无法在 vue.js 1.0 和 Laravel 5.1 中进行错误处理
Can't get error handing in vue.js 1.0 and Laravel 5.1 to work
我正在构建一个应用程序,它使用 vue.js 和 Laravel 5 将数据保存到数据库中。至此,可以成功保存数据。
我的问题
当使用 Laravel 拥有的 'out of the box' 授权的用户验证失败时,我无法显示错误。我不断收到错误消息:
[Vue warn]: Error when evaluating expression "form.errors.length > 0"
(参考我下面代码中的errors.js
)
拼凑起来
那么这应该如何工作...用户将他们的详细信息输入到注册页面,Vue(使用 vue-resource)向 'out of the box' Laravel 发出 AJAX 请求AuthController@postRegister
方法。出现错误时,Laravel 会很好地输出我们都期望的 JSON 错误消息。现在理论上,我的 subscription.js
文件中的 sendRegistration
方法应该检测到 Laravel 吐出的错误(我已经用 console.log
测试过它并且它有效)并且将它们传递到 errors.js
组件以显示 <spark-errors>
标记内的错误。为了做到这一点,它在我的 <head>
标签中使用了一个 setErrorsOnForm:
函数。但是它没有按预期工作,我不知道为什么。
我的代码
我的代码包含一个注册页面:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!-- Laravel Spark Globals -->
<script>
window.Spark = {
// Laravel CSRF Token
csrfToken: '{{ csrf_token() }}',
// Flatten errors and set them on the given form
setErrorsOnForm: function (form, errors) {
if (typeof errors === 'object') {
form.errors = _.flatten(_.toArray(errors));
} else {
form.errors.push('Something went wrong. Please try again.');
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="spark-app">
<spark-subscription-register-screen inline-template>
<div class="panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-heading">Your Information</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<spark-errors form="@'{'{ registerForm '}'}"></spark-errors>
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" id="subscription-basics-form">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Your Name</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="text" class="form-control spark-first-field" name="name" v-model="registerForm.name">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">E-Mail Address</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="email" class="form-control" name="email" v-model="registerForm.email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Password</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" v-model="registerForm.password">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Confirm Password</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="password" class="form-control" name="password_confirmation" v-model="registerForm.password_confirmation">
</div>
</div>
<div v-if="freePlanIsSelected">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-4">
<div class="checkbox">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" v-model="registerForm.terms"> I Accept The <a href="/terms" target="_blank">Terms Of Service</a>
</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-4">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" v-on:click="register" :disabled="registerForm.registering">
<span v-if="registerForm.registering">
<i class="fa fa-btn fa-spinner fa-spin"></i> Registering
</span>
<span v-if=" ! registerForm.registering">
<i class="fa fa-btn fa-check-circle"></i> Register
</span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</spark-subscription-register-screen inline-template>
</div>
</body>
</html>
从 vue.js 的角度来看,有一个 subscription.js
文件:
Vue.component('spark-subscription-register-screen', {
/*
* Initial state of the component's data.
*/
data: function () {
return {
registerForm: {
nhs_org: '', team_name: '', name: '', email: '', password: '', password_confirmation: '',
plan: '', terms: false, coupon: null, invitation: null,
stripe_token: null, errors: [], registering: false
},
};
},
methods: {
/*
* Initialize the registration process.
*/
register: function(e) {
var self = this;
e.preventDefault();
this.registerForm.errors = [];
this.registerForm.registering = true;
return this.sendRegistration();
},
/*
* After obtaining the Stripe token, send the registration to Spark.
*/
sendRegistration: function() {
this.$http.post('/register', this.registerForm)
.success(function(response) {
window.location = '/';
})
.error(function(errors) {
this.registerForm.registering = false;
Spark.setErrorsOnForm(this.registerForm, errors);
});
},
}
});
并且有一个 errors.js
Vue 组件:
/*
* Common Error Display Component.
*/
Vue.component('spark-errors', {
props: ['form'],
template: "<div><div class='alert alert-danger' v-if='form.errors.length > 0'>\
<strong>Whoops!</strong> There were some problems with your input.<br><br>\
<ul>\
<li v-for='error in form.errors'>\
{{ error }}\
</li>\
</ul>\
</div></div>"
});
现在将所有这些拼凑在一起的 Vue 文件(以正确的顺序):
app.js:
require('./core/dependencies');
if ($('#spark-app').length > 0) {
new Vue(require('./core/spark.js'));
}
core/dependencies.js:
/*
* Load Vue & Vue-Resource.
