喷雾路由不匹配任何东西

Question

我已经尝试了很多东西，但无论我在测试中做了什么（只是向 "create a user" 发送 PUT 请求），日志都不会输入任何路径前缀，只会走到最后，无法匹配任何内容。

任何人都可以提供见解吗？下面是我写的 class 以及简单的测试（甚至还没有检查任何东西）

我知道总的来说它是相当简陋的，我做的事情也不是很好，但这只是我把它放在一起的程度，我觉得我可以在路由上做一些快速测试

package system

import akka.actor.{Props, ActorRef, ActorLogging}
import akka.util.Timeout
import spray.http.HttpHeader
import spray.routing.directives.OnCompleteFutureMagnet
import spray.routing.{RequestContext, HttpServiceActor, Route}
import spray.http.StatusCodes._

import scala.concurrent.duration._

import akka.pattern.ask

import system.F_BackBone._

import scala.util.{Failure, Success}

import language.postfixOps

class F_Listener(backbone: ActorRef) extends HttpServiceActor with ActorLogging {
  import context.dispatcher

  implicit val timeout = Timeout(5 seconds)

  log.debug("beginning user log\n")

  //TODO write the main listener spawner that acts as the main spray server and binds these listeners to connections
  //TODO must watch the spray side http server actor and die with it

  val route: Route = { uri =>
    log.debug("request received " + uri.unmatchedPath)

    pathPrefix("data") { req =>
      log.debug("data path detected " + req.unmatchedPath + "\n")
      get {
        genericGet(req, GetImage) //URIs for actual data like pictures
      } ~
        path("uploadimage") {
          put { req =>
            genericPut(PutImage(req.request.entity))
          }
        }
    } ~
    pathPrefix("user") { req =>
      log.debug("user path detected" + req.unmatchedPath + "\n")
      get {
        genericGet(req, GetUserInfo)
      } ~
        post {
          genericPost(req, req.request.headers, UpdateUserData)
        } ~
        delete {
          genericDelete(req, DeleteUser)
        }
      pathPrefix("newuser") {
        put { req =>
          genericPut(CreateUser(req.request))
        }
      }
    } ~
    pathPrefix("page") { req =>
      log.debug("page path detected" + "\n")
      get {
        genericGet(req, GetPageInfo)
      } ~
        post {
          genericPost(req, req.request.headers, UpdatePageData)
        } ~
        delete {
          genericDelete(req, DeletePage)
        }
      path("newpage") {
        put { req =>
          genericPut(CreatePage(req.request))
        }
      }
    } ~
    pathPrefix("profile") { req =>
      log.debug("profile path detected" + "\n")
      get {
        genericGet(req, GetProfileInfo)
      } ~ //no need for "createprofile" they are created with the user and can be accessed through the JSON returned with that creation
        post {
          genericPost(req, req.request.headers, UpdateProfileData)
        } //no need to delete profile, deleted with user
    } ~
    pathPrefix("picture") { req =>
      log.debug("picture path detected" + "\n")
      get {
        genericGet(req, GetPictureInfo)
      } ~ //same as for profile, when you upload an image the picture JSON is created
        post {
          genericPost(req, req.request.headers, UpdateImageData)
        } ~
        delete {
          genericDelete(req, DeletePicture)
        }
    } ~
    pathPrefix("album") { req =>
      log.debug("album path detected" + "\n")
      get {
        genericGet(req, GetAlbumInfo)
      } ~
        post {
          genericPost(req, req.request.headers, UpdateAlbumData)
        } ~
        delete {
          genericDelete(req, DeleteAlbum)
        }
      path("createalbum") {
        put { req =>
          genericPut(CreateAlbum(req.request))
        }
      }
    }
    log.error("no path matched" + "\n")
    complete(NotFound, "That resource does not exist")
  }

  /**
   * goes inside of a spray routing "get" and completes the passed message to the backbone given the id
   * it internally converts the remaining request path to a bigint, if this fails it completes with a failure
   * @param req the reques who contains the string to be converted to bigint as an ID
   * @param messageConstructor the case class message (constructor but can be passed with sugar) to compose the bigint into
   * @return returns a route for thed spray routing to go through and side effects the complete needed
   */
  def genericGet(req: RequestContext, messageConstructor: (BigInt) => GetInfo): Route = {
    val id = req.unmatchedPath.toString

    if (!id.contains("/")) { //if this is the last element only
      try {
        val idBig = BigInt(id)
        onComplete(OnCompleteFutureMagnet((backbone ? messageConstructor.apply(idBig)).mapTo[String])) {
          case Success(entityJson) =>
            log.info("get completed successfully: " + messageConstructor + " " + "for " + idBig)
            complete(entityJson)
          case Failure(ex) =>
            log.error(ex, "get failed: " + messageConstructor + " for " + idBig)
            complete(InternalServerError, "Request could not be completed: \n" + ex.getMessage)
        }
      } catch {
        case e: NumberFormatException =>
          log.info("illegally formatted id requested: " + id)
          complete(BadRequest, "Numbers are formatted incorrectly")
      }
    }
    else reject
  }

