Android 中的开关按钮不显示打开和关闭文本
Switch button does not show ON and OFF text in Android
我正在以编程方式创建一个切换按钮。我遇到的问题是按钮不显示 ON / OFF
文本。这是创建代码:
final RelativeLayout.LayoutParams ll = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
ll.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
sw.setLayoutParams(ll);
sw.setTextOn(values[0].getName());
sw.setTextOff(values[1].getName());
values[0].getName() returns "OK", and values[1].getName() returns "NOK"
可能发生了什么?
谢谢
海梅
希望这会有所帮助
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:padding="5dp">
<Switch
android:id="@+id/mySwitch"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="Play with the Switch" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/switchStatus"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/mySwitch"
android:layout_marginTop="22dp"
android:text="Medium Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.Switch;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private TextView switchStatus;
private Switch mySwitch;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
switchStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.switchStatus);
mySwitch = (Switch) findViewById(R.id.mySwitch);
//set the switch to ON
mySwitch.setChecked(true);
//attach a listener to check for changes in state
mySwitch.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
boolean isChecked) {
if(isChecked){
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently ON");
}else{
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently OFF");
}
}
});
//check the current state before we display the screen
if(mySwitch.isChecked()){
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently ON");
}
else {
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently OFF");
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
您可以通过 XML
<Switch
...
android:showText="true" />
或编程为
mSwitch.setShowText(true);
这是Android-API的回答。你必须标记它可以显示标签的开关!!
public void setShowText (boolean showText) Added in API level 21
Sets whether the on/off text should be displayed.
Related XML Attributes:
android:showText
Parameters
showText true to display on/off text
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/Switch.html#setShowText%28boolean%29
对我有用的是使用
app:showText="true"
而不是
android:showText="true"
原因:
对我来说,设置了app:showText="true"
,但ON/OFF文本仍然没有显示;问题是因为我在 Switch
parent 之一上使用了深色主题,例如:
<AppBarLayout>
....
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
<Toolbar>
<ConstraintLayout>
<SwitchCompat>
这花了我一段时间才弄清楚原因。
解法:
将切换主题更改为浅色主题:
<SwitchCompat>
...
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light"
或者您可以从 parent 中删除深色主题或将其设置为浅色主题。因为如果你的应用支持深色模式,文本只会出现在浅色模式下。
我正在以编程方式创建一个切换按钮。我遇到的问题是按钮不显示 ON / OFF
文本。这是创建代码:
final RelativeLayout.LayoutParams ll = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
ll.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
sw.setLayoutParams(ll);
sw.setTextOn(values[0].getName());
sw.setTextOff(values[1].getName());
values[0].getName() returns "OK", and values[1].getName() returns "NOK"
可能发生了什么?
谢谢 海梅
希望这会有所帮助
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:padding="5dp">
<Switch
android:id="@+id/mySwitch"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="Play with the Switch" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/switchStatus"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/mySwitch"
android:layout_marginTop="22dp"
android:text="Medium Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.Switch;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private TextView switchStatus;
private Switch mySwitch;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
switchStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.switchStatus);
mySwitch = (Switch) findViewById(R.id.mySwitch);
//set the switch to ON
mySwitch.setChecked(true);
//attach a listener to check for changes in state
mySwitch.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
boolean isChecked) {
if(isChecked){
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently ON");
}else{
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently OFF");
}
}
});
//check the current state before we display the screen
if(mySwitch.isChecked()){
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently ON");
}
else {
switchStatus.setText("Switch is currently OFF");
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
您可以通过 XML
<Switch
...
android:showText="true" />
或编程为
mSwitch.setShowText(true);
这是Android-API的回答。你必须标记它可以显示标签的开关!!
public void setShowText (boolean showText) Added in API level 21
Sets whether the on/off text should be displayed.
Related XML Attributes:
android:showText
Parameters showText true to display on/off text
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/Switch.html#setShowText%28boolean%29
对我有用的是使用
app:showText="true"
而不是
android:showText="true"
原因:
对我来说,设置了app:showText="true"
,但ON/OFF文本仍然没有显示;问题是因为我在 Switch
parent 之一上使用了深色主题,例如:
<AppBarLayout>
....
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
<Toolbar>
<ConstraintLayout>
<SwitchCompat>
这花了我一段时间才弄清楚原因。
解法:
将切换主题更改为浅色主题:
<SwitchCompat>
...
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light"
或者您可以从 parent 中删除深色主题或将其设置为浅色主题。因为如果你的应用支持深色模式,文本只会出现在浅色模式下。