遵循 CakePHP 简单身份验证教程后尝试登录时身份验证失败
Authentication fails when I try to login after following the CakePHP simple authentication tutorial
我正在尝试this简单认证的Cake食谱教程。用户已成功创建,但当我尝试登录时,它不会对用户进行身份验证。相反,显示 "Invalid username/password" 错误。
我唯一改变的是我使用的是电子邮件地址而不是用户名。
这是 User.php 应用模型:
<?php
App::uses('AppModel', 'Model');
App::uses('BlowfishPasswordHasher', 'Controller/Component/Auth');
class User extends AppModel {
public $validate = array(
'email' => array(
'required' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'An email is required'
)
),
'password' => array(
'required' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'A password is required'
)
),
'role' => array(
'valid' => array(
'rule' => array('inList', array('admin', 'author')),
'message' => 'Please enter a valid role',
'allowEmpty' => false
)
)
);
public function beforeSave($options = array()) {
if (isset($this->data[$this->alias]['password'])) {
$passwordHasher = new BlowfishPasswordHasher();
$this->data[$this->alias]['password'] = $passwordHasher->hash(
$this->data[$this->alias]['password']
);
}
return true;
}
}
?>
这是用户控制器 (Userscontroller.php)
<?php
App::uses('AppController', 'Controller');
class UsersController extends AppController {
// public function __construct($request = null, $response = null)
// {
// parent::__construct($request, $response);
// }
public function beforeFilter() {
parent::beforeFilter();
$this->Auth->allow('add','logout');
}
public function index() {
$this->User->recursive = 0;
$this->set('users', $this->paginate());
}
public function view($id = null) {
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
$this->set('user', $this->User->read(null, $id));
}
public function add() {
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
$this->User->create();
if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user has been saved'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
$this->Session->setFlash(
__('The user could not be saved. Please, try again.')
);
}
}
public function edit($id = null) {
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
if ($this->request->is('post') || $this->request->is('put')) {
if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user has been saved'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
$this->Session->setFlash(
__('The user could not be saved. Please, try again.')
);
} else {
$this->request->data = $this->User->read(null, $id);
unset($this->request->data['User']['password']);
}
}
public function delete($id = null) {
// Prior to 2.5 use
// $this->request->onlyAllow('post');
$this->request->allowMethod('post');
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
if ($this->User->delete()) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('User deleted'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
$this->Session->setFlash(__('User was not deleted'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
public function login() {
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
return $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirectUrl());
}
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Invalid username or password, try again'));
}
}
public function logout() {
return $this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
}
?>
这是 login.ctp 视图:
<div class="users form">
<?php echo $this->Session->flash('auth'); ?>
<?php echo $this->Form->create('User'); ?>
<fieldset>
<legend>
<?php echo __('Please enter your username and password'); ?>
</legend>
<?php echo $this->Form->input('email');
echo $this->Form->input('password');
?>
</fieldset>
<?php echo $this->Form->end(__('Login')); ?>
</div>
这是Appcontroller.php
<?php
/**
* Application level Controller
*
* This file is application-wide controller file. You can put all
* application-wide controller-related methods here.
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @package app.Controller
* @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.2.9
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
App::uses('Controller', 'Controller');
/**
* Application Controller
*
* Add your application-wide methods in the class below, your controllers
* will inherit them.
*
* @package app.Controller
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/controllers.html#the-app-controller
*/
class AppController extends Controller {
//...
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Auth' => array(
'loginRedirect' => array(
'controller' => 'sites',
'action' => 'index'
),
'logoutRedirect' => array(
'controller' => 'pages',
'action' => 'display',
'home'
),
'authenticate' => array(
'Form' => array(
'passwordHasher' => 'Blowfish'
)
)
)
);
public function beforeFilter() {
$this->Auth->allow('index', 'view');
}
//...