  /**
   * same as above but for posts, I treid to write a more generic function to repeat rewriting code but it ended up just not being worth the thought
   * @param req request who contains id to parse to bigint
   * @param args arguments to change
   * @param messageConstructor the message to send
   * @return
   */
  def genericPost(req: RequestContext, args: List[HttpHeader], messageConstructor: (BigInt, List[HttpHeader]) => PostInfo) = {
    val id = req.unmatchedPath.toString

    if (!id.contains("/")) {
      try {
        val idBig = BigInt(id)
        onComplete(OnCompleteFutureMagnet((backbone ? messageConstructor.apply(idBig, args)).mapTo[String])) {
          case Success(newEntityJson) =>
            log.info("post completed successfully: " + messageConstructor + " for " + idBig)
            complete(newEntityJson)
          case Failure(ex) =>
            log.error(ex, "get failed: " + messageConstructor + " for " + idBig)
            complete(InternalServerError, "Request could not be completed: \n" + ex.getMessage)
        }
      } catch {
        case e: NumberFormatException =>
          log.info("illegally formatted id requested: " + id)
          complete(BadRequest, "Numbers are formatted incorrectly")
      }
    }
    else reject
  }

  /**
   * same as above except no need to parse a special message since the path tells all and this is for putting, so the fully constructed message gets passed here
   * @param message constructed message to send to the backbone for handling
   * @return
   */
  def genericPut(message: PutInfo) = {
    pathEnd {
      onComplete(OnCompleteFutureMagnet((backbone ? message).mapTo[String])) {
        case Success(newEntityJson) =>
          log.info("put completed successfully: " + message)
          complete(newEntityJson)
        case Failure(ex) =>
          log.error(ex, "put failed: " + message)
          complete(InternalServerError, "Error putting entity: " + ex.getMessage)
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * almost identical to get, should probobly only be one function
   * @param req identical
   * @param messageConstructor identical
   * @return route
   */
  def genericDelete(req: RequestContext, messageConstructor: (BigInt) => DeleteInfo) = {
    val id = req.unmatchedPath.toString

    if (!id.contains("/")) {
      try {
        val idBig = BigInt(id)
        onComplete(OnCompleteFutureMagnet((backbone ? messageConstructor.apply(idBig)).mapTo[String])) {
          case Success(newEntityJson) =>
            log.info("delete completed successfully: " + messageConstructor + " for " + idBig)
            complete(newEntityJson)
          case Failure(ex) =>
            log.error(ex, "get failed: " + messageConstructor + " for " + idBig)
            complete(InternalServerError, "Request could not be completed: \n" + ex.getMessage)
        }
      } catch {
        case e: NumberFormatException =>
          log.info("illegally formatted id requested: " + id)
          complete(BadRequest, "Numbers are formatted incorrectly")
      }
    }
    else reject
  }

  override def receive = runRoute(route)
}

object F_Listener {
  def props(backbone: ActorRef) = Props(new F_Listener(backbone))
}


/*ideas for speed improvements:
parse out arguments before passing to backbone (might help with scaling to distributed system)
genericDelete, Post, Put, and Get are all pretty similar, some functional composition is probobly possible, esp for delete and get
 */

import akka.testkit.TestActorRef
import org.scalatest.{WordSpec}
import spray.http.HttpHeaders
import spray.testkit.ScalatestRouteTest
import system.F_Listener

class FakebookRoutingTests extends WordSpec with ScalatestRouteTest {
  val route = TestActorRef(new F_Listener(null)).underlyingActor.route
  //implicit val host = DefaultHostInfo(HttpHeaders.Host("fake.fakebook.com"), false)

  "the route" should {

    "succeed on path to create a user" in {
      Put("/user/newuser") ~> route ~> check {

      }
    }
  }
}

Answer 1

删除 req => 有帮助。如果我没记错的话，put、get、post 等不为指令提供任何参数。 path 也是如此。可能还需要删除 uri =>。

更新：

如果要保留 req =>，则应对该对象调用所有完成请求的调用。因此，例如，最顶层的上下文对象上应该是 req.complete(entityJson) 而不是 complete(entityJson)。

对于给定的代码，具有上下文的最顶层块是第一个包含 uri 的块，因此代码中的某处应该调用 uri.complete.

喷雾路由不匹配任何东西

Spray Routing Doesn't match anything

scala

akka

spray

spray-test

spray-routing