可以在折叠表达式中使用子表达式吗?
Can you use a subexpression within fold expressions?
下面是合法的折叠表达式吗?
template <std::size_t N, std::size_t... Ix>
bool in_range(std::index_sequence<Ix...>) {
return ((Ix < N) && ...);
}
编译
Clang 正在做正确的事情,Folding expressions Proposal 中的语法如下:
fold-expression:
( cast-expression fold-operator ... )
( ... fold-operator cast-expression )
( cast-expression fold-operator ... fold-operator cast-expression )
并包含适用于此案例的以下措辞(强调我的):
An expression of the form (... op e) where op is a fold-operator is called a unary left fold. An expression of the form (e op ...) where op is a fold-operator is called a unary right fold. Unary left folds and unary right folds are collectively called unary folds. In a unary fold, the cast-expression shall contain an unexpanded parameter pack.
和 (Ix < N)
确实是一个转换表达式,所以这看起来是有效的。我们可以从 5
:
部分的语法中看到将我们带到那里的链条
cast-expression -> unary-expression -> postfix-expression ->
primary-expression -> (expression)
T.C。指出以下 gcc 错误报告 [c++1z] "binary expression in operand of fold-expression" error when folding an expression 报告了类似的问题,但仍未得到证实。
看起来这在 gcc 中对于二进制左折叠和右折叠也有问题,例如:
return ( (Ix < N) && ... && (N < 10) );
和:
return ( (N < 10) && ... && (Ix < N) );
GCC 错误。这是bug 68377, presumably introduced by the fix for bug 67810。
fold-expression:
( cast-expression fold-operator ... )
[...]
primary-expression:
[...]
( expression )
[...]
postfix-expression:
primary-expression
[...]
unary-expression:
postfix-expression
[...]
cast-expression:
unary-expression
[...]
(Ix < N)
的形式是 ( expression )
,因此它是一个 主表达式 ,因此它是一个 后缀表达式,因此它是一个一元表达式,因此它是一个强制转换表达式,因此它可以用作操作数折叠表达式.
下面是合法的折叠表达式吗?
template <std::size_t N, std::size_t... Ix>
bool in_range(std::index_sequence<Ix...>) {
return ((Ix < N) && ...);
}
编译
Clang 正在做正确的事情,Folding expressions Proposal 中的语法如下:
fold-expression:
( cast-expression fold-operator ... )
( ... fold-operator cast-expression )
( cast-expression fold-operator ... fold-operator cast-expression )
并包含适用于此案例的以下措辞(强调我的):
An expression of the form (... op e) where op is a fold-operator is called a unary left fold. An expression of the form (e op ...) where op is a fold-operator is called a unary right fold. Unary left folds and unary right folds are collectively called unary folds. In a unary fold, the cast-expression shall contain an unexpanded parameter pack.
和 (Ix < N)
确实是一个转换表达式,所以这看起来是有效的。我们可以从 5
:
cast-expression -> unary-expression -> postfix-expression ->
primary-expression -> (expression)
T.C。指出以下 gcc 错误报告 [c++1z] "binary expression in operand of fold-expression" error when folding an expression 报告了类似的问题,但仍未得到证实。
看起来这在 gcc 中对于二进制左折叠和右折叠也有问题,例如:
return ( (Ix < N) && ... && (N < 10) );
和:
return ( (N < 10) && ... && (Ix < N) );
GCC 错误。这是bug 68377, presumably introduced by the fix for bug 67810。
fold-expression:
( cast-expression fold-operator ... )
[...]
primary-expression:
[...]
( expression )
[...]
postfix-expression:
primary-expression
[...]
unary-expression:
postfix-expression
[...]
cast-expression:
unary-expression
[...]
(Ix < N)
的形式是 ( expression )
,因此它是一个 主表达式 ,因此它是一个 后缀表达式,因此它是一个一元表达式,因此它是一个强制转换表达式,因此它可以用作操作数折叠表达式.