在 Windows 上安装 python 库 cffi

Installing python library cffi on Windows

如果我pip install cffi,我得到这个:

building '_cffi_backend' extension
c:\mingw\bin\gcc.exe -mdll -O -Wall -Ic/libffi_msvc -IC:\python27\include -IC:\python27\PC -c c/_cffi_backend.c -o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\c\_cffi_backend.o
...
(lots of warnings)
...
c/libffi_msvc\win32.c: In function 'ffi_call_x86':
c/libffi_msvc\win32.c:48:2: error: '_asm' undeclared (first use in this function)
c/libffi_msvc\win32.c:48:2: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
c/libffi_msvc\win32.c:48:7: error: expected ';' before '{' token
c/libffi_msvc\win32.c:162:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

这显然是在使用 MinGW。

我也试过从 wheel 安装 here:

pip install https://pypi.python.org/packages/cp27/c/cffi/cffi-0.8.6-cp27-none-win32.whl#md5=aedc78351af65c4f514df0f2812473eb

我收到以下奇怪的错误:

Downloading/unpacking https://pypi.python.org/packages/cp27/c/cffi/cffi-0.8.6-cp27-none-win32.whl
  Downloading cffi-0.8.6-cp27-none-win32.whl (77kB): 77kB downloaded
  Running setup.py egg_info for package from https://pypi.python.org/packages/cp27/c/cffi/cffi-0.8.6-cp27-none-win32.whl
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 16, in <module>
    IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'c:\users\me\appdata\local\temp\pip-nkx4aq-build\setup.py'

事实上,当我查看那个(临时)pip-nkx4aq-build 目录时,我发现那里没有 setup.py。

所以,我的问题只是,为什么会失败,我需要做什么才能在 Windows 上安装 cffi?

已知无效,欢迎投稿:

https://bitbucket.org/cffi/cffi/issue/159/python-setuppy-install-fails-with-mingw

您可以下载cffi二进制包并安装,link地址如下: http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/