使用 'json' 的 Rake 任务在 Mac OS X 上崩溃
Rake task using 'json' crashes on Mac OS X
以下 rakefile 会崩溃 ruby:
require 'json'
task :default do |t, p|
end
运行 rake 将得到：
$ rake
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext/parser.bundle: [BUG] Segmentation fault
ruby 2.0.0p645 (2015-04-13 revision 50299) [universal.x86_64-darwin15]
-- Crash Report log information --------------------------------------------
See Crash Report log file under the one of following:
* ~/Library/Logs/CrashReporter
* /Library/Logs/CrashReporter
* ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports
* /Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports
the more detail of.
-- Control frame information -----------------------------------------------
c:0026 p:-17548726946152 s:0099 e:000098 TOP [FINISH]
c:0025 p:---- s:0097 e:000096 CFUNC :require
c:0024 p:0115 s:0093 e:000092 METHOD /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55
c:0023 p:0009 s:0083 e:000082 CLASS /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:13
c:0022 p:0011 s:0081 e:000080 CLASS /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:12
c:0021 p:0057 s:0079 e:000078 TOP /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:9 [FINISH]
c:0020 p:---- s:0077 e:000076 CFUNC :require
c:0019 p:0115 s:0073 e:000072 METHOD /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55
c:0018 p:0019 s:0063 e:000062 CLASS /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:58
c:0017 p:0017 s:0061 e:000060 TOP /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:54 [FINISH]
c:0016 p:---- s:0059 e:000058 CFUNC :require
c:0015 p:0115 s:0055 e:000054 METHOD /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55
c:0014 p:0007 s:0045 e:000044 TOP /Users/mobile/test.rake:1 [FINISH]
c:0013 p:---- s:0043 e:000042 CFUNC :load
c:0012 p:0009 s:0039 e:000038 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:28
c:0011 p:0176 s:0035 e:000034 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:689
c:0010 p:0007 s:0030 e:000029 BLOCK /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94
c:0009 p:0006 s:0028 e:000027 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176
c:0008 p:0007 s:0024 e:000023 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:93
c:0007 p:0013 s:0021 e:000020 BLOCK /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:77
c:0006 p:0006 s:0019 e:000018 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176
c:0005 p:0007 s:0015 e:000014 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:75
c:0004 p:0040 s:0012 e:000011 TOP /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/bin/rake:33 [FINISH]
c:0003 p:---- s:0010 e:000009 CFUNC :load
c:0002 p:0118 s:0006 E:001b38 EVAL /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake:23 [FINISH]
c:0001 p:0000 s:0002 E:001688 TOP [FINISH]
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:77:in `block in run'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:93:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:689:in `raw_load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load'
/Users/mobile/test.rake:1:in `<top (required)>'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:54:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:58:in `<module:JSON>'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:9:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:12:in `<module:JSON>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:13:in `<module:Ext>'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
-- C level backtrace information -------------------------------------------
-- Other runtime information -----------------------------------------------
* Loaded script: /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake
* Loaded features:
0 enumerator.so
1 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/enc/encdb.bundle
2 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/enc/trans/transdb.bundle
3 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/rbconfig.rb
4 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/compatibility.rb
5 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/defaults.rb
6 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/deprecate.rb
7 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/errors.rb
8 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/version.rb
9 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/requirement.rb
10 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/platform.rb
11 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb
12 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/exceptions.rb
13 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_gem.rb
14 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/thread.rb
15 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/monitor.rb
16 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb
17 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems.rb
18 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/dependency.rb
19 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/path_support.rb
20 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/version.rb
21 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/etc.bundle
22 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/fileutils.rb
23 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/singleton.rb
24 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/optparse.rb
25 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/ostruct.rb
26 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/module.rb
27 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/core.rb
28 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/string.rb
29 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/early_time.rb
30 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/late_time.rb
31 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/time.rb
32 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/alt_system.rb
33 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/win32.rb
34 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/linked_list.rb
35 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/open3.rb
36 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/cpu_counter.rb
37 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/scope.rb
38 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task_argument_error.rb
39 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rule_recursion_overflow_error.rb
40 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/shellwords.rb
41 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task_manager.rb
42 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/cloneable.rb
43 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_utils.rb
44 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_utils_ext.rb
45 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/pathmap.rb
46 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_list.rb
47 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/set.rb
48 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/promise.rb
49 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/thread_pool.rb
50 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/private_reader.rb
51 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/thread_history_display.rb
52 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/trace_output.rb
53 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb
54 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb
55 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/pseudo_status.rb
56 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task_arguments.rb
57 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/invocation_chain.rb
58 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/invocation_exception_mixin.rb
59 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task.rb
60 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_task.rb
61 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_creation_task.rb
62 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/multi_task.rb
63 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/dsl_definition.rb
64 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/default_loader.rb
65 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/name_space.rb
66 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/backtrace.rb
67 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake.rb
68 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/version.rb
69 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/generic_object.rb
70 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/common.rb
[NOTE]
You may have encountered a bug in the Ruby interpreter or extension libraries.
