41) ... 6 more Starting jbossews cartridge Found 127.7.143.1:8080 listening port Archiving artifacts Unable to auto-install JDK until the license is accepted. Finished: SUCCESS
与described here一样，OpenShift 限制应用程序可以绑定到的端口。您可以使用 15000 - 35530 绑定内部 IP。您也可以使用 8080，如果您希望 Spring 启动应用程序可以从外部访问，则必须这样做。
您还需要绑定到正确的地址。 Spring Boot documentation:
中有一个示例显示如何使用 OpenShift 的环境变量配置地址和端口nohup java -jar target/*.jar --server.port=${OPENSHIFT_DIY_PORT} --server.address=${OPENSHIFT_DIY_IP} &
因此，抛出的异常应该是 StupidDeveloperException。无论如何，我已经在那个端口上启动了 tomcat 并且在尝试将它再次绑定到同一个端口之前没有停止它，导致了那个错误。感谢大家的参与！