JavaEE + Glassfish - BufferUnderflowException

Question

我有一个非常简单的 Java EE 应用程序，其中包含一些使用 JMS 进行通信的 bean。当我尝试部署和调试我的应用程序时，我得到了这个

Informazioni:   visiting unvisited references
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 18 at position38
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 0 at position39
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 0 at position40
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position43
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position44
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position45
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position46
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position47
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool -30 at position48
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool -128 at position49
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool -103 at position50
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position51
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position52
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position53
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position54
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 118 at position55
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position56
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position57
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position58
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 118 at position59
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position60
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position61
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position62
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position63
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 99 at position64
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position65
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position66
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position67
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position68
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 103 at position69
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position70
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position71
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position72
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 68 at position73
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position74
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 119 at position75
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position76
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position77
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position78
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position79
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position80
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position81
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 66 at position82
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position83
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position84
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 115 at position85
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position86
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position87
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position88
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 44 at position89
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position90
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 112 at position91
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position92
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position93
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position94
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position95
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position96
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position97
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position98
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 117 at position99
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 109 at position100
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position101
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position102
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position103
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position104
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position105
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position106
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position107
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 115 at position108
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position109
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 103 at position110
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position111
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position112
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 102 at position113
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position114
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 99 at position115
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position116
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position117
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position118
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 118 at position119
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position120
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 109 at position121
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position122
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position123
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position124
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position125
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position126
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position127
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position128
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position129
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 118 at position130
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position131
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position132
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position133
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 99 at position134
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position135
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position136
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool -61 at position137
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool -96 at position138
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position139
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position140
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position141
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position142
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position143
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position144
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 119 at position145
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position146
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position147
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position148
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position149
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position150
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position151
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position152
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position153
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position154
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position155
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position156
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position157
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position158
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position159
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position160
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 99 at position161
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position162
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 109 at position163
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 98 at position164
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position165
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position166
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position167
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position168
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position169
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position170
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position171
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 87 at position172
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position173
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 45 at position174
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 70 at position175
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position176
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position177
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position178
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position179
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 52 at position180
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 71 at position181
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position182
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 76 at position183
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 84 at position184
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 69 at position185
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 46 at position186
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 103 at position188
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position189
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position190
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position191
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 115 at position192
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position193
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position194
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 117 at position195
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position196
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 122 at position197
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position198
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position199
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position200
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position201
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position202
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position203
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position204
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position205
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position206
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 117 at position207
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position208
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position209
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 71 at position210
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position211
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position212
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position213
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 120 at position214
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 121 at position215
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position216
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 83 at position217
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 53 at position218
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position219
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 115 at position220
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position221
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position222
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool -61 at position223
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool -96 at position224
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position225
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 112 at position226
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position227
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position228
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position229
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position230
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position231
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position232
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position233
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position234
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 100 at position235
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position236
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position237
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position238
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 99 at position239
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 113 at position240
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 117 at position241
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position242
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 44 at position243
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position244
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 112 at position245
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position246
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position247
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 103 at position248
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 103 at position249
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position250
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position251
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 44 at position252
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position253
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 112 at position254
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position255
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position256
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 118 at position257
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position258
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position259
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position260
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position261
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position262
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position263
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 115 at position264
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position265
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 98 at position266
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 98 at position267
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position268
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position269
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 44 at position270
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position271
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 103 at position272
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position273
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position274
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 122 at position275
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position276
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position277
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position278
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position279
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position280
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 108 at position281
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position282
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position283
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 99 at position284
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position285
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 114 at position286
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 116 at position287
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position288
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 102 at position289
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position290
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 99 at position291
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 97 at position292
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 122 at position293
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 105 at position294
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 111 at position295
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 110 at position296
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 101 at position297
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 32 at position298
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 73 at position299
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 80 at position300
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 54 at position301
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 55 at position302
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 46 at position303
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 15 at position330
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 118 at position333
Grave:   Unknow type constant pool 16 at position334
Grave:   Exception while deploying the app [AsteRibasso]
Grave:   Exception during lifecycle processing
java.nio.BufferUnderflowException
    at java.nio.HeapByteBuffer.get(HeapByteBuffer.java:151)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.annotation.introspection.ConstantPoolInfo.containsAnnotation(ConstantPoolInfo.java:86)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.annotation.introspection.ClassFile.containsAnnotation(ClassFile.java:133)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.annotation.introspection.ClassFile.containsAnnotation(ClassFile.java:87)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.util.AnnotationDetector.containsAnnotation(AnnotationDetector.java:157)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.util.AnnotationDetector.containsAnnotation(AnnotationDetector.java:146)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.util.AnnotationDetector.hasAnnotationInArchive(AnnotationDetector.java:137)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.archivist.ApplicationArchivist.getApplicationFromIntrospection(ApplicationArchivist.java:393)
    at com.sun.enterprise.deployment.archivist.ApplicationArchivist.createApplication(ApplicationArchivist.java:264)
    at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarHandler.getApplicationHolder(EarHandler.java:578)
    at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarHandler.initCompositeMetaData(EarHandler.java:555)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.getSniffers(ApplicationLifecycle.java:655)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:358)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:219)
    at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:491)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:539)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:535)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:534)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:565)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:557)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:556)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1464)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access00(CommandRunnerImpl.java:109)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1846)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1722)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:534)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.onMissingResource(AdminAdapter.java:224)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.StaticHttpHandlerBase.service(StaticHttpHandlerBase.java:189)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$HttpHandlerCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:459)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:167)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.runService(HttpHandler.java:201)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.doHandle(HttpHandler.java:175)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServerFilter.handleRead(HttpServerFilter.java:235)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:284)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:201)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:133)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:112)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:77)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport.fireIOEvent(TCPNIOTransport.java:561)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.AbstractIOStrategy.fireIOEvent(AbstractIOStrategy.java:112)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.run0(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:117)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.access0(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:56)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy$WorkerThreadRunnable.run(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:137)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:565)
    at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:545)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Grave:   Exception while deploying the app [AsteRibasso]

