使用 ServerWebSocketContainer 时保持与 websocket 的连接

Question

我试图创建一个基于 websocket 的应用程序，其中服务器需要使用心跳与客户端保持连接。我检查了服务器 ServerWebSocketContainer.SockJsServiceOptions class 是否相同，但无法使用它。我正在使用 spring-集成示例

中的代码

@Bean
ServerWebSocketContainer serverWebSocketContainer() {
    return new ServerWebSocketContainer("/messages").withSockJs();
}

@Bean
MessageHandler webSocketOutboundAdapter() {
    return new WebSocketOutboundMessageHandler(serverWebSocketContainer());
}

@Bean(name = "webSocketFlow.input")
MessageChannel requestChannel() {
    return new DirectChannel();
}

@Bean
IntegrationFlow webSocketFlow() {
    return f -> {
        Function<Message , Object> splitter = m -> serverWebSocketContainer()
                .getSessions()
                .keySet()
                .stream()
                .map(s -> MessageBuilder.fromMessage(m)
                        .setHeader(SimpMessageHeaderAccessor.SESSION_ID_HEADER, s)
                        .build())
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        f.split( Message.class, splitter)
                .channel(c -> c.executor(Executors.newCachedThreadPool()))
                .handle(webSocketOutboundAdapter());
    };
}

@RequestMapping("/hi/{name}")
public void send(@PathVariable String name) {
    requestChannel().send(MessageBuilder.withPayload(name).build());
}

请告诉我如何设置心跳选项以确保连接保持活动状态，除非客户端自行注销。

谢谢

Answer 1

实际上你做对了，但是错过了一些便利:-)。您可以这样配置它：

@Bean
ServerWebSocketContainer serverWebSocketContainer() {
    return new ServerWebSocketContainer("/messages")
          .withSockJs(new ServerWebSocketContainer.SockJsServiceOptions()
                                  .setHeartbeatTime(60_000));
}

虽然我不清楚为什么你需要配置它，因为这个：

/**
 * The amount of time in milliseconds when the server has not sent any
 * messages and after which the server should send a heartbeat frame to the
 * client in order to keep the connection from breaking.
 * <p>The default value is 25,000 (25 seconds).
 */
public SockJsServiceRegistration setHeartbeatTime(long heartbeatTime) {
    this.heartbeatTime = heartbeatTime;
    return this;
}

更新

在 Spring 集成示例中，我们有类似 stomp-chat 应用程序的东西。

我对 stomp-server.xml:

做了类似的事情

<int-websocket:server-container id="serverWebSocketContainer" path="/chat">
    <int-websocket:sockjs heartbeat-time="10000"/>
</int-websocket:server-container>

将此添加到 application.properties：

logging.level.org.springframework.web.socket.sockjs.transport.session=trace

这对 index.html:

sock.onheartbeat = function() {
    console.log('heartbeat');
};

连接客户端后，我在服务器日志中看到：

2015-10-13 19:03:06.574 TRACE 7960 --- [       SockJS-3] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Writing SockJsFrame content='h'
2015-10-13 19:03:06.574 TRACE 7960 --- [       SockJS-3] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Cancelling heartbeat in session sogfe2dn
2015-10-13 19:03:06.574 TRACE 7960 --- [       SockJS-3] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Scheduled heartbeat in session sogfe2dn
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [       SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Preparing to write SockJsFrame content='h'
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [       SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Writing SockJsFrame content='h'
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [       SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Cancelling heartbeat in session sogfe2dn
2015-10-13 19:03:16.576 TRACE 7960 --- [       SockJS-8] s.w.s.s.t.s.WebSocketServerSockJsSession : Scheduled heartbeat in session sogfe2dn

在浏览器的控制台中，我在之后看到了这个：

所以，看起来 heart-beat 功能运行良好...

使用 ServerWebSocketContainer 时保持与 websocket 的连接

keeping connection alive to websocket when using ServerWebSocketContainer

spring-boot

spring-integration

spring-websocket