Bug reports are welcome.
Don't forget to include the above Crash Report log file.
For details: http://www.ruby-lang.org/bugreport.html
Abort trap: 6
虽然 运行 irb 中的以下内容很好：
$ irb
2.0.0-p594 :001 > require 'json'
=> true
这是 rvm info 的输出：
$ rvm info
ruby-2.0.0-p594:
system:
uname: "Darwin mobile.private 15.0.0 Darwin Kernel Version 15.0.0: Wed Aug 26 16:57:32 PDT 2015; root:xnu-3247.1.106~1/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64"
system: "osx/10.11/x86_64"
bash: "/bin/bash => GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin15)"
zsh: "/bin/zsh => zsh 5.0.8 (x86_64-apple-darwin15.0)"
rvm:
version: "rvm 1.26.11 (master) by Wayne E. Seguin <wayneeseguin@gmail.com>, Michal Papis <mpapis@gmail.com> [https://rvm.io/]"
updated: "45 minutes 37 seconds ago"
path: "/Users/mobile/.rvm"
ruby:
interpreter: "ruby"
version: "2.0.0p594"
date: "2014-10-27"
platform: "x86_64-darwin14.0.0"
patchlevel: "2014-10-27 revision 48167"
full_version: "ruby 2.0.0p594 (2014-10-27 revision 48167) [x86_64-darwin14.0.0]"
homes:
gem: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
ruby: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
binaries:
ruby: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/ruby"
irb: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/irb"
gem: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/gem"
rake: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake"
environment:
PATH: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin:/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594@global/bin:/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin:/Users/mobile/.rvm/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Applications/Server.app/Contents/ServerRoot/usr/bin:/Applications/Server.app/Contents/ServerRoot/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin"
GEM_HOME: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
GEM_PATH: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594:/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594@global"
MY_RUBY_HOME: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
IRBRC: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/.irbrc"
RUBYOPT: ""
gemset: ""
Uninstall/reinstall rake 解决了这个问题。
$ gem uninstall rake
Successfully uninstalled rake-10.4.2
$ gem install rake
Fetching: rake-10.4.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed rake-10.4.2
Parsing documentation for rake-10.4.2
Installing ri documentation for rake-10.4.2
Done installing documentation for rake after 1 seconds
1 gem installed
$rake
我遇到了同样的问题。刚刚卸载 json gem 并使用完全相同的版本重新安装，这解决了我的问题。
以下 rakefile 会崩溃 ruby:
require 'json'
task :default do |t, p|
end
运行 rake 将得到：
$ rake
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext/parser.bundle: [BUG] Segmentation fault
ruby 2.0.0p645 (2015-04-13 revision 50299) [universal.x86_64-darwin15]
-- Crash Report log information --------------------------------------------
See Crash Report log file under the one of following:
* ~/Library/Logs/CrashReporter
* /Library/Logs/CrashReporter
* ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports
* /Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports
the more detail of.
-- Control frame information -----------------------------------------------
c:0026 p:-17548726946152 s:0099 e:000098 TOP [FINISH]
c:0025 p:---- s:0097 e:000096 CFUNC :require
c:0024 p:0115 s:0093 e:000092 METHOD /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55
c:0023 p:0009 s:0083 e:000082 CLASS /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:13
c:0022 p:0011 s:0081 e:000080 CLASS /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:12
c:0021 p:0057 s:0079 e:000078 TOP /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:9 [FINISH]
c:0020 p:---- s:0077 e:000076 CFUNC :require
c:0019 p:0115 s:0073 e:000072 METHOD /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55
c:0018 p:0019 s:0063 e:000062 CLASS /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:58
c:0017 p:0017 s:0061 e:000060 TOP /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:54 [FINISH]
c:0016 p:---- s:0059 e:000058 CFUNC :require
c:0015 p:0115 s:0055 e:000054 METHOD /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55
c:0014 p:0007 s:0045 e:000044 TOP /Users/mobile/test.rake:1 [FINISH]
c:0013 p:---- s:0043 e:000042 CFUNC :load
c:0012 p:0009 s:0039 e:000038 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:28
c:0011 p:0176 s:0035 e:000034 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:689
c:0010 p:0007 s:0030 e:000029 BLOCK /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94
c:0009 p:0006 s:0028 e:000027 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176
c:0008 p:0007 s:0024 e:000023 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:93
c:0007 p:0013 s:0021 e:000020 BLOCK /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:77
c:0006 p:0006 s:0019 e:000018 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176
c:0005 p:0007 s:0015 e:000014 METHOD /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:75
c:0004 p:0040 s:0012 e:000011 TOP /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/bin/rake:33 [FINISH]
c:0003 p:---- s:0010 e:000009 CFUNC :load
c:0002 p:0118 s:0006 E:001b38 EVAL /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake:23 [FINISH]
c:0001 p:0000 s:0002 E:001688 TOP [FINISH]
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:77:in `block in run'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:93:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb:689:in `raw_load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load_rakefile'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb:28:in `load'
/Users/mobile/test.rake:1:in `<top (required)>'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:54:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json.rb:58:in `<module:JSON>'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:9:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:12:in `<module:JSON>'
/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/ext.rb:13:in `<module:Ext>'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
-- C level backtrace information -------------------------------------------
-- Other runtime information -----------------------------------------------
* Loaded script: /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake
* Loaded features:
0 enumerator.so
1 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/enc/encdb.bundle
2 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/enc/trans/transdb.bundle
3 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/rbconfig.rb
4 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/compatibility.rb
5 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/defaults.rb
6 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/deprecate.rb
7 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/errors.rb
8 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/version.rb
9 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/requirement.rb
