主机上配置的身份验证方案 ('Basic')

Question

当我登录 wcf localhost/Service1.svc 时出现错误：

The authentication schemes configured on the host ('Basic') do not allow those configured on the binding 'BasicHttpBinding' ('Anonymous'). Please ensure that the SecurityMode is set to Transport or TransportCredentialOnly. Additionally, this may be resolved by changing the authentication schemes for this application through the IIS management tool, through the ServiceHost.Authentication.AuthenticationSchemes property, in the application configuration file at the element, by updating the ClientCredentialType property on the binding, or by adjusting the AuthenticationScheme property on the HttpTransportBindingElement.

Web.Config

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
    <authentication mode="Windows" />
    <customErrors mode="Off"/>
  </system.web>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior>
          <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
          <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">
      <add name="BasicAuthHttpModule"
        type="WCF_Customer_RentalObject.BasicAuthHttpModule, WCF_Customer_RentalObject"/>
    </modules>
  </system.webServer>
</configuration>

你知道我要做什么吗？

当我添加这个时：

<bindings>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding> <!--Notice, no name attribute set-->
      <security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
        <transport clientCredentialType="Windows" />
      </security>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>

我收到另一个错误：

The authentication schemes configured on the host ('Basic') do not allow those configured on the binding 'BasicHttpBinding' ('Negotiate'). Please ensure that the SecurityMode is set to Transport or TransportCredentialOnly. Additionally, this may be resolved by changing the authentication schemes for this application through the IIS management tool, through the ServiceHost.Authentication.AuthenticationSchemes property, in the application configuration file at the element, by updating the ClientCredentialType property on the binding, or by adjusting the AuthenticationScheme property on the HttpTransportBindingElement.

Answer 1

1.建议的客户端配置：

<bindings>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="basicEndpoint">
      <security mode="Transport" >
        <transport clientCredentialType="Basic"
                   proxyCredentialType="None"
                   realm="" />
      </security>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>

可能mode="TransportCredentialOnly">还可以
但是 <transport clientCredentialType="Windows" /> 可能不是最好的

2。传递凭据：

HelloServiceClient client = new HelloServiceClient();
client.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = userName;
client.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = password;
String msg = client.SayHello(userName);

希望对您有所帮助

主机上配置的身份验证方案 ('Basic')

The authentication schemes configured on the host ('Basic')

c#

iis

wcf

basic-authentication