无法添加和删除动态生成的下拉列表

Unable to add and remove dynamically generated dropdown

我想生成这种格式的动态下拉列表:

 <div class="row"> //first row containing 2 dynamic Dropdown 
                <div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-12  form-group">
                 <select id="field1">
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-12  form-group">
                 <select id="field1">
                </div>
 </div>
 <div class="row"> //second row containing 2 dynamic Dropdown 
                <div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-12  form-group">
                 <select id="field2">
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-12  form-group">
                 <select id="field2">
                </div>
 </div>

等等……

输出格式:

注意:我想删除每行末尾的按钮

 var cnt = 1;
function AddRow() {
        var fieldWrapper1 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fieldWrapper2 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fieldWrapper3 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fieldWrapper4 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fName1 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownCourse" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownCourseNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var fName2 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownSubCourse" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownSubCourseNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var fName3 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownSubject" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownSubjectNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var removeButton = $("<img class='remove' src='../remove.png' />");

        fieldWrapper1.append(fName1);
        fieldWrapper2.append(fName2);
        fieldWrapper3.append(fName3);
        fieldWrapper4.append(removeButton);
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper1);
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper2);
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper3);
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper4);
        cnt = cnt + 1;
    }

  $(document).on('click', "img.remove", function () {
        $(this).parent().fadeOut(1000, function () {
            var id = $(this).attr("id").substr(5);
            
            $(this).remove();
        });
    });
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <div class="row" id="FieldContainer">
   </div>
<a onclick="AddRow()" href="#">+ Add </a>

删除按钮也没有删除整个 row.when 我点击删除按钮然后只有整行(包含 2 个下拉列表)应该被删除。

您可能想这样做:

http://jsfiddle.net/4gsnewbv/

你的 JS:

.......


    fieldWrapper1.append(fName1);
    fieldWrapper2.append(fName2);
    fieldWrapper3.append(fName3);
    fieldWrapper4.append(removeButton);
    var newRow = $('<div class="row" id=""></div>');


    $(newRow).append(fieldWrapper1);
    $(newRow).append(fieldWrapper2);
    $(newRow).append(fieldWrapper3);
    $(newRow).append(fieldWrapper4);
    $("body").append(newRow); // I am assuming it will be a direct child of body. If not, use the appropriate ID or Class
......

因此,每次添加一行下拉菜单时,它都会嵌套在

<div class="row" id="">
    ...Your dropdowns and image goes here...
</div>

总的来说,它看起来与

相似
<body>
    <div class="row" id="">
       ...Your dropdowns and image goes here...
    </div>

    <div class="row" id="">
       ...Your dropdowns and image goes here...
    </div>

    and so on...     

</body>

然后使用 jQuery closest 选择器找到具有 class row 的父级并删除该特定行。

 $(document).on('click', "img.remove", function () {
    $(this).closest(".row").fadeOut(1000, function () {  //targets the entire row of dropdowns
        var id = $(this).attr("id").substr(5);

        $(this).remove();
    });
});

编辑: 如果您想要在添加按钮之前添加新行:

....
   $(newRow).insertBefore($(".add-more").parent()); 
....

var cnt = 1;
function AddRow() {
        var fieldWrapper1 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fieldWrapper2 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fieldWrapper3 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fieldWrapper4 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12' id='field" + cnt + "'/>");
        var fName1 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownCourse" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownCourseNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var fName2 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownSubCourse" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownSubCourseNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var fName3 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownSubject" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownSubjectNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var removeButton = $("<img class='remove' src='http://icons.iconseeker.com/png/fullsize/web-development-3/action-delete-sharp-thick.png' />");

        fieldWrapper1.append(fName1);
        fieldWrapper1.append(fName2);
        fieldWrapper1.append(fName3);
  fieldWrapper1.append(removeButton.clone());
        
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper1);
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper2);
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper3);
        $("#FieldContainer").append(fieldWrapper4);
        cnt = cnt + 1;
    }

  $(document).on('click', "img.remove", function () {
        $(this).parent().fadeOut(1000, function () {
            var id = $(this).attr("id").substr(5);
            
            $(this).remove();
        });
    
    });
AddRow();
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <div class="row" id="FieldContainer">
   </div>
<a onclick="AddRow()" href="#">+ Add </a>

如果您想在每次用户单击 "Add" 时添加一个包含两个下拉菜单和删除按钮的行,您可以尝试以下操作。 (https://jsfiddle.net/0npzqr1a/4/)

var cnt = 1;
function AddRow() {

        var rowWrapper = $('<div class="row" id="FieldContainer"></div>');

        var fieldWrapper1 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12'/>");
        var fieldWrapper2 = $("<div class='col-md-4 col-xs-12 col-sm-12'/>");
        var fName1 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownCourse" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownCourseNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var fName2 = $("<select class='fieldname' id='drpdownSubCourse" + cnt + "'  name='drpdownSubCourseNm" + cnt + "'  />");
        var removeButton = $("<img class='remove' src='../remove.png' />");

        fieldWrapper1.append(fName1);       
        fieldWrapper2.append(fName2);
        rowWrapper.append(fieldWrapper1);
        rowWrapper.append(fieldWrapper2);
        rowWrapper.append(removeButton);

        $("#FieldContainer").append(rowWrapper);
        cnt = cnt + 1;
    }

  $(document).on('click', "img.remove", function () {
        $(this).closest('.row').fadeOut(1000, function () {
            var id = $(this).attr("id").substr(5);

            $(this).remove();
        });
    });

  $(document).on('click', "a#add", function () {
        AddRow();
    });

还有html,

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="row" id="FieldContainer">
</div>
<a id="add" href="#">+ Add </a>

您可以使用 html 模板来添加和删除元素。

为此,您只需根据需要创建一个 html 模板。

<script type="text/template" id="rowtemplate">
        <div class="select-row row">
            <div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-12  form-group">
                <select id="field1"></select>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-3 col-xs-12 col-sm-12  form-group">
                <select id="field1"></select>
            </div>
            <div>
                <a class="removeBtn">Remove</a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </script>

现在您可以简单地添加或删除每一行。

您的添加函数将如下所示,

<script>
    function AddRow() {
        $('#FieldContainer').append($('#rowtemplate').html());
    }
</script>

您可以看到我在模板中提到了一个 class 删除按钮的名称。因此,我们可以只处理每个删除按钮的点击事件并删除它的 html 个元素。

$(document).ready(function () {
    // click event for all remove button
    $('body').on('click', '.removeBtn', function () {
        $(this).closest('.select-row').remove();
    });
});

您可以看到使用 html 模板时添加和删除是多么简单。那你为什么要走其他的路呢。

希望对您有所帮助。如果您有任何疑问,请发表评论。