按钮的事件监听器

Question

我正在使用 Cocos2d-x 开发 2D 汽车游戏，但遇到了问题。我想使用 Box2D 来简化碰撞和移动管理，但在此之前我想让我的 4 个按钮正常工作。关键是我有这样的东西

RaceScene.cpp

bool Race::init() {
    //...
    auto forwardArrow = MenuItemImage::create("forward_arrow.png", "forward_arrow.png", CC_CALLBACK_1(Race::forward, this));
    forwardArrow->setAnchorPoint(Vec2(0,0));

    forwardArrow->setPosition(Vec2(origin.x + visibleSize.width - forwardArrow->getContentSize().width*1.2 ,
                            origin.y + forwardArrow->getContentSize().height));
    //...
}

void Race::forward(Ref* pSender)
{
    /*MessageBox("YOU PRESSED THE FORWARD BUTTON","Alert");*/
}

但我注意到这不是方法，因为我不能一次按下超过 1 个按钮，也不能根据按下按钮的时间改变速度。

所以我用谷歌搜索并查看了 Cocos 文档，每个人都在谈论 EventListeners，但我找不到如何将它添加到我的问题中。

我不需要处理屏幕触摸，我需要处理每个按钮触摸。

谢谢。

Answer 1

因此，经过几个小时的研究和尝试，以及从 Cocos2d-x 论坛获得一些帮助，我得到了解决方案。

RaceScene.cpp

bool Race::init() {
    ...
    forwardArrow = Sprite::create("forward_arrow.png");
    forwardArrow->setAnchorPoint(Vec2(0,0));

    forwardArrow->setPosition(Vec2(origin.x + visibleSize.width - forwardArrow->getContentSize().width*1.2 ,
                            origin.y + forwardArrow->getContentSize().height));
    this->addChild(forwardArrow);

    ...

    auto listenerForwardButton = EventListenerTouchOneByOne::create();
    listenerForwardButton->setEnabled(true);
    listenerForwardButton->setSwallowTouches(true);

    listenerForwardButton->onTouchBegan = CC_CALLBACK_2(Race::onTouchesForwardBegan, this);
    // trigger when you let up
    listenerForwardButton->onTouchEnded = CC_CALLBACK_2(Race::onTouchesForwardEnded, this);

    Director::getInstance()->getEventDispatcher()->addEventListenerWithSceneGraphPriority(listener, forwardArrow);
}

bool Race::onTouchesForwardBegan(cocos2d::Touch* touch, cocos2d::Event* event)
{
    Vec2 touchPoint = touch->getLocation();
    Rect boundingBoxArrow = this->forwardArrow->getBoundingBox();

    if (boundingBoxArrow.containsPoint(touchPoint)){
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

void Race::onTouchesForwardEnded(cocos2d::Touch* touch, cocos2d::Event* event)
{
    cocos2d::log("You touched %f, %f", touch->getLocationInView().x, touch->getLocationInView().y);
    MessageBox("YOU PRESSED THE FORWARD BUTTON","Alert");
    auto forward = MoveBy::create(1,Vec2(-5,0));
    mainSprite->runAction(forward);
}

RaceScene.h

class Race : public cocos2d::Layer {
    public:
        virtual bool init();
        cocos2d::Sprite* forwardArrow;
        ...
    private:
        bool onTouchesForwardBegan(cocos2d::Touch* touch, cocos2d::Event* event);
        void onTouchesForwardEnded(cocos2d::Touch* touch, cocos2d::Event* event);
        ...
};

请注意，您需要 listener->onTouchBegan，CC_CALLBACK_X 重定向到 bool 函数。当这个 returns true 时，onTouchEnd 函数起作用，当这个 returns false.

时不起作用

希望对大家有所帮助。

按钮的事件监听器

EventListener for buttons

c++

event-listener

box2d

cocos2d-x