DependencyProperty 对象未更新为 UI

Question

我正在努力处理控件中的依赖属性。我的 dependencyproperty 是一个看起来像这样的对象：

public class ChartGroupCollection : ObservableCollection<ChartGroup>, INotifyCollectionChanged
{
    public void ClearDirty()
    {
        foreach (var grp in base.Items)
        {
            foreach(var run in grp.ChartRuns.Where(x=>x.IsDirty))
            {
                run.IsDirty = false;
            }

            grp.IsDirty = false;
        }
    }

    [XmlIgnore]
    public bool IsDirty  //dirty flag for save prompt
    {
        get
        {
            ....
        }
    }

} 

[Serializable]
public class ChartGroup : INotifyPropertyChanged
{ ... //various properties }

DependencyProperty 设置如下（名为 Tree，它是 ChartGroupCollection 的实例）：

public static readonly DependencyProperty TreeProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Tree", typeof(ChartGroupCollection), typeof(ChartsControl), new PropertyMetadata(OnTreeChanged));
    public ChartGroupCollection Tree
    {
        get { return (ChartGroupCollection)GetValue(TreeProperty); }
        set { SetValue(TreeProperty, value); }
    }
 private static void OnTreeChanged(DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        var Treee = sender as ChartsControl;
        if (e.OldValue != null)
        {
            var coll = (INotifyCollectionChanged)e.OldValue;
            coll.CollectionChanged -= Tree_CollectionChanged;
        }
        if (e.NewValue != null)
        {
            var coll = (ObservableCollection<ChartGroup>)e.NewValue;
            coll.CollectionChanged += Tree_CollectionChanged;
        }

    }

    private static void Tree_CollectionChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        (sender as ChartsControl).OnTreeChanged();
    }

    void OnTreeChanged()
    {
        MessageBox.Show("Do something...");  //RefreshCharts();
    }

我似乎只在创建对象时才进入 OnTreeChanged 事件，但是一旦我做了其他工作（添加到 ChartGroup 内的列表或更改 ChartGroup 对象的属性，甚至删除 observablecollection 的元素，它似乎永远不会触发刷新事件。我已经尝试了其他几种方法来获取在线找到的 dependencyproperty，但没有解决方案适合我。我想知道这是否取决于我的 dependencyproperty 对象的内在性质或我这边的错误

Answer 1

您的 Tree_CollectionChanged 处理程序中的 sender 参数不是 ChartsControl 实例，而是引发 CollectionChanged 事件的集合。

Tree_CollectionChanged 方法不应该是静态的

private void Tree_CollectionChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    OnTreeChanged();
}

它应该像这样附加和删除：

private static void OnTreeChanged(DependencyObject sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
    var control = sender as ChartsControl;
    var oldCollection = e.OldValue as INotifyCollectionChanged;
    var newCollection = e.NewValue as INotifyCollectionChanged;

    if (oldCollection != null)
    {
        oldCollection.CollectionChanged -= control.Tree_CollectionChanged;
    }

    if (newCollection != null)
    {
        newCollection.CollectionChanged += control.Tree_CollectionChanged;
    }
}

另请注意，添加 CollectionChanged 处理程序并不关心订阅集合元素的 PropertyChanged 事件。每当将元素添加到集合或从集合中删除时，您还必须附加或删除 PropertyChanged 处理程序。看看 NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs.Action 属性.

DependencyProperty 对象未更新为 UI

DependencyProperty Object not updating to UI

c#

wpf

dependency-properties

observablecollection

inotifypropertychanged