10 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/platform.rb
11 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/specification.rb
12 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/exceptions.rb
13 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_gem.rb
14 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/thread.rb
15 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/monitor.rb
16 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb
17 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems.rb
18 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/dependency.rb
19 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/path_support.rb
20 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/version.rb
21 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/universal-darwin15/etc.bundle
22 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/fileutils.rb
23 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/singleton.rb
24 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/optparse.rb
25 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/ostruct.rb
26 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/module.rb
27 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/core.rb
28 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/string.rb
29 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/early_time.rb
30 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/late_time.rb
31 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/ext/time.rb
32 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/alt_system.rb
33 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/win32.rb
34 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/linked_list.rb
35 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/open3.rb
36 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/cpu_counter.rb
37 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/scope.rb
38 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task_argument_error.rb
39 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rule_recursion_overflow_error.rb
40 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/shellwords.rb
41 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task_manager.rb
42 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/cloneable.rb
43 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_utils.rb
44 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_utils_ext.rb
45 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/pathmap.rb
46 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_list.rb
47 /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/set.rb
48 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/promise.rb
49 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/thread_pool.rb
50 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/private_reader.rb
51 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/thread_history_display.rb
52 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/trace_output.rb
53 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/application.rb
54 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/rake_module.rb
55 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/pseudo_status.rb
56 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task_arguments.rb
57 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/invocation_chain.rb
58 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/invocation_exception_mixin.rb
59 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/task.rb
60 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_task.rb
61 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/file_creation_task.rb
62 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/multi_task.rb
63 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/dsl_definition.rb
64 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/default_loader.rb
65 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/name_space.rb
66 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake/backtrace.rb
67 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/rake-10.4.2/lib/rake.rb
68 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/version.rb
69 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/generic_object.rb
70 /Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/gems/json-1.8.3/lib/json/common.rb
[NOTE]
You may have encountered a bug in the Ruby interpreter or extension libraries.
Bug reports are welcome.
Don't forget to include the above Crash Report log file.
For details: http://www.ruby-lang.org/bugreport.html
Abort trap: 6
虽然 运行 irb 中的以下内容很好：
$ irb
2.0.0-p594 :001 > require 'json'
=> true
这是 rvm info 的输出：
$ rvm info
ruby-2.0.0-p594:
system:
uname: "Darwin mobile.private 15.0.0 Darwin Kernel Version 15.0.0: Wed Aug 26 16:57:32 PDT 2015; root:xnu-3247.1.106~1/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64"
system: "osx/10.11/x86_64"
bash: "/bin/bash => GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin15)"
zsh: "/bin/zsh => zsh 5.0.8 (x86_64-apple-darwin15.0)"
rvm:
version: "rvm 1.26.11 (master) by Wayne E. Seguin <wayneeseguin@gmail.com>, Michal Papis <mpapis@gmail.com> [https://rvm.io/]"
updated: "45 minutes 37 seconds ago"
path: "/Users/mobile/.rvm"
ruby:
interpreter: "ruby"
version: "2.0.0p594"
date: "2014-10-27"
platform: "x86_64-darwin14.0.0"
patchlevel: "2014-10-27 revision 48167"
full_version: "ruby 2.0.0p594 (2014-10-27 revision 48167) [x86_64-darwin14.0.0]"
homes:
gem: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
ruby: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
binaries:
ruby: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/ruby"
irb: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/irb"
gem: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/gem"
rake: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin/rake"
environment:
PATH: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin:/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594@global/bin:/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/bin:/Users/mobile/.rvm/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Applications/Server.app/Contents/ServerRoot/usr/bin:/Applications/Server.app/Contents/ServerRoot/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin"
GEM_HOME: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
GEM_PATH: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594:/Users/mobile/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p594@global"
MY_RUBY_HOME: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594"
IRBRC: "/Users/mobile/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p594/.irbrc"
RUBYOPT: ""
gemset: ""
Uninstall/reinstall rake 解决了这个问题。
$ gem uninstall rake
Successfully uninstalled rake-10.4.2
$ gem install rake
Fetching: rake-10.4.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed rake-10.4.2
Parsing documentation for rake-10.4.2
Installing ri documentation for rake-10.4.2
Done installing documentation for rake after 1 seconds
1 gem installed
$rake
我遇到了同样的问题。刚刚卸载 json gem 并使用完全相同的版本重新安装，这解决了我的问题。