Spring 安全 AngularJS - 注销时 404
Spring security with AngularJS - 404 on logout
我正在使用教程,该教程描述了如何使用 Spring 引导、Spring 安全和 AngularJS 编写简单的单页应用程序:https://spring.io/guides/tutorials/spring-security-and-angular-js/
我无法注销当前登录的用户 - 当我对“/logout”执行 POST 请求时,我收到“404 not found” - 来自 Google Chrome 调试器的屏幕:
为什么要获取?我表演了POST。为什么是“/login?logout”而不是“/logout”?以下是用户单击注销按钮时调用的代码:
$scope.logout = function() {
$http.post('logout', {}).success(function() {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
$location.path("/");
}).error(function(data) {
console.log("Logout failed")
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
});
}
Spring代码:
@SpringBootApplication
@RestController
public class UiApplication {
@RequestMapping("/user")
public Principal user(Principal user) {
return user;
}
@RequestMapping("/resource")
public Map<String, Object> home() {
Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<String, Object>();
model.put("id", UUID.randomUUID().toString());
model.put("content", "Hello World");
return model;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(UiApplication.class, args);
}
@Configuration
@Order(SecurityProperties.ACCESS_OVERRIDE_ORDER)
protected static class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.httpBasic().and().authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/index.html", "/home.html", "/login.html", "/").permitAll().anyRequest()
.authenticated().and().csrf()
.csrfTokenRepository(csrfTokenRepository()).and()
.addFilterAfter(csrfHeaderFilter(), CsrfFilter.class);
}
private Filter csrfHeaderFilter() {
return new OncePerRequestFilter() {
@Override
protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain)
throws ServletException, IOException {
CsrfToken csrf = (CsrfToken) request.getAttribute(CsrfToken.class
.getName());
if (csrf != null) {
Cookie cookie = WebUtils.getCookie(request, "XSRF-TOKEN");
String token = csrf.getToken();
if (cookie == null || token != null
&& !token.equals(cookie.getValue())) {
cookie = new Cookie("XSRF-TOKEN", token);
cookie.setPath("/");
response.addCookie(cookie);
}
}
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
};
}
private CsrfTokenRepository csrfTokenRepository() {
HttpSessionCsrfTokenRepository repository = new HttpSessionCsrfTokenRepository();
repository.setHeaderName("X-XSRF-TOKEN");
return repository;
}
}
}
整个AngularJS代码:
angular.module('hello', [ 'ngRoute' ]).config(function($routeProvider, $httpProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/', {templateUrl : 'home.html', controller : 'home' })
.when('/login', { templateUrl : 'login.html', controller : 'navigation' })
.otherwise('/');
$httpProvider.defaults.headers.common['X-Requested-With'] = 'XMLHttpRequest';
}).controller('navigation',
function($rootScope, $scope, $http, $location, $route) {
$scope.tab = function(route) {
return $route.current && route === $route.current.controller;
};
var authenticate = function(credentials, callback) {
var headers = credentials ? {
authorization : "Basic "
+ btoa(credentials.username + ":"
+ credentials.password)
} : {};
$http.get('user', {
headers : headers
}).success(function(data) {
if (data.name) {
$rootScope.authenticated = true;
} else {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
}
callback && callback($rootScope.authenticated);
}).error(function() {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
callback && callback(false);
});
}
authenticate();
$scope.credentials = {};
$scope.login = function() {
authenticate($scope.credentials, function(authenticated) {
if (authenticated) {
console.log("Login succeeded")
$location.path("/");
$scope.error = false;
$rootScope.authenticated = true;
} else {
console.log("Login failed")
$location.path("/login");
$scope.error = true;
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
}
})
};
$scope.logout = function() {
$http.post('logout', {}).success(function() {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
$location.path("/");
}).error(function(data) {
console.log("Logout failed")
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
});
}
}).controller('home', function($scope, $http) {
$http.get('/resource/').success(function(data) {
$scope.greeting = data; }) });
我是 Spring 的新手。这是教程中的全部代码 - 也不起作用:
https://github.com/dsyer/spring-security-angular/tree/master/single
试着把$http.post('logout', {})
改成这个$http.post('\logout')
所以会变成这样:
$scope.logout = function () {
$http.post('\logout')
.success(function () {
// on success logic
})
.error(function (data) {
// on errorlogic
});
}
其实你只需要添加一个注销成功处理器
@Component
public class LogoutSuccess implements LogoutSuccessHandler {
@Override
public void onLogoutSuccess(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Authentication authentication)
throws IOException, ServletException {
if (authentication != null && authentication.getDetails() != null) {
try {
httpServletRequest.getSession().invalidate();
// you can add more codes here when the user successfully logs
// out,
// such as updating the database for last active.
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
e = null;
}
}
httpServletResponse.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
}
}
并向您的安全配置添加成功处理程序
http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated().and().logout().logoutSuccessHandler(logoutSuccess).deleteCookies("JSESSIONID").invalidateHttpSession(false).permitAll();
在较新版本的 Spring Boot 中,有一个 class 名为 HttpStatusReturningLogoutSuccessHandler 的 returns 默认 HTTP 200。它的 JavaDoc 说:
"This is useful in REST-type scenarios where a redirect upon a
successful logout is not desired".
使用它写这样的东西:
//...
