正则表达式一个字符串

Question

我需要一个正则表达式来转换以下对象：

"{:email=>[\"has already been taken\"], :name=>[\"has already been taken\"]}"

到

Email has already been taken, Name has already been taken

Answer 1

▶ str = "{:email=>[\"has already been taken\"], :name=>[\"has already been taken\"]}"
▶ eval(str).map { |k, v| [k.capitalize, v].join(' ') }.join(', ')
#⇒ "Email has already been taken, Name has already been taken"

与scan:

▶ str.scan(/:(\w+)=>\["(.*?)"\]/).map do |k, v|
▷   [k.capitalize, v].join(' ')
▷ end.join(', ')
#⇒ "Email has already been taken, Name has already been taken"

Answer 2

另一种方法：

def convert(str)
  arr = [' '].concat str.chars
  str.gsub(/./) do |c|
    case arr.shift
    when ':' then c.upcase
    when '=' then ' '
    else c =~ /[,\sa-zA-Z]/ ? c : ''
    end
  end
end

str = '{:email=>[\"has already been taken\"], :name=>[\"has already been taken\"]}'

convert str
  #=> "Email has already been taken, Name has already been taken"