}
编辑您 Appcontroller.php 中的下一行,如下所述
'Form' => array(
'passwordHasher' => 'Blowfish',
'fields' => array('username'=>'email', 'password'=>'password'),
)
我正在尝试this简单认证的Cake食谱教程。用户已成功创建,但当我尝试登录时,它不会对用户进行身份验证。相反,显示 "Invalid username/password" 错误。
我唯一改变的是我使用的是电子邮件地址而不是用户名。
这是 User.php 应用模型:
<?php
App::uses('AppModel', 'Model');
App::uses('BlowfishPasswordHasher', 'Controller/Component/Auth');
class User extends AppModel {
public $validate = array(
'email' => array(
'required' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'An email is required'
)
),
'password' => array(
'required' => array(
'rule' => array('notEmpty'),
'message' => 'A password is required'
)
),
'role' => array(
'valid' => array(
'rule' => array('inList', array('admin', 'author')),
'message' => 'Please enter a valid role',
'allowEmpty' => false
)
)
);
public function beforeSave($options = array()) {
if (isset($this->data[$this->alias]['password'])) {
$passwordHasher = new BlowfishPasswordHasher();
$this->data[$this->alias]['password'] = $passwordHasher->hash(
$this->data[$this->alias]['password']
);
}
return true;
}
}
?>
这是用户控制器 (Userscontroller.php)
<?php
App::uses('AppController', 'Controller');
class UsersController extends AppController {
// public function __construct($request = null, $response = null)
// {
// parent::__construct($request, $response);
// }
public function beforeFilter() {
parent::beforeFilter();
$this->Auth->allow('add','logout');
}
public function index() {
$this->User->recursive = 0;
$this->set('users', $this->paginate());
}
public function view($id = null) {
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
$this->set('user', $this->User->read(null, $id));
}
public function add() {
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
$this->User->create();
if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user has been saved'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
$this->Session->setFlash(
__('The user could not be saved. Please, try again.')
);
}
}
public function edit($id = null) {
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
if ($this->request->is('post') || $this->request->is('put')) {
if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('The user has been saved'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
$this->Session->setFlash(
__('The user could not be saved. Please, try again.')
);
} else {
$this->request->data = $this->User->read(null, $id);
unset($this->request->data['User']['password']);
}
}
public function delete($id = null) {
// Prior to 2.5 use
// $this->request->onlyAllow('post');
$this->request->allowMethod('post');
$this->User->id = $id;
if (!$this->User->exists()) {
throw new NotFoundException(__('Invalid user'));
}
if ($this->User->delete()) {
$this->Session->setFlash(__('User deleted'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
$this->Session->setFlash(__('User was not deleted'));
return $this->redirect(array('action' => 'index'));
}
public function login() {
if ($this->request->is('post')) {
if ($this->Auth->login()) {
return $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirectUrl());
}
$this->Session->setFlash(__('Invalid username or password, try again'));
}
}
public function logout() {
return $this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
}
?>
这是 login.ctp 视图:
<div class="users form">
<?php echo $this->Session->flash('auth'); ?>
<?php echo $this->Form->create('User'); ?>
<fieldset>
<legend>
<?php echo __('Please enter your username and password'); ?>
</legend>
<?php echo $this->Form->input('email');
echo $this->Form->input('password');
?>
</fieldset>
<?php echo $this->Form->end(__('Login')); ?>
</div>
这是Appcontroller.php
<?php
/**
* Application level Controller
*
* This file is application-wide controller file. You can put all
* application-wide controller-related methods here.
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @package app.Controller
* @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.2.9
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
App::uses('Controller', 'Controller');
/**
* Application Controller
*
* Add your application-wide methods in the class below, your controllers
* will inherit them.
*
* @package app.Controller
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/controllers.html#the-app-controller
*/
class AppController extends Controller {
//...
public $components = array(
'Session',
'Auth' => array(
'loginRedirect' => array(
'controller' => 'sites',
'action' => 'index'
),
'logoutRedirect' => array(
'controller' => 'pages',
'action' => 'display',
'home'
),
'authenticate' => array(
'Form' => array(
'passwordHasher' => 'Blowfish'
)
)
)
);
public function beforeFilter() {
$this->Auth->allow('index', 'view');
}
//...
}
编辑您 Appcontroller.php 中的下一行,如下所述
'Form' => array(
'passwordHasher' => 'Blowfish',
'fields' => array('username'=>'email', 'password'=>'password'),
)