.formLogin()
.and()
.logout().logoutSuccessHandler(new HttpStatusReturningLogoutSuccessHandler());
我正在使用教程,该教程描述了如何使用 Spring 引导、Spring 安全和 AngularJS 编写简单的单页应用程序:https://spring.io/guides/tutorials/spring-security-and-angular-js/
我无法注销当前登录的用户 - 当我对“/logout”执行 POST 请求时,我收到“404 not found” - 来自 Google Chrome 调试器的屏幕:
为什么要获取?我表演了POST。为什么是“/login?logout”而不是“/logout”?以下是用户单击注销按钮时调用的代码:
$scope.logout = function() {
$http.post('logout', {}).success(function() {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
$location.path("/");
}).error(function(data) {
console.log("Logout failed")
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
});
}
Spring代码:
@SpringBootApplication
@RestController
public class UiApplication {
@RequestMapping("/user")
public Principal user(Principal user) {
return user;
}
@RequestMapping("/resource")
public Map<String, Object> home() {
Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<String, Object>();
model.put("id", UUID.randomUUID().toString());
model.put("content", "Hello World");
return model;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(UiApplication.class, args);
}
@Configuration
@Order(SecurityProperties.ACCESS_OVERRIDE_ORDER)
protected static class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.httpBasic().and().authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/index.html", "/home.html", "/login.html", "/").permitAll().anyRequest()
.authenticated().and().csrf()
.csrfTokenRepository(csrfTokenRepository()).and()
.addFilterAfter(csrfHeaderFilter(), CsrfFilter.class);
}
private Filter csrfHeaderFilter() {
return new OncePerRequestFilter() {
@Override
protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain)
throws ServletException, IOException {
CsrfToken csrf = (CsrfToken) request.getAttribute(CsrfToken.class
.getName());
if (csrf != null) {
Cookie cookie = WebUtils.getCookie(request, "XSRF-TOKEN");
String token = csrf.getToken();
if (cookie == null || token != null
&& !token.equals(cookie.getValue())) {
cookie = new Cookie("XSRF-TOKEN", token);
cookie.setPath("/");
response.addCookie(cookie);
}
}
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
}
};
}
private CsrfTokenRepository csrfTokenRepository() {
HttpSessionCsrfTokenRepository repository = new HttpSessionCsrfTokenRepository();
repository.setHeaderName("X-XSRF-TOKEN");
return repository;
}
}
}
整个AngularJS代码:
angular.module('hello', [ 'ngRoute' ]).config(function($routeProvider, $httpProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/', {templateUrl : 'home.html', controller : 'home' })
.when('/login', { templateUrl : 'login.html', controller : 'navigation' })
.otherwise('/');
$httpProvider.defaults.headers.common['X-Requested-With'] = 'XMLHttpRequest';
}).controller('navigation',
function($rootScope, $scope, $http, $location, $route) {
$scope.tab = function(route) {
return $route.current && route === $route.current.controller;
};
var authenticate = function(credentials, callback) {
var headers = credentials ? {
authorization : "Basic "
+ btoa(credentials.username + ":"
+ credentials.password)
} : {};
$http.get('user', {
headers : headers
}).success(function(data) {
if (data.name) {
$rootScope.authenticated = true;
} else {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
}
callback && callback($rootScope.authenticated);
}).error(function() {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
callback && callback(false);
});
}
authenticate();
$scope.credentials = {};
$scope.login = function() {
authenticate($scope.credentials, function(authenticated) {
if (authenticated) {
console.log("Login succeeded")
$location.path("/");
$scope.error = false;
$rootScope.authenticated = true;
} else {
console.log("Login failed")
$location.path("/login");
$scope.error = true;
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
}
})
};
$scope.logout = function() {
$http.post('logout', {}).success(function() {
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
$location.path("/");
}).error(function(data) {
console.log("Logout failed")
$rootScope.authenticated = false;
});
}
}).controller('home', function($scope, $http) {
$http.get('/resource/').success(function(data) {
$scope.greeting = data; }) });
我是 Spring 的新手。这是教程中的全部代码 - 也不起作用: https://github.com/dsyer/spring-security-angular/tree/master/single
试着把$http.post('logout', {})
改成这个$http.post('\logout')
所以会变成这样:
$scope.logout = function () {
$http.post('\logout')
.success(function () {
// on success logic
})
.error(function (data) {
// on errorlogic
});
}
其实你只需要添加一个注销成功处理器
@Component
public class LogoutSuccess implements LogoutSuccessHandler {
@Override
public void onLogoutSuccess(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Authentication authentication)
throws IOException, ServletException {
if (authentication != null && authentication.getDetails() != null) {
try {
httpServletRequest.getSession().invalidate();
// you can add more codes here when the user successfully logs
// out,
// such as updating the database for last active.
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
e = null;
}
}
httpServletResponse.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
}
}
并向您的安全配置添加成功处理程序
http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated().and().logout().logoutSuccessHandler(logoutSuccess).deleteCookies("JSESSIONID").invalidateHttpSession(false).permitAll();
在较新版本的 Spring Boot 中,有一个 class 名为 HttpStatusReturningLogoutSuccessHandler 的 returns 默认 HTTP 200。它的 JavaDoc 说:
"This is useful in REST-type scenarios where a redirect upon a successful logout is not desired".
使用它写这样的东西:
//...
.formLogin()
.and()
.logout().logoutSuccessHandler(new HttpStatusReturningLogoutSuccessHandler());