*
*/
if (window.Vue === undefined) window.Vue = require('vue');
require('vue-resource');
Vue.http.headers.common['X-CSRF-TOKEN'] = Spark.csrfToken;
/*
* Load Underscore.js, used for map / reduce on arrays.
*/
if (window._ === undefined) window._ = require('underscore');
/*
* Load jQuery and Bootstrap jQuery, used for front-end interaction.
*/
if (window.$ === undefined || window.jQuery === undefined) window.$ = window.jQuery = require('jquery');
require('bootstrap-sass/assets/javascripts/bootstrap');
core/spark.js:
/*
* Load the Spark components.
*/
require('./components');
/**
* Export the Spark application.
*/
module.exports = {
el: '#spark-app',
/*
* Bootstrap the application. Load the initial data.
*/
ready: function () {
$(function() {
$('.spark-first-field').filter(':visible:first').focus();
});
}
}
和core/components.js:
require('./../auth/registration/subscription');
require('./../common/errors');
我遇到了同样的问题,我没有使用 spark 开箱即用的错误,而是定义了自己的组件:
<template>
<div v-if="errors">
<div class="alert alert-danger" v-if="formattedErrors.length > 0">
<strong>Whoops!</strong> There were some problems with your input.<br><br>
<ul>
<li v-for="error in formattedErrors">
{{ error }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: ['errors'],
computed: {
formattedErrors() {
return this.format(this.errors);
}
},
methods: {
format(errors) {
if (typeof errors === 'undefined') {
return [];
}
if (typeof errors === 'object') {
return _.flatten(_.toArray(errors));
}
}
}
}
</script>
然后你绑定在你的html:
<form-errors :errors="registerForm.errors"></form-errors>
这是有道理的,因为您的组件现在只需要有关错误的信息,而不需要有关 registerForm 的信息。
希望对您有所帮助。
我正在构建一个应用程序,它使用 vue.js 和 Laravel 5 将数据保存到数据库中。至此,可以成功保存数据。
我的问题
当使用 Laravel 拥有的 'out of the box' 授权的用户验证失败时,我无法显示错误。我不断收到错误消息:
[Vue warn]: Error when evaluating expression "form.errors.length > 0"
(参考我下面代码中的errors.js
)
拼凑起来
那么这应该如何工作...用户将他们的详细信息输入到注册页面,Vue(使用 vue-resource)向 'out of the box' Laravel 发出 AJAX 请求AuthController@postRegister
方法。出现错误时,Laravel 会很好地输出我们都期望的 JSON 错误消息。现在理论上,我的 subscription.js
文件中的 sendRegistration
方法应该检测到 Laravel 吐出的错误(我已经用 console.log
测试过它并且它有效)并且将它们传递到 errors.js
组件以显示 <spark-errors>
标记内的错误。为了做到这一点,它在我的 <head>
标签中使用了一个 setErrorsOnForm:
函数。但是它没有按预期工作,我不知道为什么。
我的代码
我的代码包含一个注册页面:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!-- Laravel Spark Globals -->
<script>
window.Spark = {
// Laravel CSRF Token
csrfToken: '{{ csrf_token() }}',
// Flatten errors and set them on the given form
setErrorsOnForm: function (form, errors) {
if (typeof errors === 'object') {
form.errors = _.flatten(_.toArray(errors));
} else {
form.errors.push('Something went wrong. Please try again.');
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="spark-app">
<spark-subscription-register-screen inline-template>
<div class="panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-heading">Your Information</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<spark-errors form="@'{'{ registerForm '}'}"></spark-errors>
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" id="subscription-basics-form">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Your Name</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="text" class="form-control spark-first-field" name="name" v-model="registerForm.name">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">E-Mail Address</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="email" class="form-control" name="email" v-model="registerForm.email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Password</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" v-model="registerForm.password">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label">Confirm Password</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="password" class="form-control" name="password_confirmation" v-model="registerForm.password_confirmation">
</div>
</div>
<div v-if="freePlanIsSelected">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-4">
<div class="checkbox">
<label>
<input type="checkbox" v-model="registerForm.terms"> I Accept The <a href="/terms" target="_blank">Terms Of Service</a>
</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-4">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" v-on:click="register" :disabled="registerForm.registering">
<span v-if="registerForm.registering">
<i class="fa fa-btn fa-spinner fa-spin"></i> Registering
</span>
<span v-if=" ! registerForm.registering">
<i class="fa fa-btn fa-check-circle"></i> Register
</span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</spark-subscription-register-screen inline-template>
</div>
</body>
</html>
从 vue.js 的角度来看,有一个 subscription.js
文件:
Vue.component('spark-subscription-register-screen', {
/*
* Initial state of the component's data.