在 Internet 上找不到与我在 NetBeans 8.0.2 中使用的 GlassFish 4.1（内部版本 13）和 jre1.8 有关的此问题的任何信息。0_31。有人可以帮助我吗？

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题

我将问题跟踪到 jar glassfish/modules/dol.jar (sources)。此 jar 中的 class com.sun.enterprise.deployment.annotation.introspection.ConstantPoolInfo 负责在部署时测试 class 相关注释。

问题：

class 通过逐字节读取和解释 .class 文件的一个特殊部分：常量池（JVM spec). The pool contains "values such as numbers of all sorts, strings, identifier names, references to classes and methods, and type descriptors" (Wiki）来做到这一点。这包括注释的 class 个名称。
问题是，常量池的可能内容随着 Java 7 的增加而增加，并且添加了一些额外的条目类型以支持 JVM 的脚本语言。 ConstantPoolInfo 尚不支持这些条目（方法句柄、方法类型和 InvokeDynamic（ID 15、16 和 18））。当读取和检查其中一个常量池条目的类型标识符字节时，class 简单地记录 warning "Unknow [sic] type constant pool x at position i" 并继续处理下一个字节，缺少跳过属于当前类型的数据结构（无论如何它们都不相关）。这会导致完全混乱，因为本应跳过的下一个字节被解释为类型标识符。
在某些情况下，错误解释的字节导致执行 "UTF 8/ASCII"-entry case 的代码，将接下来的两个字节解释为常量池中 String 的长度，然后想要读取该 String。这就是 BufferUnderflowException 的来源：包含常量池数据的输入源可能无法按要求保存尽可能多的字节。

地点和时间：

使用 Java 7 代码时没有问题，因为通常的 developer/compiler 不会生成需要额外常量池条目类型的字节码。
使用 Java 8 这改变了：Lambdas 和方法引用使用它。

出于某种原因我没有检查，war-modules 中的 lambda 不会出现问题，但只会出现在 ejb-modules 中。可能 class 文件的内省没有在那里完成——至少不是基于 ConstantPoolInfo。

解法：

我打开了一个错误报告：https://java.net/jira/browse/GLASSFISH-21510。

除了避免在 ejb 模块中使用 lambdas/method 引用（或任何编译为 invokedynamic 字节码的内容）之外，我没有其他解决方案。

重构代码直到它只产生 warnings 并且没有异常可能会有帮助，但我不认为它是一个干净的解决方案。它可能会因任何代码更改或 jdk 更新而再次中断。除此之外，class的检查还是有问题，可能会导致其他问题。

[TL;DR]
从 ejb-projects 中删除 lambdas/method 引用。
[/TL;DR]

Answer 2

为了修改 flo，我们在旧 GF 版本中遇到了同样的问题，在部署 WAR 时也会执行此代码。无论如何，由于他出色的调查，我们能够通过自己修补 ConstantPoolInfo 并替换它来快速修复它在它出现的罐子里。

因此，如果是 GF4，请下载源代码（例如 ConstantPoolInfo.java）应用下面的修复程序，编译它，然后替换为 jar（如果是 GF4，则将在 %gf_install_dir %glassfish/modules)。如果您使用的是较旧的 GF 版本，则相同的例程，但请确保您下载了该版本的源代码（随着时间的推移有一些小的修改）。此外，class 出现的 JAR 的名称可能不同。修补 class 的相关片段：

通过将它们添加到方法 containsAnnotation 中的 switch 语句来跳过额外的类型：

case METHODHANDLE:
    buffer.get();
    buffer.getShort();
    break;

case METHODTYPE:
    buffer.getShort();
    break;

case INVOKEDYNAMIC:
    buffer.getShort();
    buffer.getShort();
    break;

要添加到class末尾常量的新类型：

/**
 * New types since Java7/8
 **/
public static final int METHODHANDLE = 15;
public static final int METHODTYPE = 16;
public static final int INVOKEDYNAMIC = 18;

JavaEE + Glassfish - BufferUnderflowException

JavaEE + Glassfish - BufferUnderflowException

netbeans

jms

bufferunderflowexception

glassfish-4.1

jakarta-ee