使用 python 和 opencv 保存视频时出错

Question

这是从网络摄像头保存视频的代码

import numpy  
import cv2 
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object 
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')  
out = cv2.VideoWriter('output.avi',fourcc, 20.0, (640,480))
while(cap.isOpened()):
    ret, frame = cap.read()
    if ret==True:
        frame = cv2.flip(frame,0)
        # write the flipped frame
        out.write(frame)
        cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
        if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
            break
    else:
        break

cap.release() 
out.release() 
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

当我运行它在 python 它给出了以下错误

> raceback (most recent call last):    File
> "C:\Users\Prakash\Desktop\Image Proccessing\c.py", line 6, in <module>
> fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')  AttributeError: 'module'
> object has no attribute 'VideoWriter_fourcc'

请帮我解决这个错误

Answer 1

Python / OpenCV 2.4.9 不支持 cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc，即版本 3.x。如果您使用 2.4.x:

替换 fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')

与 fourcc = cv2.cv.CV_FOURCC(*'XVID')

这里是很好的例子How to Record Video Using OpenCV and Python 转载参考：

#!/usr/bin/env python 
import cv2

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # find the webcam
    capture = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

    # video recorder
    fourcc = cv2.cv.CV_FOURCC(*'XVID')  # cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc() does not exist
    videoOut = cv2.VideoWriter("output.avi", fourcc, 20.0, (640, 480))

    # record video
    while (capture.isOpened()):
        ret, frame = capture.read()
        if ret:
            videoOut.write(frame)
            cv2.imshow('Video Stream', frame)

        else:
            break

        # Tiny Pause
        key = cv2.waitKey(1)

    capture.release()
    videoOut.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

Answer 2

也许这个问题早就有人回答了。

如果您在任何版本中遇到此问题，这里有一个解决方法。

参考"opencv doc"： https//github.com/opencv/opencv/search?q=CV_FOURCC&unscoped_q=CV_FOURCC

#define CV_FOURCC_MACRO(c1, c2, c3, c4) \
(((c1) & 255) + (((c2) & 255) << 8) + (((c3) & 255) << 16) + (((c4) & 255) << 24))

所以简单定义

def fourcc(a,b,c,d):
    return return ((ord(a) & 255) + ((ord(b) & 255) << 8) + ((ord(c) & 255) << 16) + ((ord(d) & 255) << 24))

使用 python 和 opencv 保存视频时出错

Error During Saving a video using python and opencv

python

opencv

video-capture

image-processing