*/
data: function () {
return {
registerForm: {
nhs_org: '', team_name: '', name: '', email: '', password: '', password_confirmation: '',
plan: '', terms: false, coupon: null, invitation: null,
stripe_token: null, errors: [], registering: false
},
};
},
methods: {
/*
* Initialize the registration process.
*/
register: function(e) {
var self = this;
e.preventDefault();
this.registerForm.errors = [];
this.registerForm.registering = true;
return this.sendRegistration();
},
/*
* After obtaining the Stripe token, send the registration to Spark.
*/
sendRegistration: function() {
this.$http.post('/register', this.registerForm)
.success(function(response) {
window.location = '/';
})
.error(function(errors) {
this.registerForm.registering = false;
Spark.setErrorsOnForm(this.registerForm, errors);
});
},
}
});
并且有一个 errors.js
Vue 组件:
/*
* Common Error Display Component.
*/
Vue.component('spark-errors', {
props: ['form'],
template: "<div><div class='alert alert-danger' v-if='form.errors.length > 0'>\
<strong>Whoops!</strong> There were some problems with your input.<br><br>\
<ul>\
<li v-for='error in form.errors'>\
{{ error }}\
</li>\
</ul>\
</div></div>"
});
现在将所有这些拼凑在一起的 Vue 文件(以正确的顺序):
app.js:
require('./core/dependencies');
if ($('#spark-app').length > 0) {
new Vue(require('./core/spark.js'));
}
core/dependencies.js:
/*
* Load Vue & Vue-Resource.
*
*/
if (window.Vue === undefined) window.Vue = require('vue');
require('vue-resource');
Vue.http.headers.common['X-CSRF-TOKEN'] = Spark.csrfToken;
/*
* Load Underscore.js, used for map / reduce on arrays.
*/
if (window._ === undefined) window._ = require('underscore');
/*
* Load jQuery and Bootstrap jQuery, used for front-end interaction.
*/
if (window.$ === undefined || window.jQuery === undefined) window.$ = window.jQuery = require('jquery');
require('bootstrap-sass/assets/javascripts/bootstrap');
core/spark.js:
/*
* Load the Spark components.
*/
require('./components');
/**
* Export the Spark application.
*/
module.exports = {
el: '#spark-app',
/*
* Bootstrap the application. Load the initial data.
*/
ready: function () {
$(function() {
$('.spark-first-field').filter(':visible:first').focus();
});
}
}
和core/components.js:
require('./../auth/registration/subscription');
require('./../common/errors');
我遇到了同样的问题,我没有使用 spark 开箱即用的错误,而是定义了自己的组件:
<template>
<div v-if="errors">
<div class="alert alert-danger" v-if="formattedErrors.length > 0">
<strong>Whoops!</strong> There were some problems with your input.<br><br>
<ul>
<li v-for="error in formattedErrors">
{{ error }}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: ['errors'],
computed: {
formattedErrors() {
return this.format(this.errors);
}
},
methods: {
format(errors) {
if (typeof errors === 'undefined') {
return [];
}
if (typeof errors === 'object') {
return _.flatten(_.toArray(errors));
}
}
}
}
</script>
然后你绑定在你的html:
<form-errors :errors="registerForm.errors"></form-errors>
这是有道理的,因为您的组件现在只需要有关错误的信息,而不需要有关 registerForm 的信息。
希望对您有所帮助。