如何使用自制软件 link ntfs-3g?

How to link ntfs-3g with homebrew?

如果这是在别处,请原谅我,但我找不到。

我正在尝试在 OS X 10.11 (El Capitan) 上安装 NTFS-3G。

I am following the process at this link

但是安装 NTFS-3G 的步骤报告:

$ brew install homebrew/fuse/ntfs-3g
Warning: homebrew/fuse/ntfs-3g-2015.3.14 already installed, it's just not linked

所以...

  1. 如何link安装的项目?

  2. 完成后,如何完成安装过程? 'brew install...' 进程在 linking 之后会做什么?

编辑: 关注 bfontaine...我得到:

$ brew link homebrew/fuse/ntfs-3g                                
Linking /usr/local/Cellar/ntfs-3g/2015.3.14... 
Error: Could not symlink share/doc/ntfs-3g/README
Target /usr/local/share/doc/ntfs-3g/README
already exists. You may want to remove it:
  rm '/usr/local/share/doc/ntfs-3g/README'

To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
  brew link --overwrite ntfs-3g

To list all files that would be deleted:
  brew link --overwrite --dry-run ntfs-3g
$ brew link --overwrite homebrew/fuse/ntfs-3g
Linking /usr/local/Cellar/ntfs-3g/2015.3.14... 
Error: Could not symlink share/doc/ntfs-3g/README
/usr/local/share/doc/ntfs-3g is not writable.

我要掉坑里了吗?如果我 brew uninstall,它会清理所有东西,还是我必须手动清理它?

越来越乱了...

编辑2: brew link --overwrite --dry-运行 的输出是:

$ brew link --overwrite --dry-run homebrew/fuse/ntfs-3g
Would remove:
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/acls.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/attrib.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/attrlist.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/bitmap.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/bootsect.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/cache.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/collate.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/compat.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/compress.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/debug.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/device.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/device_io.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/dir.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/ea.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/efs.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/endians.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/index.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/inode.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/ioctl.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/layout.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/lcnalloc.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/logfile.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/logging.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/mft.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/misc.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/mst.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/ntfstime.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/object_id.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/param.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/realpath.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/reparse.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/runlist.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/security.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/support.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/types.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/unistr.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/volume.h
/usr/local/include/ntfs-3g/xattrs.h
/usr/local/share/man/man8/mkfs.ntfs.8 -> /usr/local/share/man/man8/mkntfs.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/mkntfs.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/mount.lowntfs-3g.8 -> /usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/mount.ntfs-3g.8 -> /usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.probe.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.secaudit.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.usermap.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfscat.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfsclone.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfscluster.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfscmp.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfscp.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfsfix.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfsinfo.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfslabel.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfsls.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfsprogs.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfsresize.8
/usr/local/share/man/man8/ntfsundelete.8
/usr/local/lib/libntfs-3g.86.dylib
/usr/local/lib/libntfs-3g.a
/usr/local/lib/libntfs-3g.dylib -> /usr/local/lib/libntfs-3g.86.dylib
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libntfs-3g.pc
$ 

但即使在 'brew uninstall...' 之后目录 /usr/local/include/ntfs-3g 仍然存在

使用brew link homebrew/fuse/ntfs-3g.


这里有一些相关的常用命令:

brew install <formula>   # install (and link) the formula
brew unlink <formula>    # unlink the formula
brew link <formula>      # link the formula
brew uninstall <formula> # uninstall (and unlink) the formula

要理解这一点,您需要知道当 Homebrew 安装公式 foo 版本 1.2.3 时,它会安装 /usr/local/Cellar/foo/1.2.3/ 下的所有内容,然后安装 symlinks 中的所有二进制文件/usr/local/bin; /usr/local/share/man 下的所有联机帮助页;等。这意味着 /usr/local/bin/something 不是 不是 二进制文件而是相关二进制文件的符号 link(例如 /usr/local/Cellar/foo/1.2.3/bin/something)。
有时二进制文件会相互冲突。例如 mysqlmariadb 都提供 mysql 二进制文件。 Homebrew 不能同时link,所以它允许你安装一个; unlink 它;然后安装另一个。这样你就可以在你的系统上同时拥有两者而不会发生冲突。