OpenGL GLM matrix/vector 未正确初始化

Question

我正在尝试在使用 MinGW-w64 作为编译器的 SDL/OpenGL 项目中使用 GLM，但无法为我尝试初始化的任何矩阵或向量设置值（结构被设置为 0。）

我没有收到任何编译器错误或警告，似乎内存已正确分配，但未设置值。

#include "engine.hpp"
#include <GL/GLew.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_opengl.h>
#include <GL/GL.h>
#include <GL/glu.h>
#include <GL/glext.h>
#include <stdio.h>

...

void Engine::run(){
  ...
  GLuint shaderProg = renderer::loadShaders("shaders/vertShader.glsl", "shaders/fragShader.glsl");

  if(shaderProg==0)
    return;

  glm::mat4 projMat = glm::perspective(glm::radians(45.0f), float(SCREEN_WIDTH)/float(SCREEN_HEIGHT), 0.1f, 100.0f);
  //glm::mat4 projMat = glm::ortho(-10.0f, 10.0f, -10.0f, 10.0f, 0.0f, 100.0f);

  glm::mat4 viewMat = glm::lookAt(glm::vec3(4,3,3),
                                  glm::vec3(0,0,0),
                                  glm::vec3(0,1,0));

  glm::mat4 modelMat = glm::mat4(1.0f);

  glm::mat4 mvp = projMat*viewMat*modelMat;

  glm::vec4 test(1, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);

  GLuint mvpID = glGetUniformLocation(shaderProg, "MVP");
  glUniformMatrix4fv(mvpID, 1, GL_FALSE, &mvp[0][0]);

  for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  {
    for(int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
    {
      printf("%f ", &projMat[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
  }
  ...
}

Answer 1

glUniform* sets a value of the uniform in the default uniform block of the currently installed program. Hence the program has to be installed before by glUseProgram:

GLuint mvpID = glGetUniformLocation(shaderProg, "MVP");

glUseProgram(shaderProg);

glUniformMatrix4fv(mvpID, 1, GL_FALSE, &mvp[0][0]);

从OpenGL 4.1版本开始，提供glProgramUniform*，为指定的程序对象指定统一变量的值：

GLuint mvpID = glGetUniformLocation(shaderProg, "MVP");
glProgramUniformMatrix4fv(shaderProg, mvpID, 1, GL_FALSE, &mvp[0][0]);

OpenGL GLM matrix/vector 未正确初始化

OpenGL GLM matrix/vector not initializing properly

c++

opengl

sdl

mingw-w64

glm-math